ignition INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Service Manual

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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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 When the front wiper request signal is stopped, IPDM E/R turns ON the front wiper relay until the front wiper
motor returns to the stop position.
NOTE:
 BCM stops the transmitting of the front wiper request signal when the ignition switch is OFF.
 IPDM E/R turns the front wiper relay OFF when the ignition switch is OFF.
FRONT WIPER OPERATION LINKED WITH WASHER
 BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (LO) to IPDM E/R via CAN communication according to the
washer linked operating condition of the front wiper.
 BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (LO) so that the front wiper operates approximately 2 times
when the front washer switch OFF is detected.
Washer linked operating condition of front wiper
- Ignition switch ON
- Front washer switch ON (0.4 second or more)
 IPDM E/R turns ON the integrated front wiper rela y according to the front wiper request signal (LO).
 The washer pump is grounded through the combinati on switch with the front washer switch ON.
FRONT WIPER DROP WIPE OPERATION
 BCM controls the front wiper to operate once according to the conditions of front wiper drop wipe operation.
Front wiper drop wipe operating condition
- Ignition switch ON
- Front wiper switch OFF
- Front washer switch OFF
 BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (LO) to IPDM E/R with CAN communication so that the front
wiper operate once three seconds after fr ont wiper operation linked with washer.
 IPDM E/R turns ON the integrated front wiper rela y according to the front wiper request signal (LO).
WIPER LINKED AUTO LIGHTING FUNCTION
When light switch is in the AUTO position, front wiper operates, and then headlamp illuminates. Refer to EXL-
11 , "AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM : System Description (For CANADA)" or EXL-12, "AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM : Sys-
tem Description (Except for CANADA)".
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM : Fail-safeINFOID:0000000006300453
IPDM E/R
When CAN communication with ECM and BCM is impossible, IPDM E/R performs fail-safe control. After CAN
communication recovers normally, it also returns to normal control.
If No CAN Communication Is Available With BCM
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM
IPDM E/R detects front wiper stop position by a front wiper stop position signal.
When a front wiper stop position signal is in the conditi ons listed below, IPDM E/R stops power supply to wiper
after repeating a front wiper 10 seconds activation and 20 seconds stop five times.
NOTE:
This operation status can be confirmed on the IPDM E/ R “Data Monitor” that displays “BLOCK” for the item
“WIP PROT” while the wiper is stopped.
BCM
BCM detects the rain sensor serial link error and the light & rain sensor malfunction.
BCM controls the following fail-safe when light & rain sensor has a malfunction.
Fail-safe Control
 Front wiper control
- Front wiper switch AUTO and sensing rain drop: The c ondition just before the activation of fail-safe is main-
tained until the front wiper switch is turned OFF.
- Front wiper switch AUTO and not sensing rain drop: Front wiper is LO operation until the front wiper switch is
turned off.
REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM : System DiagramINFOID:0000000006300457
REAR WIPER AND WASHER S YSTEM : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006300458
OUTLINE
The rear wiper is controlled by each function of BCM.
Control by BCM
 Combination switch reading function
Control part Fail-safe operation
Front wiper  The status just before activation of fail-safe control is maintained until the ignition switch
is turned OFF while the front wiper is operating at LO or HI speed.
 The wiper is operated at LO speed until the ignition switch is turned OFF if the fail-safe
control is activated while the front wiper is set in the AUTO mode and the front wiper
motor is operating.
Headlamp washer relay Headlamp washer relay OFF
Ignition switch Front wiper switch Front wiper stop position signal
ON OFF
The front wiper stop position signal (stop
position) cannot be input for 10 seconds.
ON The front wiper stop position signal does
not change for 10 seconds.
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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 Rear wiper control function
REAR WIPER BASIC OPERATION
 BCM detects the combination switch conditi on by the combination switch reading function.
 BCM controls the rear wiper to start or stop.
REAR WIPER ON OPERATION
 BCM supplies power to the rear wiper motor according to the rear wiper ON operating condition.
Rear wiper ON operating condition
- Ignition switch ON
- Rear wiper switch ON
REAR WIPER INT OPERATION
 BCM supplies power to the rear wiper motor according to the INT operating condition.
Rear wiper INT operating condition- Ignition switch ON
- Rear wiper switch INT
 BCM controls the rear wiper to operate once.
 BCM detects the rear wiper motor stopping position.
 BCM supplies power to the rear wiper motor after an intermittent from the stop of the rear wiper motor.
REAR WIPER AUTO STOP OPERATION
 BCM stops supplying power to the rear wiper motor when the rear wiper switch is turned OFF.
 BCM reads a rear wiper stop position signal from the r ear wiper motor to detect a rear wiper motor position.
 When the rear wiper motor is at other than the stopping position, BCM continues to supply power to the rear
wiper motor until it returns to the stopping position.
NOTE:
BCM stops supplying power to the rear wiper motor when the ignition switch is turned OFF.
REAR WIPER OPERATION LINKED WITH WASHER
 BCM supplies power to the rear wiper motor accord ing to the washer linked operating condition of rear
wiper. When the rear washer switch is turned OFF, BCM controls rear wiper to operate approximately 3
times.
Washer linked operating condition of rear wiper- Ignition switch ON
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM
- Rear washer switch ON (0.4 second or more)
 The washer pump is grounded through the combination switch with the rear washer switch ON.
REAR WIPER OPERATION LINKED WITH REVERSE (WITH RAIN SENSOR)
 BCM controls rear wiper to operate once according to the conditions of rear wiper operation linked with
reverse.
Condition of rear wiper operation linked with reverse - Ignition switch ON
- Front wiper switch: LO, HI or AUTO, and the front wiper auto operation ON judgement.
- Rear wiper switch OFF
- Selector lever “R”
 TCM transmits the shift position signal to BCM thr ough the CAN communication line when the selector lever
is shifted to "R".
 BCM supplies power to the rear wiper motor when receiving the shift position signal.
REAR WIPER OPERATION LINKED WITH REVERSE (WITHOUT RAIN SENSOR)
 BCM controls rear wiper to operate once according to the conditions of rear wiper operation linked with
reverse.
Condition of rear wiper operation linked with reverse
- Ignition switch ON
- Front wiper switch: LO, HI or INT.
- Rear wiper switch OFF
- Selector lever “R”
 TCM transmits the shift position signal to BCM thr ough the CAN communication line when the selector lever
is shifted to "R".
 BCM supplies power to the rear wiper motor when receiving the shift position signal.
REAR WIPER DROP WIPE OPERATION
 BCM controls the rear wiper to operate once acco rding to the rear wiper drop wipe operating condition.
Rear wiper drop wipe operating condition- Ignition switch ON
- Rear wiper switch OFF
- Rear washer switch OFF
 BCM controls the rear wiper so that it operates once approximately three seconds later after the washer
interlocking operation of the rear wiper.
REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM : Fail SafeINFOID:0000000006300459
REAR WIPER MOTOR PROTECTION
BCM detects the rear wiper stopping position ac cording to the rear wiper auto stop signal.
When the rear wiper auto stop signal does not change more than 5 seconds while driving the rear wiper, BCM
stops power supply to protect the rear wiper motor.
Condition of cancellation
1. Pass more than 1 minute after the rear wiper stop.
2. Operate the rear wiper switch.
HEADLAMP WASHER SYSTEM
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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HEADLAMP WASHER SYSTEM : System DiagramINFOID:0000000006372942
HEADLAMP WASHER SYSTEM : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006372943
OUTLINE
Headlamp washer is controlled by each function of BCM and IPDM E/R.
Control by BCM Combination switch reading function
 Headlamp washer control function
Control by IPDM E/R Headlamp washer relay control function
HEADLAMP WASHER BASIC OPERATION
 BCM detects the combination switch conditi on by the combination switch reading function.
 BCM transmits the headlamp washer request signal to IPDM E/R with CAN communication depending on
each operating condition of the headlamp washer.
Operation by front washer switch (The first time)
- Ignition switch ON
- Headlamps ON
- Front washer switch ON at first time
Operation by front washer switch (From the second time)- Ignition switch ON
- Headlamps ON
- Front washer switch ON at fifth time after the first time
 IPDM E/R turns ON/OFF the headlamp washer relay by receiving the headlamp washer request signal, and
controls the headlamp washer.
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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WIPER
WIPER : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - WIPER)INFOID:0000000006300461
WORK SUPPORT
CONSULT screen item Indication/Unit Description
Vehicle Speed km/h Vehicle speed of the moment a particular DTC is detected
Odo/Trip Meter km Total mileage (Odometer value) of the moment a particular DTC is detected
Vehicle Condition SLEEP>LOCK
Power position status of
the moment a particular
DTC is detected While turning BCM status from low power consumption mode to
normal mode (Power supply position is “LOCK”)
SLEEP>OFF While turning BCM status from low power consumption mode to
normal mode (Power supply position is “OFF”.)
LOCK>ACC While turning power supply position from “LOCK” to “ACC”
ACC>ON While turning power supply position from “ACC” to “IGN”
RUN>ACC While turning power supply position
from “RUN” to “ACC” (Vehicle
is stopping and selector lever is except P position.)
CRANK>RUN While turning power su
pply position from “CRANKING” to “RUN”
(From cranking up the engine to run it)
RUN>URGENT While turning power su
pply position from “RUN“ to “ACC” (Emer-
gency stop operation)
ACC>OFF While turning power supply position from “ACC” to “OFF”
OFF>LOCK While turning power supply position from “OFF” to “LOCK”
OFF>ACC While turning power supply position from “OFF” to “ACC”
ON>CRANK While turning po wer supply position from “IGN” to “CRANKING”
OFF>SLEEP While turning BCM status from normal mode (Power supply posi-
tion is “OFF”.) to low power consumption mode
LOCK>SLEEP While turning BCM status from normal mode (Power supply posi-
tion is “LOCK”.) to low power consumption mode
LOCK Power supply position is “LOCK” (Ignition switch OFF with steer-
ing is locked.)
OFF Power supply position
is “OFF” (Ignition switch OFF with steering
is unlocked.)
ACC Power supply position is “ACC” (Ignition switch ACC)
ON Power supply position is “IGN” (Ignition switch ON with engine
stopped)
ENGINE RUN Power supply posi
tion is “RUN” (Ignition switch ON with engine
running)
CRANKING Power supply position is “CRANKING” (At engine cranking)
IGN Counter 0 - 39 The number of times that ignition switch is turned ON after DTC is detected
 The number is 0 when a malfunction is detected now.
 The number increases like 1
→ 2 → 3...38 → 39 after returning to the normal condition
whenever ignition switch OFF → ON.
 The number is fixed to 39 until the self-diagnosis results are erased if it is over 39.
Service item Setting item Description
WIPER SPEED
SETTING*
1
On With vehicle speed
(Front wiper intermittent time linked with the vehicle speed and wip-
er intermittent dial position)
The setting of front wip-
er INT operation can be
changed
Off Without vehicle speed
(Front wiper intermittent time linked with the wiper intermittent dial
position)
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
*1:The item is indicated, but not operated
*2:Factory setting
DATA MONITOR
ACTIVE TEST
RAIN SEN WIP
FUNC SETOn*
2With rain sensor
(Front wiper intermittent time linked with the rain sensor, vehicle
speed, and AUTO dial position)
The setting of front wip-
er AUTO operation can
be changed
Off Without rain sensor
(Front wiper intermittent time linked with the vehicle speed and
AUTO dial position)
DROP WIPE
FUNC SET*
1
MODE1 Front wiper and rear wiper OFF The setting of drop wipe
operation can be
changed
MODE2*
2Front wiper ON and rear wiper OFF
MODE3 Front wiper OFF and rear wiper ON
MODE4 Front wiper and rear wiper ON
Service item Setting item Description
Monitor Item
[Unit] Description
PUSH SW
[Off/On] The switch status input from push-button ignition switch.
VEH SPEED 1
[km/h] Displays the value of the vehicle speed signal received from combination meter via CAN com-
munication.
FR WIPER HI
[Off/On]
Status of each switch judged by BCM using the combination switch reading function
FR WIPER LOW
[Off/On]
FR WASHER SW
[Off/On]
FR WIPER INT
[Off/On]
FR WIPER STOP
[Off/On]
Displays the status of the front wiper stop position signal received from IPDM E/R via CAN
communication.
INT VOLUME
[1 − 7] Status of each switch judged by BCM using the combination switch reading function
RR WIPER ON
[Off/On] Status of each switch judged by BCM using the combination switch reading function
RR WIPER INT
[Off/On]
RR WASHER SW
[Off/On]
RR WIPER STOP
[Off/On] Rear wiper motor (stop position) status input from the rear wiper motor
H/L WASH SW
[Off/On] NOTE:
This item is indicated, but not monitored
RAIN SENSOR
[OFF/LOW/HIGH/SPLASH/NG] Request signal from rain sensor detected by BCM is displayed
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
Diagnosis DescriptionINFOID:0000000006349814
AUTO ACTIVE TEST
Description
In auto active test, the IPDM E/R sends a drive signal to the following systems to check their operation.
 Oil pressure warning lamp
 Rear window defogger
 Front wiper (LO, HI)
 Parking lamp
 License plate lamp
 Tail lamp
 Side marker lamp
 Front fog lamp
 Headlamp (LO, HI)
 A/C compressor (magnet clutch)
Operation Procedure
CAUTION:
Never perform auto active test in the following conditions.
 Engine is running.
 CONSULT-III is connected.
1. Close the hood and lift the wiper arms from the windshield. (Prevent windshield damage due to wiper
operation)
NOTE:
When auto active test is performed with hood opened, sprinkle water on windshield beforehand.
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON, and within 20 seconds, pr ess the driver door switch 10 times. Then turn the
ignition switch OFF.
CAUTION:
Close passenger door.
4. Turn the ignition switch ON within 10 seconds. Af ter that the horn sounds once and the auto active test
starts.
CAUTION:
Engine starts when igniti on switch is turned ON while brake pedal is depressed.
5. The oil pressure warning lamp starts blinking when the auto active test starts.
6. After a series of the following operations is repeated 3 times, auto active test is completed.
NOTE:
 When auto active test has to be cancelled halfway through test, turn the ignition switch OFF.
 When auto active test is not activated, door swit ch may be the cause. Check door switch. Refer to DLK-117,
"ComponentFunctionCheck".
Inspection in Auto Active Test
When auto active test is actuated, the following operation sequence is repeated 3 times.
Operation
sequence Inspection location Operation
1 Oil pressure warning lamp Blinks continuously during operation of auto active test
2 Rear window defogger 10 seconds
3 Front wiper LO for 5 seconds → HI for 5 seconds
4 Parking lamp
 License plate lamp
 Tail lamp
 Side marker lamp
 Front fog lamp 10 seconds
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
CONSULT-III Function (IPDM E/R)
INFOID:0000000006349815
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT-III performs the following functions via CAN communication with IPDM E/R.
SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
Refer to PCS-22, "DTCIndex".
DATA MONITOR
Monitor item
Oil pressure warning lamp does not operate Perform auto active test.
Does the oil pressure warning
lamp blink?YES
 Harness or connector be-
tween IPDM E/R and oil
pressure switch
 Oil pressure switch
IPDM E/R
NO  CAN communication signal
between IPDM E/R and
BCM
 CAN communication signal
between BCM and combi-
nation meter
 Combination meter
Symptom Inspection contents Possible cause
Diagnosis mode Description
Ecu Identification Allows confirmation of IPDM E/R part number.
Self Diagnostic Result Displays the diagnosis results judged by IPDM E/R.
Data Monitor Displays the real-time input/output data from IPDM E/R input/output data.
Active Test IPDM E/R can provide a drive signal to electronic components to check their operations.
CAN Diag Support Monitor The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
Monitor Item [Unit] MAIN SIG-
NALS Description
RAD FAN REQ
[1/2/3/4] ×Displays the value of the cooling fan speed request signal received from ECM via
CAN communication.
AC COMP REQ
[Off/On] ×Displays the status of the A/C compressor request signal received from ECM via
CAN communication.
TA I L & C L R R E Q
[Off/On] ×
Displays the status of the position light request signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
HL LO REQ
[Off/On] ×Displays the status of the low beam request signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
HL HI REQ
[Off/On] ×Displays the status of the high beam request signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
FR FOG REQ
[Off/On] ×Displays the status of the front fog light request signal received from BCM via
CAN communication.
FR WIP REQ
[Stop/1LOW/Low/Hi] ×
Displays the status of the front wiper request signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
WIP AUTO STOP
[STOP P/ACT P] ×
Displays the status of the front wiper auto stop signal judged by IPDM E/R.
WIP PROT
[Off/BLOCK] ×
Displays the status of the front wiper fail-safe operation judged by IPDM E/R.
IGN RLY1 -REQ
[Off/On] Displays the status of the ignition switch ON signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
IGN RLY
[Off/On] ×
Displays the status of the ignition relay judged by IPDM E/R.
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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ACTIVE TEST
Te s t i t e m
PUSH SW
[Off/On] Displays the status of the push-button ignition switch judged by IPDM E/R.
INTER/NP SW
[Off/On] Displays the status of the shift position judged by IPDM E/R.
ST RLY CONT
[Off/On] Displays the status of the starter relay status signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
IHBT RLY -REQ
[Off/On] Displays the status of the starter control relay signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
ST/INHI RLY
[Off/ ST ON/INHI ON/UNKWN] Displays the status of the starter relay and starter control relay judged by IPDM
E/R.
DETENT SW
[Off/On] Displays the status of the A/T shift selector (detention switch) judged by IPDM E/
R.
S/L RLY -REQ
[Off/On] Displays the status of the steering lock relay signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
S/L STATE
[LOCK/UNLK/UNKWN] Displays the status of the steering lock judged by IPDM E/R.
OIL P SW
[Open/Close] Displays the status of the oil pressure switch judged by IPDM E/R.
HOOD SW
[Off/On] Displays the status of the hood switch judged by IPDM E/R.
HL WASHER REQ
[Off/On] Displays the status of the headlamp washer request signal received from BCM via
CAN communication.
THFT HRN REQ
[Off/On] Displays the status of the theft warning horn request signal received from BCM
via CAN communication.
HORN CHIRP
[Off/On] Displays the status of the horn reminder signal received from BCM via CAN com-
munication.
Monitor Item
[Unit] MAIN SIG-
NALS Description
Test item Operation Description
CORNERING LAMP LH
NOTE:
This item is indicated, but cannot be tested.
RH
HORN On Operates horn relay for 20 ms.
REAR DEFOGGER Off OFF
On Operates the rear window defogger relay.
FRONT WIPER Off OFF
Lo Operates the front wiper relay.
Hi Operates the front wiper relay and front wiper high relay.
MOTOR FAN* 1OFF
2 Transmits 50% pulse duty signal (PWM signal) to the cooling fan control module.
3 Transmits 75% pulse duty signal (PWM signal) to the cooling fan control module.
4
Transmits 100% pulse duty signal (PWM signal) to the cooling fan control mod-
ule.
HEAD LAMP WASHER On Operates the headlamp washer relay for 1 second.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56