Transfer case JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE 2002 WJ / 2.G Workshop Manual

Installer, Bearing - 8128
Installer, Bearing - 5066
Installer, Seal - 6952-A
Remover, Bearing - L-4454
Cup - 8148
Protector, Seal - 6992
Installer, Input Gear Bearing - 7829-A
Installer, Seal - 7884
Installer, Pump Housing Seal - 7888
Installer, Bearing - 8033-A
Installer, Boot Clamp - C-4975-A
WJTRANSFER CASE - NV242 21 - 309
TRANSFER CASE - NV242 (Continued)

FLUID
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID DRAIN/
REFILL
The fill and drain plugs are both in the rear case
(Fig. 92).
(1) Raise vehicle.
(2) Position drain pan under transfer case.
(3) Remove drain and fill plugs and drain lubri-
cant completely.
(4) Install drain plug. Tighten plug to 20-34 N´m
(15-25 ft. lbs.).
(5) Remove drain pan.
(6) Fill transfer case to bottom edge of fill plug
opening with MopartTransfer Case Lubricant.
(7) Install and tighten fill plug to 20-34 N´m
(15-25 ft. lbs.).
(8) Lower vehicle.
FRONT OUTPUT SHAFT SEAL
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle.
(2) Remove front propeller shaft. (Refer to 3 - DIF-
FERENTIAL & DRIVELINE/PROPELLER SHAFT/
PROPELLER SHAFT - REMOVAL)
(3) Remove front output shaft companion flange.
(4) Remove seal from front case with pry tool (Fig.
93).
INSTALLATION
(1) Install new front output seal in front case with
Installer Tool 6952-A as follows:
(a) Place new seal on tool. Garter spring on seal
goes toward interior of case.
(b) Start seal in bore with light taps from ham-
mer (Fig. 94). Once seal is started, continue tap-
ping seal into bore until installer tool seats against
case.
(2) Install companion flange and tighten nut to
122-176 (90-130 ft. lbs.) torque.
(3) Install front propeller shaft. (Refer to 3 - DIF-
FERENTIAL & DRIVELINE/PROPELLER SHAFT/
PROPELLER SHAFT - INSTALLATION)
Fig. 92 Fill/Drain Plug and I.D. Tag Location -
Typical
1 - I.D. TAG
2 - FILL PLUG
3 - DRAIN PLUG
Fig. 93 Remove Front Output Shaft Seal
1 - OUTPUT SHAFT SEAL
2 - PRYBAR
Fig. 94 Front Output Seal Installation
1 - INSTALLER 6952-A
2 - TRANSFER CASE
21 - 310 TRANSFER CASE - NV242WJ

POSITION SENSOR
DESCRIPTION
The transfer case position sensor (Fig. 95) is an
electronic device whose output can be interpreted to
indicate the transfer case's current operating mode.
The sensor consists of a five position, resistive multi-
plexed circuit which returns a specific resistance
value to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) for
each transfer case operating mode. The sensor is
located on the top of the transfer case, just left of the
transfer case centerline and rides against the sector
plate roostercomb. The PCM supplies 5VDC (+/-
0.5V) to the sensor and monitors the return voltage
to determine the sector plate, and therefore the
transfer case, position.
OPERATION
During normal vehicle operation, the Powertrain
Control Module (PCM) monitors the transfer case
position sensor return voltage to determine the oper-
ating mode of the transfer case. Refer to the Operat-
ing Mode Versus Resistance table for the correct
resistance for each position (Fig. 96).
OPERATING MODE VERSUS RESISTANCE
SENSOR POSITION OPERATING MODE SENSOR RESISTANCE (ohms)
1 2WD 1124-1243
2 4WD PART TIME 650-719
3 4WD FULL TIME 389-431
4 NEUTRAL 199-221
5 4WD LOW 57-64
Fig. 96 Position Sensor Linear Movement
1 - POSITION 1 - 10mm  0.5mm
2 - POSITION 2 - 12mm  0.5mm
3 - POSITION 3 - 14mm  0.5mm
4 - POSITION 4 - 16mm  0.5mm
5 - POSITION 5 - 18mm  0.5mm
6 - POSITION 6 - 20mm 0.5mm - FULL EXTENSION
Fig. 95 Transfer Case Position Sensor and
Connector
1 - TRANSFER CASE POSITION SENSOR CONNECTOR
2 - TRANSFER CASE POSITION SENSOR
3 - TRANSFER CASE
4 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR
WJTRANSFER CASE - NV242 21 - 311

REMOVAL
(1) Raise and support the vehicle.
(2) Disengage the transfer case position sensor
connector from the position sensor (Fig. 97).
(3) Remove the position sensor from the transfer
case.
INSTALLATION
(1) Inspect the o-ring seal on the transfer case
position sensor. Replace the o-ring if necessary.
(2) Install the transfer case position sensor into
the transfer case. Torque the sensor to 20-34 N´m
(15-25 ft.lbs.).
(3) Engage the transfer case position sensor con-
nector to the position sensor.
(4) Lower vehicle.
(5) Verify proper sensor operation.
REAR RETAINER BUSHING
AND SEAL - NV242HD
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle.
(2) Remove rear propeller shaft. (Refer to 3 - DIF-
FERENTIAL & DRIVELINE/PROPELLER SHAFT/
PROPELLER SHAFT - REMOVAL)
(3) Using a suitable pry tool or slide-hammer
mounted screw, remove the rear retainer seal.
(4) Using Remover 6957, remove bushing from
rear retainer (Fig. 98).
INSTALLATION
(1) Clean fluid residue from sealing surface and
inspect for defects.
(2) Position replacement bushing in rear retainer
with fluid port in bushing aligned with slot in
retainer.
(3) Using Installer 8160, drive bushing into
retainer until installer seats against case (Fig. 99).
(4) Using Installer C-3995-A, install seal in rear
retainer (Fig. 100).
Fig. 97 Transfer Case Position Sensor and
Connector
1 - TRANSFER CASE POSITION SENSOR CONNECTOR
2 - TRANSFER CASE POSITION SENSOR
3 - TRANSFER CASE
4 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR
Fig. 98 Rear Retainer Bushing Removal
1 - REMOVER 6957
2 - REAR RETAINER BUSHING
Fig. 99 Rear Retainer Bushing Install
1 - REAR RETAINER BUSHING
2 - INSTALLER 8160
21 - 312 TRANSFER CASE - NV242WJ
POSITION SENSOR (Continued)

(5) Install the rear propeller shaft. (Refer to 3 -
DIFFERENTIAL & DRIVELINE/PROPELLER
SHAFT/PROPELLER SHAFT - INSTALLATION)
(6) Verify proper fluid level.
(7) Lower vehicle.
SHIFT CABLE
REMOVAL
(1) Shift transfer case into NEUTRAL.
(2) Raise vehicle.
(3) Disconnect the shift cable eyelet from the
transfer case shift lever (Fig. 101).
(4) Remove shift cable from the cable support
bracket.
(5) Lower vehicle.
(6) Remove any necessary console parts for access
to shift lever assembly and shift cable.(7) Disconnect cable at shift lever and shifter
assembly bracket (Fig. 102).
(8) Remove the nuts holding the shift cable seal
plate to the floor pan (Fig. 103).
(9) Pull cable through floor panel opening.
(10) Remove transfer case shift cable from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Route cable through hole in floor pan.
(2) Install seal plate to studs in floor pan.
(3) Install nuts to hold seal plate to floor pan (Fig.
103). Tighten nuts to 7 N´m (65 in.lbs.).
Fig. 100 Install Rear Retainer Seal
1 - SPECIAL TOOL C-4171
2 - SPECIAL TOOL C-3995-A
Fig. 101 Transfer Case Shift Cable at Transfer Case
1 - TRANSFER CASE SHIFT LEVER
2 - TRANSFER CASE SHIFT CABLE
Fig. 102 Transfer Case Shift Cable at Shifter
1 - CLIP
2 - SHIFTER
3 - TRANSFER CASE SHIFT LEVER PIN
4 - TRANSFER CASE SHIFT CABLE
Fig. 103 Shift Cables at Floor Pan
1 - SEAL PLATES
2 - TRANSMISSION SHIFT CABLE
3 - TRANSFER CASE SHIFT CABLE
WJTRANSFER CASE - NV242 21 - 313
REAR RETAINER BUSHING AND SEAL - NV242HD (Continued)

(4) Install the transfer case shift cable to the
shifter assembly bracket. Seat cable in bracket and
install clip (Fig. 102).
(5) Verify the transfer case shift lever (at console)
is in the NEUTRAL position.
(6) Snap the cable onto the shift lever pin (Fig.
102).
(7) Raise the vehicle.
(8) Install the shift cable to the shift cable support
bracket and install clip (Fig. 101).(9) Verify that the transfer case is still in the
NEUTRAL position.
(10) Snap the shift cable onto the transfer case
shift lever (Fig. 101).
(11) Lower vehicle.
(12) Verify correct transfer case operation in all
ranges.
(13) Install any console parts removed for access to
transfer case shift cable.
21 - 314 TRANSFER CASE - NV242WJ
SHIFT CABLE (Continued)

TRANSFER CASE - NV247
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
TRANSFER CASE - NV247
DESCRIPTION........................315
OPERATION..........................316
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - TRANSFER
CASE - NV247.......................316
REMOVAL............................317
DISASSEMBLY........................317
CLEANING...........................324
INSPECTION.........................324
ASSEMBLY...........................326
INSTALLATION........................335
SPECIFICATIONS
TRANSFER CASE - NV247.............336
SPECIAL TOOLS
TRANSFER CASE - NV247.............337FLUID
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID DRAIN/
REFILL............................338
FRONT OUTPUT SHAFT SEAL
REMOVAL............................338
INSTALLATION........................338
REAR RETAINER BUSHING AND SEAL
REMOVAL............................339
INSTALLATION........................339
SHIFT CABLE
REMOVAL............................340
INSTALLATION........................340
TRANSFER CASE - NV247
DESCRIPTION
The NV247 (Fig. 1) is an on-demand 4-wheel drive
transfer case with two operating ranges and a neu-
tral position. Operating ranges are 4-high and 4-low.
The 4-low range is used for extra pulling power in
off-road situations.
TRANSFER CASE IDENTIFICATION
A circular I.D. tag is attached to the rear case of
each NV247 transfer case (Fig. 2). The tag indicates
the following information:
²Model number
²Serial number
²Assembly number
²Gear ratio
²Location of manufacture
The transfer case serial number also represents
the date of build.
Fig. 1 NV247 Transfer Case
Fig. 2 Transfer Case I.D. Tag
1 - FILL PLUG
2 - I.D. TAG
3 - DRAIN PLUG
WJTRANSFER CASE - NV247 21 - 315

OPERATION
Under normal driving conditions, the system oper-
ates conventionally, and the majority of available
torque is applied to the rear wheels. However, when
front-to-rear wheel speed variations exist, the pro-
gressive differential transfers torque to the axle with
the better traction, thus minimizing wheel spin and
maximizing control.
The key to this design is a progressive coupling
(Fig. 3), which is supplied with pressurized oil by a
gerotor style pump. The pump rotor and case are
driven by the front and rear driveshafts respectively,
and deliver pressurized oil flow to the coupling in
proportion to their speed difference. The progressive
coupling contains a multi-disc clutch pack that is
alternately splined to the front and rear driveshafts,
and controls torque variation between the front and
rear driveshafts as dictated by the pump.
A set of orifices and valves control the speed-differ-
ential starting point and rate of torque transfer rise
in the clutch. This allows the system to disregard the
normal speed differences between axles that result
from variations in front-to-rear loading and typical
cornering.
Transfer case operating ranges are selected with a
floor mounted shift lever. The shift lever is connectedto the transfer case range lever by an adjustable
cable. Range positions are marked on the shifter
bezel plate.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - TRANSFER CASE - NV247
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
TRANSFER CASE DIFFICULT TO
SHIFT OR WILL NOT SHIFT INTO
DESIRED RANGE1. Vehicle speed too great to permit
shifting1. Reduce speed to 3-4 km/h (2-3
mph) before attempting to shift
2. Transfer case external shift cable
binding2. Lubricate, repair or replace cable,
or thighten loose components as
necessary
3. Insufficient or incorrect lubricant 3. Drain and refill to edge of fill hole
with correct lubricant
4. Internal components binding,
worn, or damaged4. Disassemble unit and replace
worn or damaged components as
necessary
TRANSFER CASE NOISY IN ALL
MODES1. Insufficient or incorrect lubricant 1. Drain and refill to edge of fill hole
with correct lubricant.If unit is still
noisy after drain and refill,
disassembly and inspection may
be required to locate source of
noise
Fig. 3 Progressive Coupling
21 - 316 TRANSFER CASE - NV247WJ
TRANSFER CASE - NV247 (Continued)

CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
NOISY INÐOR JUMPS OUT OF
4WD LOW RANGE1. Transfer case not completely
engaged in 4WD LOW (possibly
from shift to 4L while rolling)1. Stop vehicle, shift transfer case
to neutral, then shift back to 4WD
LOW
2. Shift linkage loose, binding, or is
misadjusted2. Tighten, lubricate, or repair
linkage as necessary. Adjust linkage
if necessary
3. Range fork cracked, inserts
worn, or fork is binding on shift rail3. Disassemble unit and repair as
necessary
4. Annulus gear or lockplate worn
or damaged4. Disassemble unit and repair as
necessary
LUBRICANT LEAKING FROM
OUTPUT SHAFT SEALS OR FROM
VENT1. Transfer case over filled 1. Drain to correct level
2. Vent closed or restricted 2. Clear or replace vent if necessary
3. Output shaft seals damaged or
installed correctly3. Replace seals. Be sure seal lip
faces interior of case when installed.
Also be sure yoke seal surfaces are
not scored or nicked. Remove
scores and nicks with fine
sandpaper or replace yoke(s) if
necessary.
REMOVAL
(1) Shift transfer case into NEUTRAL.
(2) Raise vehicle.
(3) Remove transfer case drain plug and drain
transfer case lubricant.
(4) Mark front and rear propeller shaft yokes for
alignment reference.
(5) Support transmission with jack stand.
(6) Remove rear crossmember and skid plate, if
equipped (Fig. 4).
(7) Disconnect front propeller shaft from transfer
case at companion flange. Remove rear propeller
shaft from vehicle. (Refer to 3 - DIFFERENTIAL &
DRIVELINE/PROPELLER SHAFT/PROPELLER
SHAFT - REMOVAL)
CAUTION: Do not allow propshafts to hang at
attached end. Damage to joint can result.
(8) Disconnect transfer case cable from range
lever.
(9) Disconnect transfer case vent hose (Fig. 5).
(10) Support transfer case with transmission jack.
(11) Secure transfer case to jack with chains.
(12) Remove nuts attaching transfer case to trans-
mission.
(13) Pull transfer case and jack rearward to disen-
gage transfer case (Fig. 5).
(14) Remove transfer case from under vehicle.
DISASSEMBLY
Position transfer case on shallow drain pan.
Remove drain plug and drain lubricant remaining in
case.
Fig. 4 Crossmember Removal
1 - CROSSMEMBER
2 - REAR TRANSMISSION MOUNT
WJTRANSFER CASE - NV247 21 - 317
TRANSFER CASE - NV247 (Continued)

REAR RETAINER AND OIL PUMP
(1) Remove rear retainer bolts (Fig. 6).
(2) Remove rear bearing locating ring access plug
(Fig. 7).(3) Loosen rear retainer with pry tool to break
sealer bead. Pry only against retainer boss as shown
(Fig. 8).
(4) Remove rear retainer as follows:
(a) Spread rear bearing locating ring with snap
ring pliers (Fig. 9).
(b) Then slide retainer off mainshaft and rear
bearing (Fig. 10).
Fig. 5 Transfer Case Mounting
1 - NV247 TRANSFER CASE
Fig. 6 Rear Retainer Bolt Removal
1 - REAR RETAINER
Fig. 7 Remove Rubber Access Plug
1 - PLUG
Fig. 8 Loosening Rear Retainer
1 - RETAINER BOSS
2-PRYTOOL
3 - SEALER BEAD
4 - REAR RETAINER
21 - 318 TRANSFER CASE - NV247WJ
TRANSFER CASE - NV247 (Continued)