brake fluid JEEP COMPASS 2021 Owner handbook (in English)

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
218
Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip
Check engine oil level.
Check windshield washer fluid level.
Check tire pressure and look for unusual
wear or damage. Rotate tires at the first
sign of irregular wear, even if it occurs
before the oil indicator system turns on.
Check the fluid levels of the coolant reser-
voir and brake master cylinder, fill as
needed.
Check function of all interior and exterior
lights.
Control and recovery of additive level for
AdBlue® Diesel emissions (UREA) (if
equipped). At Each Oil Change
Change the engine oil filter.
Inspect the brake hoses and lines.
Inspect for the presence of water in the
fuel filter/water separator unit.
Inspect air cleaner filter if using in dusty
or off-road conditions. Replace air cleaner
filter, if necessary.
Demanding Vehicle Use
Restore additive level for AdBlue® Diesel
emissions (UREA) (if equipped), when the
lamp is illuminated or the message on the
instrument panel.
Maintenance Plan — Diesel Engines
NOTE:
Once you have carried out the last interven -
tion in the table, continue with the sched -
uled servicing, maintaining the frequency
indicated in the plan by marking each oper -
ation with a dot or dedicated note. Simply
restarting the maintenance from the start of
the plan may cause the allowed interval to be
exceeded for some operations.
CAUTION!
Failure to perform the required
maintenance items may result in damage
to the vehicle.
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219
Mileage or time passed (whichever comes
first)
12,000
24,000
36,000
48,000
60,000
72,000
84,000
96,000
108,000
120,000
132,000
144,000
156,000
168,000
180,000
Or Years: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Or Kilometers:
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
200,000
220,000
240,000
260,000
280,000
300,000
Additional Inspections
Change the engine oil and engine oil filter. (*)
Inspect the CV joints. X X X X X X X
Inspect front suspension, boot seals, tie rod
ends, and replace if necessary. X X X X X X X
Visually inspect condition of: exterior bodywork,
underbody protection, pipes and hoses (exhaust
- fuel system - brakes), rubber elements (boots,
sleeves, bushings, etc.). X X X X X X X
If using your vehicle in dusty or off-road
conditions, inspect the air cleaner filter, and
replace if necessary. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Inspect the brake linings, replace if necessary. X X X X X X X Check and, if necessary, top up fluid levels. (°) X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Additional Maintenance
Replace engine air cleaner filter. X X X X X X X
Replace air conditioning/cabin air filter. X X X X X X X
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
220
Change brake fluid every 24 months if using
DOT 4 brake fluid. (***)X X X X X X X
Replace the engine fuel filter. X X X X X X X
Inspect accessory drive belt. (**) XXX
Replace accessory drive belt. (**) XX
Change the manual transmission fluid if using
your vehicle for any of the following: trailer
towing, heavy loading, taxi, police, delivery
service (commercial service), off-road, desert
operation or more than 50% of your driving is at
sustained speeds during hot weather, above
90°F (32°C). X
XX
Flush and replace the engine coolant at
10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km)
whichever comes first. X X
Mileage or time passed (whichever comes
first)
12,000
24,000
36,000
48,000
60,000
72,000
84,000
96,000
108,000
120,000
132,000
144,000
156,000
168,000
180,000
Or Years: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Or Kilometers:
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
200,000
220,000
240,000
260,000
280,000
300,000
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221
(*) The actual interval for changing engine
oil and replacing the engine oil filter
depends on the vehicle usage conditions,
and is signaled by the warning light or
message in the instrument panel. In any
case, it must never exceed 12,000 miles
(20,000 km) or 1 year.
(**) Areas that are not dusty: recommended
maximum distance 75,000 mi
(120,000 km). The belt must be replaced
every 6 years, regardless of distance trav-
elled. Dusty areas and/or heavy conditions
(severe weather conditions, very low or very
high temperatures for extended periods,
urban driving, long periods of idling): the recommended maximum distance is
37,500 mi (60,000 km). The belt must be
replaced every 4 years, regardless of
distance travelled.
(***) The brake fluid change interval is time
based only, mileage intervals do not apply.
(°) Consumption of additive AdBlue®
(UREA) depends on the condition of use of
the vehicle and is indicated by LED and/or
message on the instrument panel.
Inspect timing drive belt (**)
XXX
Replace timing drive belt. (**) XX
Mileage or time passed (whichever comes
first)
12,000
24,000
36,000
48,000
60,000
72,000
84,000
96,000
108,000
120,000
132,000
144,000
156,000
168,000
180,000
Or Years: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Or Kilometers:
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
200,000
220,000
240,000
260,000
280,000
300,000
WARNING!
You can be badly injured working on or
around a motor vehicle. Do only service
work for which you have the knowledge
and the right equipment. If you have any
doubt about your ability to perform a
service job, take your vehicle to a compe-
tent mechanic.
Failure to properly inspect and maintain
your vehicle could result in a component
malfunction and effect vehicle handling
and performance. This could cause an
accident.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
222
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1.4L Engine
1 — Brake Fluid Reservoir6 — Washer Fluid Reservoir
2 — Engine Oil Dipstick 7 — Coolant Pressure Cap
3 — Engine Oil Fill Cap 8 — Coolant Pressure Bottle
4 — Battery 9 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter
5 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses)
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223
2.0L Diesel Engine
1 — Brake Fluid Reservoir6 — Engine Coolant Pressure Cap
2 — Engine Oil Fill 7 — Engine Coolant Pressure Bottle
3 — Battery 8 — Engine Oil Dipstick
4 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses) 9 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter
5 — Washer Fluid Reservoir
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
224
1.6L Diesel Engine
1 — Brake Fluid Reservoir6 — Coolant Pressure Cap
2 — Engine Oil Fill Cap 7 — Coolant Pressure Bottle
3 — Battery 8 — Engine Oil Dipstick
4 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses) 9 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter
5 — Washer Fluid Reservoir
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
230
(Continued)
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent
loss of engine coolant (antifreeze), and to
ensure that engine coolant (antifreeze) will
return to the radiator from the coolant expan-
sion bottle/recovery tank if so equipped.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if
there is any accumulation of foreign material
on the sealing surfaces.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance,
all brake system components should be
inspected periodically. Refer to the “Mainte -nance Plan” in this section for the proper
maintenance intervals.
Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid in the master cylinder should be
checked when performing under hood
services or immediately if the “Brake
Warning Light” is illuminated.
Be sure to clean the top of the master
cylinder area before removing the cap. If
necessary, add fluid to bring the fluid level
up to the requirements described on the
brake fluid reservoir. With disc brakes, fluid
level can be expected to fall as the brake
pads wear. Brake fluid level should be
checked when pads are replaced. However,
low fluid level may be caused by a leak and
a checkup may be needed.
Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants”
in “Technical Specifications” for further
information.
WARNING!
Do not open hot engine cooling system.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze)
when the engine is overheated. Do not
loosen or remove the cap to cool an over
-
heated engine. Heat causes pressure to
build up in the cooling system. To
prevent scalding or injury, do not remove
the pressure cap while the system is hot
or under pressure.
Do not use a pressure cap other than the
one specified for your vehicle. Personal
injury or engine damage may result.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure
and possibly a collision. Driving with your
foot resting or riding on the brake pedal
can result in abnormally high brake
temperatures, excessive lining wear, and
possible brake damage. You would not
have your full braking capacity in an
emergency. WARNING!
Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubri -
cants” in “Technical Specifications” for
further information. Using the wrong
type of brake fluid can severely damage
your brake system and/or impair its
performance. The proper type of brake
fluid for your vehicle is also identified on
the original factory installed hydraulic
master cylinder reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign
matter or moisture, use only new brake
fluid or fluid that has been in a tightly
closed container. Keep the master
cylinder reservoir cap secured at all
times. Brake fluid in a open container
absorbs moisture from the air resulting
in a lower boiling point. This may cause
it to boil unexpectedly during hard or
prolonged braking, resulting in sudden
brake failure. This could result in a colli -
sion.
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231
Manual Transmission — If Equipped
Fluid Level Check
Check the fluid level by removing the fill
plug. The fluid level should be between the
bottom of the fill hole and a point not more
than 3/16 inch (4.7 mm) below the bottom
of the hole.
Add fluid, if necessary, to maintain the
proper level.
Please see your authorized dealer for service.
Automatic Transmission
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission
fluid to ensure optimum transmission perfor-
mance and life. Use only the manufacturer's
specified transmission fluid. Refer to “Fluids
And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifica -
tions” for fluid specifications. It is important
to maintain the transmission fluid at the
correct level using the recommended fluid.
NOTE:
No chemical flushes should be used in any
transmission; only the approved lubricant
should be used.
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends
against using any special additives in the transmission. Automatic Transmission Fluid
(ATF) is an engineered product and its
performance may be impaired by supple
-
mental additives. Therefore, do not add any
fluid additives to the transmission. Avoid
using transmission sealers as they may
adversely affect seals.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and
does not require adjustment under normal
operating conditions. Routine fluid level
checks are not required; therefore the trans -
mission has no dipstick. An authorized
dealer can check your transmission fluid
level using special service tools. If you notice
fluid leakage or transmission malfunction,
visit an authorized dealer immediately to
have the transmission fluid level checked.
Operating the vehicle with an improper fluid
level can cause severe transmission damage.
Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can
result in spilling brake fluid on hot
engine parts, causing the brake fluid to
catch fire. Brake fluid can also damage
painted and vinyl surfaces, care should
be taken to avoid its contact with these
surfaces.
Do not allow petroleum based fluid to
contaminate the brake fluid. Brake seal
components could be damaged, causing
partial or complete brake failure. This
could result in a collision.
WARNING! (Continued)
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the
manufacturer’s recommended fluid may
cause deterioration in transmission shift
quality and/or torque converter shudder.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in
“Technical Specifications” for fluid
specifications.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your
transmission as the chemicals can damage
your transmission components. Such
damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
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259
Chassis
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Manual Transmission – If Equipped We recommend you use TUTELA TRANSMISSION GEARFORCE Fluid, or equivalent,
meeting the requirement of FCA Material Standard 9.55550-MZ6.
Automatic Transmission 6 Speed (FWD
Models) – If Equipped Use only TUTELA TRANSMISSION GI/VI Fluid, or equivalent, meeting the requirement of
FCA Material Standard 9.55550-AV2. Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the
function or performance of your transmission.
Automatic Transmission 9 Speed (4WD
Models) – If Equipped Use only TUTELA TRANSMISSION AS8 Fluid, or equivalent, meeting the requirements of
FCA Material Standard 9.55550-AV5. Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the
function or performance of your transmission.
Power Transfer Unit (PTU) – If Equipped We recommended you use TUTELA TRANSMISSION B-5X Fluid, or equivalent, SAE 75W-90 (API GL-5) meeting the requirement of FCA Material Standard 9.55550-DA6.
Rear Differential (RDM) – If Equipped We recommended you use TUTELA TRANSMISSION COMPAQ DRIVE Fluid, or equivalent, SAE 75W-90 (API GL-5) meeting the requirement of FCA Material Standard 9.55550-DA7.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend you use TUTELA TOP4/S, FMVSS no. 116 DOT 4, ISO 4925 SAE J1704. If
DOT 4 brake fluid is not available then DOT 3, SAE J1703 brake fluid, or equivalent, is
acceptable.
If using DOT 4 brake fluid, the fluid must be changed every 24 months regardless of
mileage.
Refrigerant Refrigerant R134a — If Equipped
Charge Amount:
All engines — 567 g (1.25 lb)
Refrigerant R-1234yf — If Equipped
Charge Amount:
All engines — 482 g (1.063 lb)
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