automatic transmission JEEP CHEROKEE 2021 Owner handbook (in English)
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: JEEP, Model Year: 2021, Model line: CHEROKEE, Model: JEEP CHEROKEE 2021Pages: 332, PDF Size: 8.87 MB
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STARTING AND OPERATING
146
(Continued)
(Continued)
AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION — IF
EQUIPPED
WARNING!
It is dangerous to shift out of PARK (P)
or NEUTRAL (N) if the engine speed is
higher than idle speed. If your foot is not
firmly pressing the brake pedal, the
vehicle could accelerate quickly forward
or in reverse. You could lose control of
the vehicle and hit someone or some-
thing. Only shift into gear when the
engine is idling normally and your foot is
firmly pressing the brake pedal.
Unintended movement of a vehicle could
injure those in or near the vehicle. As
with all vehicles, you should never exit a
vehicle while the engine is running.
Before exiting a vehicle, always come to
a complete stop, then apply the parking
brake, shift the transmission into PARK,
turn the engine OFF, and remove the key
fob. When the ignition is in the LOCK/
OFF (key removal) position, (or, with
Keyless Enter-N-Go, when the ignition is
in the OFF mode) the transmission is
locked in PARK, securing the vehicle
against unwanted movement.
When leaving the vehicle, always make
sure the ignition is in the OFF mode,
remove the key fob from the vehicle, and
lock the vehicle.
Never use the PARK position as a substi
-
tute for the parking brake. Always apply
the parking brake fully when exiting the
vehicle to guard against vehicle move-
ment and possible injury or damage.
WARNING! (Continued)
Your vehicle could move and injure you
and others if it is not in PARK. Check by
trying to move the gear selector out of
PARK with the brake pedal released.
Make sure the transmission is in PARK
before exiting the vehicle.
Never leave children alone in a vehicle,
or with access to an unlocked vehicle.
Allowing children to be in a vehicle unat -
tended is dangerous for a number of
reasons. A child or others could be seri -
ously or fatally injured. Children should
be warned not to touch the parking
brake, brake pedal or the transmission
gear selector.
Do not leave the key fob in or near the
vehicle (or in a location accessible to
children), and do not leave the ignition
(in a vehicle equipped with Keyless
Enter-N-Go) in the ACC or ON/RUN
mode. A child could operate power
windows, other controls, or move the
vehicle.
WARNING! (Continued)
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147
NOTE:
You must press and hold the brake pedal
while shifting out of PARK.
Key Ignition Park Interlock
This vehicle is equipped with a Key Ignition
Park Interlock which requires the transmis-
sion to be in PARK before the ignition can be
turned to the LOCK/OFF (key removal) posi -
tion. The key fob can only be removed from
the ignition when the ignition is in the LOCK/
OFF position, and the transmission is locked
in PARK whenever the ignition is in the
LOCK/OFF position.
Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock
System
This vehicle is equipped with a Brake Trans -
mission Shift Interlock system (BTSI) that
holds the transmission gear selector in PARK
unless the brakes are applied. To shift the
transmission out of PARK, the ignition must
be in the ON/RUN mode (engine running or
not) and the brake pedal must be pressed.
The brake pedal must also be pressed to shift
from NEUTRAL into DRIVE or REVERSE
when the vehicle is stopped or moving at low
speeds.
Nine-Speed Automatic Transmission
The transmission gear range (PRND) is
displayed both beside the gear selector and
in the instrument cluster. To select a gear
range, press the lock button on the gear
selector and move the selector rearward or
forward. You must also press the brake pedal
to shift the transmission out of PARK (or
NEUTRAL, when the vehicle is stopped or
moving at low speeds). Select the DRIVE
range for normal driving. NOTE:
In the event of a mismatch between the gear
selector position and the actual transmission
gear (for example, driver selects REVERSE
while driving forward), the position indicator
will blink continuously until the selector is
returned to the proper position, or the
requested shift can be completed.
The electronically-controlled transmission
adapts its shift schedule based on driver
inputs, along with environmental and road
conditions. The transmission electronics are
self-calibrating; therefore, the first few shifts
on a new vehicle may be somewhat abrupt.
This is a normal condition, and precision
shifts will develop within a few hundred
miles (kilometers).
The nine-speed transmission has been devel
-
oped to meet the needs of current and future
FWD/AWD vehicles. Software and calibration
is refined to optimize the customer’s driving
experience and fuel economy. By design,
some vehicle and driveline combinations
utilize 9th gear only in very specific driving
situations and conditions.
CAUTION!
Shift into or out of PARK or REVERSE
only after the vehicle has come to a
complete stop.
Do not shift between PARK, REVERSE,
NEUTRAL, or DRIVE when the engine is
above idle speed.
Before shifting into any gear, make sure
your foot is firmly pressing the brake
pedal.
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149
NOTE:
In AutoStick mode, the transmission will
only shift up or down when the driver moves
the gear selector rearward (+) or forward (-),
except as described below.
The transmission will automatically
upshift when necessary to prevent engine
overspeed.
The transmission will automatically down-
shift as the vehicle slows (to prevent
engine lugging) and will display the
current gear.
The transmission will automatically down -
shift to FIRST or SECOND gear
(depending on model) when coming to a
stop. After a stop, the driver should manu -
ally upshift (+) the transmission as the
vehicle is accelerated.
You can start out (from a stop) in FIRST or
SECOND gear. Starting out in SECOND
gear can be helpful in snow or icy condi -
tions. Tap the gear selector forward or
rearward to select the desired gear after
the vehicle is brought to a stop.
If a requested downshift would cause the
engine to overspeed, that shift will not
occur.
The system will ignore attempts to upshift
at too low of a vehicle speed.
Avoid using Speed Control when AutoStick
is engaged because the transmission will
not shift automatically.
Transmission shifting will be more notice-
able when AutoStick is enabled.
The system may revert to automatic shift
mode if a fault or overheat condition is
detected. To disengage AutoStick mode, return the
gear selector to the DRIVE position. You can
shift in or out of the AutoStick position at any
time without taking your foot off the acceler
-
ator pedal.
WARNING!
Do not downshift for additional engine
braking on a slippery surface. The drive
wheels could lose their grip and the
vehicle could skid, causing a collision or
personal injury.
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151
When operating your vehicle in 4WD LOW,
the engine speed is approximately three
times that of the normal driving mode at a
given road speed. Take care not to overspeed
the engine and do not exceed 50 mph
(80 km/h).
Proper operation of four-wheel drive vehicles
depends on tires of equal size, type, and
circumference on each wheel. Any difference
will adversely affect shifting and cause
damage to the driveline components.
Because four-wheel drive provides improved
traction, there is a tendency to exceed safe
turning and stopping speeds. Do not go
faster than road conditions permit.
Shift Positions
For additional information on the appropriate
use of each 4WD system mode position, see
the information below:
NEUTRAL (N)
This range disengages the driveline from the
powertrain.
4WD LOW
This range is for low speed four-wheel drive.
It provides an additional gear reduction
which allows for increased torque to be deliv-
ered to both the front and rear wheels while
providing maximum pulling power for loose,
slippery road surfaces only. Do not exceed
25 mph (40 km/h).
NOTE:
Refer to “Selec-Terrain — If Equipped” for
further information on the various positions
and their intended usages.
Shifting Procedures
Shifting Into 4X4 LOW
With the vehicle at speeds of 0 to 3 mph (0
to 5 km/h), the ignition in the ON mode and
the engine running, shift the transmission
into NEUTRAL, and push the “4WD LOW”
button once. The “4WD LOW” indicator light
in the instrument cluster will begin to flash
and remain on solid when the shift is
complete.
2-Speed 4x4 Switch (With Rear Lock)
NOTE:
If shift conditions/interlocks are not met, a
message will flash from the instrument
cluster display with instructions on how to
complete the requested shift.
WARNING!
You or others could be injured or killed if
you leave the vehicle unattended with the
power transfer unit in the NEUTRAL (N)
position without first fully engaging the
parking brake. The NEUTRAL (N) position
disengages both the front and rear
driveshafts from the powertrain and will
allow the vehicle to roll, even if the
automatic transmission is in PARK (P) (or
manual transmission is in gear). The
parking brake should always be applied
when the driver is not in the vehicle.
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153
NOTE:
It may also be necessary to drive slowly
steering back and forth to complete
engagement and disengagement of the
E-Locker.
When disengaging Rear E-Locker, the indi-
cator lights in the instrument cluster and on
the REAR LOCK button will begin to flash.
When the shift is complete the REAR LOCK
indicator lights will remain off.
Shifting into or out of Rear E-Locker is
possible with the vehicle completely
stopped; however, difficulty may occur
due to the mating clutch teeth not being
properly aligned. Several attempts may be
required for clutch teeth alignment and
shift completion to occur. The preferred
method is for the vehicle to be rolling,
below 15 mph (24 km/h), while including
right and left steering maneuvers to allow
for the clutch teeth to align.
The Rear E-Locker System must be disen -
gaged prior to taking the vehicle out of
4WD LOW range. If 4WD LOW shift condi -
tions/interlocks are not met, a message
will flash from the instrument cluster
display with instructions on how to
complete the requested shift.
SELEC-TERRAIN
Description
Selec-Terrain allows the driver to specify the
driving surface to allow the vehicle systems
to provide the best performance possible
across a wide range of conditions
Rotate the Selec-Terrain knob to select the
desired mode.
Selec-Terrain Switch
Selec-Terrain offers the following modes:
AUTO — Fully automatic, full time
four-wheel drive operation can be used
both on and off road. Balances traction
with seamless steering feel to provide
improved handling and acceleration.
SNOW — Tuning set for additional stability
in inclement weather. Use when driving on
loose traction surfaces such as snow,
while either on or off road. When in SNOW
mode (depending on certain operating
conditions), the transmission may use
SECOND gear (rather than FIRST gear)
during launches, to minimize wheel slip -
page.
SPORT — This mode alters the transmis -
sion's automatic shift schedule for sportier
driving. Upshift speeds are increased to
make full use of available engine power.
NOTE:
SPORT mode is not available when 4WD
LOW is selected.
SAND/MUD — Off-road calibration for use
on low traction surfaces such as mud,
sand, or wet grass. The 4WD system
provides maximum capability to all
wheels. Some binding may be felt on high
traction surfaces. The electronic brake
system will be adjusted to reduce the
automatic braking of slipping wheels and
to allow the engine to operate without
restriction.
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155
Engine has not reached normal operating
temperature
The transmission is not in a forward or
reverse gear
Hood is open
Vehicle is in 4WD LOW transfer case mode
(if equipped with 4WD)
Brake pedal is not pressed with sufficient
pressure with vehicle in DRIVE position
Other Factors Which Can Inhibit Autostop
Include:
Accelerator pedal input
Engine temp too high
5 mph threshold not achieved from
previous AUTOSTOP
Steering angle beyond threshold
ACC is on and speed is set
It may be possible for the vehicle to be driven
several times without the Stop/Start system
going into a STOP/START READY state
under more extreme conditions of the items
listed above.
To Start The Engine While In Autostop
Mode
While in a forward gear, the engine will start
when the brake pedal is released or the
throttle pedal is depressed. The transmission
will automatically re-engage upon engine
restart.
Conditions That Will Cause The Engine To Start
Automatically While In Autostop Mode:
The transmission gear selector is moved
out of DRIVE except in the PARK position.
To maintain cabin temperature comfort
HVAC is set to full defrost mode
HVAC system temperature or fan speed is
manually adjusted
Battery voltage drops too low
Low brake vacuum (e.g. after several brake
pedal applications)
Stop/Start OFF switch is pushed
A Stop/Start system error occurs
4WD system is put into 4WD LOW mode
(if equipped with 4WD) Conditions That Force An Application Of The
Electric Park Brake While In Autostop Mode:
The driver’s door is open and brake pedal
released
The driver’s door is open and the driver’s
seat belt is unbuckled
The engine hood has been opened
A Stop/Start system error occurs
If the Electric Park Brake is applied with the
engine off, the engine may require a manual
restart and the electric park brake may
require a manual release (depress brake
pedal and push Electric Park Brake switch).
Refer to “Instrument Cluster Display” in
“Getting To Know Your Instrument Panel” in
your Owner’s Manual.
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STARTING AND OPERATING
156
To Manually Turn Off The Stop/Start
System
1. Push the Stop/Start OFF switch (locatedon the switch bank). The light on the
switch will illuminate.
Stop/Start OFF Switch
2. The “STOP/START OFF” message will appear in the instrument cluster display.
Refer to “Warning Lights And Messages”
in “Getting To Know Your Instrument
Panel” in your Owner’s Manual.
3. At the next vehicle stop (after turning off the Stop/Start system), the engine will
not be stopped.
4. The Stop/Start system will reset itself back to the ON mode every time the igni -
tion is turned OFF and back ON.
To Manually Turn On The Stop/Start
System
Push the Stop/Start OFF switch (located on
the switch bank). The light on the switch will
turn off.
For complete details on the Stop/Start
System, refer to the “Stop/Start System” in
the “Starting And Operating” section located
in your Owner’s Manual.
STOP/START SYSTEM —
DIESEL MODELS ONLY
The Stop/Start function is developed to save
fuel and reduce emissions. The system will
stop the engine automatically during a
vehicle stop if the required conditions are
met. Releasing the brake pedal or pressing
the accelerator pedal on an automatic trans -
mission or pressing the clutch pedal on a
manual transmission will automatically
restart the engine.
Automatic Mode
The Stop/Start feature is enabled after every
normal customer engine start. It will remain in
STOP/START NOT READY until you drive
forward with a vehicle speed greater than 4 mph (7 km/h). At that time, the system will
go into STOP/START READY and if all other
conditions are met, can go into a STOP/START
AUTOSTOP ACTIVE “Autostop” mode.
To Activate The Autostop Mode, The Following
Must Occur:
The system must be in STOP/START
READY state. A STOP/START READY
message will be displayed in the instru
-
ment cluster display within the Stop/Start
section. Refer to “Instrument Cluster
Display” in “Getting To Know Your Instru -
ment Panel” in your Owner’s information
for further details.
The vehicle must be completely stopped.
The gear selector must be in DRIVE and
the brake pedal depressed (automatic
transmission) or the gear selector must be
in NEUTRAL and the clutch pedal must be
fully released (manual transmission).
The engine will shut down, the tachometer
will move to the zero position and the Stop/
Start telltale will illuminate indicating you
are in Autostop. While in Autostop, the
Climate Controls system may automatically
adjust airflow to maintain cabin comfort.
Customer settings will be maintained upon
return to an engine running condition.
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157
Possible Reasons The Engine Does Not
Autostop
Prior to engine shut down, the system will
check many safety and comfort conditions to
see if they are fulfilled. Detailed information
about the operation of the Stop/Start system
may be viewed in the instrument cluster
Stop/Start Screen. In the following situations
the engine will not stop:
Driver’s seat belt is not buckled.
Driver’s door is not closed.
Battery temperature is too warm or cold.
The vehicle is on a steep grade.
Cabin heating or cooling is in process and
an acceptable cabin temperature has not
been achieved.
HVAC is set to full defrost mode at a high
blower speed.
Engine has not reached normal operating
temperature.
Battery charge is low.
The transmission is not in DRIVE (auto-
matic transmission) or NEUTRAL (manual
transmission).
Hood is open.
Vehicle is in 4WD LOW transfer case
mode.
Exhaust system regeneration in process.
Other Factors Which Can Inhibit Autostop
Include:
Fuel level.
Accelerator pedal input (automatic trans-
mission only).
Engine temperature too high.
It may be possible for the vehicle to be driven
several times without the Stop/Start system
going into a STOP/START READY state
under more extreme conditions of the items
listed above.
To Start The Engine While In Autostop
Mode
Automatic Transmission:
While in DRIVE, the engine will start when the
brake pedal is released or the throttle pedal is
depressed. The transmission will automatically
re-engage upon engine restart. During this tran -
sition, the brakes will hold the vehicle to avoid
undesired vehicle movement.
Manual Transmission:
When the gear selector is in NEUTRAL, the
engine will start when the clutch pedal is
pressed. The vehicle will go into STOP/START
SYSTEM NOT READY mode until the vehicle
speed is greater than 4 mph (7 km/h).
Conditions That Will Cause The Engine To Start
Automatically While In Autostop Mode:
The transmission gear selector is moved
from DRIVE to REVERSE or NEUTRAL.
To maintain cabin temperature comfort.
HVAC is set to full defrost mode.
Battery voltage drops too low.
Low brake vacuum (e.g. after several brake
pedal applications).
Stop/Start OFF switch is pushed.
4WD system is put into 4WD LOW mode.
The emissions system requires it.
A Stop/Start system error occurs.
HVAC system temperature or fan speed is
manually adjusted.
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179
TRAILER TOWING
Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer Weight Ratings)
Engine/TransmissionModelFrontal Area Maximum GTW
(Gross Trailer Wt.) Maximum Tongue Wt.
(See Note)
2.0L Gas/Automatic AWD or 4WD 40 sq ft (3.72 sq m) 3,307 lbs (1,500 kg) 166 lbs (75 kg)
2.0L Gas/Automatic With Heavy
Duty Cooling Package AWD or 4WD 40 sq ft (3.72 sq m) 3,969 lbs (1,800 kg) 199 lbs (90 kg)
2.4L Gas/Automatic FWD or 4WD 40 sq ft (3.72 sq m) 3,307 lbs (1,500 kg) 166 lbs (75 kg)
3.2L Gas/Automatic without
Heavy Duty Cooling Package AWD or 4WD 40 sq ft (3.72 sq m) 3,307 lbs (1,500 kg) 166 lbs (75 kg)
3.2L Gas/Automatic with Heavy
Duty Cooling Package AWD or 4WD 40 sq ft (3.72 sq m) 4,851 lbs (2,200 kg) 243 lbs (110 kg)
2.2L Diesel/Automatic AWD 40 sq ft (3.72 sq m) 5,501 lbs (2,495 kg) 276 lbs (125 kg)
2.2L Diesel/Automatic 4WD with 2–speed
PTU (4WD LOW) 40 sq ft (3.72 sq m) 5,501 lbs (2,495 kg) 276 lbs (125 kg)
When towing a trailer the technically permissible laden weight may be exceeded by not more than 10% or 220 lbs (100 kg), whichever is lower provided that the operating speed is restricted to 62 mph (100 km/h) or less.
Refer to local laws for maximum trailer towing speeds and loads.
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181
Recreational Towing — Front-Wheel Drive
(FWD) Models
DO NOT flat tow this vehicle.
Recreational towing (for front-wheel drive
models) is allowed ONLY if the front wheels
are OFF the ground. This may be accom -
plished using a tow dolly or vehicle trailer. If
using a tow dolly, follow this procedure:
1. Properly secure the dolly to the tow vehicle, following the dolly manufac -
turer's instructions.
2. Drive the front wheels onto the tow dolly.
3. Apply the parking brake. Place automatic transmission in PARK, or manual trans -
mission in gear. Turn the engine OFF.
4. Properly secure the front wheels to the dolly, following the dolly manufacturer's
instructions. 5. Turn the ignition to the ON/RUN mode,
but do not start the engine.
6. Press and hold the brake pedal.
7. Release the parking brake.
8. Turn the ignition OFF, remove the key fob, and release the brake pedal.
Recreational Towing — 4x4 Models
Recreational towing is not allowed.
NOTE:
This vehicle may be towed on a flatbed or
vehicle trailer provided all four wheels are
OFF the ground.
CAUTION!
Towing with the front wheels on the
ground will cause severe transmission
damage. Damage from improper towing
is not covered under the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
Ensure that the Electric Park Brake is
released, and remains released, while
being towed.
CAUTION!
Towing this vehicle with ANY of its wheels
on the ground can cause severe
transmission and/or power transfer unit
damage. Damage from improper towing is
not covered under the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
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