Idle Air Controller JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE 2003 WJ / 2.G Workshop Manual

8W-02 COMPONENT INDEX
Component Page
A/C Compressor Clutch................. 8W-42
A/C Pressure Transducer................ 8W-42
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor......... 8W-30
Accessory Delay Relay.................. 8W-64
Adjustable Pedals..................... 8W-30
Airbags............................. 8W-43
Ambient Temperature Sensor............ 8W-45
Antennas............................ 8W-47
Ash Receiver Lamp.................... 8W-44
Auto Shut Down Relay................. 8W-30
Automatic Day/Night Mirror............. 8W-49
Automatic Headlamp Light Sensor/VTSS
LED.............................. 8W-39
Automatic Zone Control Module.......... 8W-42
Back-Up Lamp Relay................... 8W-51
Battery Temperature Sensor............. 8W-30
Battery............................. 8W-20
Blend Door Motor/Actuator.............. 8W-42
Blower Motor......................... 8W-42
Body Control Module................... 8W-45
Boost Pressure Sensor.................. 8W-30
Brake Lamp Switch.................... 8W-33
Camshaft Position Sensor............... 8W-30
Capacitors........................... 8W-30
Cargo Lamp.......................... 8W-44
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp......... 8W-51
Cigar Lighter......................... 8W-41
Circuit Breakers...................... 8W-12
Clockspring.................. 8W-33, 41, 43, 47
Coil On Plugs......................... 8W-30
Coil Rail............................. 8W-30
Combination Flasher................... 8W-52
Compact Disc Changer.................. 8W-47
Controller Antilock Brake............... 8W-35
Coolant Level Sensor................... 8W-45
Courtesy Lamps....................... 8W-44
Crankcase Heater..................... 8W-30
Crankshaft Position Sensor.............. 8W-30
Cylinder Lock Switches................. 8W-61
Data Link Connector................... 8W-18
Diagnostic Junction Port................ 8W-18
EGR Solenoid......................... 8W-30
Electric Brake........................ 8W-54
Electronic Speed Control Servo........... 8W-33
Engine Control Module................. 8W-30
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor...... 8W-30
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor.............. 8W-30
Engine Starter Motor................... 8W-21
EVAP/Purge Solenoid................... 8W-30
Fog Lamps........................ 8W-50, 51
Fuel Injectors......................... 8W-30
Fuel Pressure Sensor................... 8W-30Component Page
Fuel Pressure Solenoid................. 8W-30
Fuel Pump........................... 8W-30
Fuel Tank Module..................... 8W-30
Fuses............................ 8W-10, 12
Fusible Link....................... 8W-10, 20
Grounds............................. 8W-15
Generator......................... 8W-20, 30
Glove Box Lamp...................... 8W-44
Glow Plugs........................... 8W-30
Headlamp Leveling Motor............... 8W-50
Heated Seats......................... 8W-63
High Beam Headlamps................. 8W-50
Hood Ajar Switch...................... 8W-39
Horns............................... 8W-41
Hydraulic Cooling Module............ 8W-30, 42
Idle Air Control Motor.................. 8W-30
Ignition Switch....................... 8W-10
Impact Sensors....................... 8W-43
Input Speed Sensor.................... 8W-31
Instrument Cluster.................... 8W-40
Intake Air Temperature Sensor........... 8W-30
Intake Port Swirl Actuator.............. 8W-30
Intrusion Transceiver Module............ 8W-49
Junction Block........................ 8W-12
Knock Sensor......................... 8W-30
Lamp Assemblies................... 8W-51, 52
Leak Detection Pump.................. 8W-30
License Lamps........................ 8W-51
Liftgate............................. 8W-61
Line Pressure Sensor................... 8W-31
Low Beam Headlamps.................. 8W-50
Low Beam Relay...................... 8W-50
Low Beam/Daytime Running Lamp Relay . . . 8W-50
Lumbar Motor........................ 8W-63
Lumbar Switch....................... 8W-63
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor........ 8W-30
Manual Temperature Control............. 8W-42
Mass Air Flow Sensor.................. 8W-30
Memory Set Switch................. 8W-62, 63
Mode Door Motor/Actuator............... 8W-42
Multi-Function Switch............... 8W-50, 53
Output Speed Sensor................... 8W-31
Overhead Map/Courtesy Lamp........... 8W-44
Oxygen Sensors....................... 8W-30
Park Brake Switch..................... 8W-40
Park Lamp........................... 8W-50
Park/Neutral Position Switch............ 8W-31
Park/Turn Signal Lamps................ 8W-50
Power Amplifier....................... 8W-47
Power Connector...................... 8W-41
Power Distribution Center............... 8W-10
Power Mirrors........................ 8W-62
WJ8W-02 COMPONENT INDEX 8W - 02 - 1

8W-30 FUEL/IGNITION SYSTEM
Component Page
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay . . . 8W-30-23, 35, 39, 41, 42
A/C Pressure Transducer........ 8W-30-21, 42, 45, 31
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor........ 8W-30-37, 48
Adjustable Pedals Module................ 8W-30-33
Adjustable Pedals Motor/Sensor Assembly.... 8W-30-33
Adjustable Pedals Switch................ 8W-30-33
Auto Shut Down Relay...... 8W-30-8, 9, 12, 24, 25, 26,
27, 28, 29, 30, 35, 39, 41
Battery Temperature Sensor.......... 8W-30-2, 11, 50
Body Control Module................... 8W-30-46
Boost Pressure Sensor.................. 8W-30-45
Brake Lamp Switch.............. 8W-30-4, 5, 32, 51
Camshaft Position Sensor........ 8W-30-18, 19, 20, 49
Capacitor........................... 8W-30-12
Capacitor No. 1....................... 8W-30-16
Capacitor No. 2....................... 8W-30-17
Clockspring...................... 8W-30-4, 5, 38
Coil On Plug No. 1.................... 8W-30-17
Coil On Plug No. 2.................... 8W-30-16
Coil On Plug No. 3.................... 8W-30-17
Coil On Plug No. 4.................... 8W-30-16
Coil On Plug No. 5.................... 8W-30-17
Coil On Plug No. 6.................... 8W-30-16
Coil On Plug No. 7.................... 8W-30-17
Coil On Plug No. 8.................... 8W-30-16
Coil Rail............................ 8W-30-12
Controller Antilock Brake........... 8W-30-2, 36, 51
Crankcase Heater..................... 8W-30-35
Crankshaft Position Sensor....... 8W-30-18, 19, 20, 49
Data Link Connector............... 8W-30-6, 7, 46
Diagnostic Junction Port.......... 8W-30-6, 7, 33, 46
EGR Solenoid........................ 8W-30-50
Electronic Speed Control Servo........... 8W-30-4, 5
Engine Control Module.... 8W-30-34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45,
46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor . . . 8W-30-21, 22, 47
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor......... 8W-30-21, 22, 45
Engine Starter Motor Relay......... 8W-30-18, 19, 39
EVAP/Purge Solenoid.................. 8W-30-4, 5
Fuel Injector No. 1............... 8W-30-13, 15, 44
Fuel Injector No. 2............... 8W-30-13, 14, 44
Fuel Injector No. 3............... 8W-30-13, 15, 44
Fuel Injector No. 4............... 8W-30-13, 14, 44
Fuel Injector No. 5............... 8W-30-13, 15, 44
Fuel Injector No. 6.................. 8W-30-13, 14
Fuel Injector No. 7..................... 8W-30-15
Fuel Injector No. 8..................... 8W-30-14
Fuel Pressure Sensor................... 8W-30-37
Fuel Pressure Solenoid.................. 8W-30-47
Fuel Pump Module.................... 8W-30-10
Fuel Pump Relay.................. 8W-30-8, 9, 10
Fuel Tank Module..................... 8W-30-45
Fuse 6........................... 8W-30-8, 42
Fuse 10............................ 8W-30-33
Fuse 11............................ 8W-30-43
Fuse 12......................... 8W-30-8, 9, 40
Fuse 13............................ 8W-30-41
Fuse 16 . . 8W-30-24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 35, 37, 39, 41
Component Page
Fuse 19............................. 8W-30-9
Fuse 21......................... 8W-30-4, 5, 32
Fuse 22............................ 8W-30-34
Fuse 23............................ 8W-30-39
Fuse 24............................. 8W-30-9
Fuse 26..................... 8W-30-8, 12, 41, 47
Fuse 31............................ 8W-30-39
G103....................... 8W-30-8, 34, 39, 46
G104......................... 8W-30-26, 27, 30
G105........................... 8W-30-35, 39
G108........................... 8W-30-23, 43
G123.............................. 8W-30-50
G300............................ 8W-30-4, 33
G301............................ 8W-30-5, 10
Generator...................... 8W-30-3, 23, 35
Glow Plug No. 1...................... 8W-30-42
Glow Plug No. 2...................... 8W-30-43
Glow Plug No. 3...................... 8W-30-42
Glow Plug No. 4...................... 8W-30-43
Glow Plug No. 5...................... 8W-30-42
Glow Plug Relay No. 1............. 8W-30-35, 42, 43
Glow Plug Relay No. 2............. 8W-30-35, 42, 43
Hydraulic Cooling Module . . . 8W-30-3, 24, 25, 30, 31, 43
Idle Air Control Motor.................. 8W-30-20
Intake Air Temperature Sensor....... 8W-30-21, 22, 38
Intake Port Swirl Actuator............... 8W-30-39
Junction Block......... 8W-30-4, 5, 8, 9, 32, 33, 39, 40
Knock Sensor........................ 8W-30-11
Leak Detection Pump................... 8W-30-23
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor.... 8W-30-20, 21, 22
Mass Air Flow Sensor.................. 8W-30-37
Output Speed Sensor.................... 8W-30-2
Oxygen Sensor 1/1 Upstream...... 8W-30-25, 26, 28, 29
Oxygen Sensor 1/2 Downstream.... 8W-30-24, 25, 26, 30
Oxygen Sensor 2/1 Upstream........ 8W-30-27, 28, 29
Oxygen Sensor 2/2 Downstream...... 8W-30-24, 27, 30
Oxygen Sensor Downstream Relay . . 8W-30-24, 26, 27, 30
Park/Neutral Position Switch............. 8W-30-33
Power Distribution Center...... 8W-30-8, 9, 12, 24, 25,
26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 34, 35,
37, 39, 41, 42, 43, 47
Powertrain Control Module . . . 8W-30-2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32
Shifter Assembly............... 8W-30-2, 32, 38, 40
Speed Control Switch No. 1........... 8W-30-4, 5, 38
Speed Control Switch No. 2........... 8W-30-4, 5, 38
Throttle Position Sensor................. 8W-30-20
Transfer Case Position Sensor........... 8W-30-8, 51
Transmission Control
Module............. 8W-30-6, 7, 20, 23, 32, 36, 40
Transmission Control Relay.............. 8W-30-23
Transmission Solenoid................ 8W-30-3, 21
Transmission Solenoid/TRS Assembly....... 8W-30-33
Viscous/Cabin Heater................... 8W-30-39
Viscous/Cabin Heater Relay...... 8W-30-35, 39, 41, 42
Wastegate Solenoid.................... 8W-30-35
Water In Fuel Sensor................... 8W-30-50
WJ8W-30 FUEL/IGNITION SYSTEM 8W - 30 - 1

(M)Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated during engine operation if this DTC was recorded
(depending if required by CARB and/or EPA). MIL is displayed as an engine icon on instrument panel.
(G)Generator lamp illuminated
Generic Scan
Tool P-CodeDRB Scan Tool Display Brief Description of DTC
P1110 Decrease Engine Performance Due
To High Intake Air TemperatureIntake manifold air temperature is above the engine
protection limit. Engine power will be derated.
P1180 Decreased Engine Performance Due
To High Injection Pump Fuel TempFuel temperature is above the engine protection limit.
Engine power will be derated.
P1192 Intake Air Temp Sensor Voltage Low
P1193 Intake Air Temp Sensor Voltage High
P1194 O2 Heater Performance
P1195 (M) 1/1 O2 Sensor Slow During Catalyst
MonitorA slow switching oxygen sensor has been detected in
bank 1/1 during catalyst monitor test. (Also see SCI DTC
$66) (was P0133)
P1196 (M) 2/1 O2 Sensor Slow During Catalyst
MonitorA slow switching oxygen sensor has been detected in
bank 2/1 during catalyst monitor test. (Also see SCI DTC
$7A) (was P0153)
P1197 1/2 O2 Sensor Slow During Catalyst
MonitorA slow switching oxygen sensor has been detected in
bank 1/2 during catalyst monitor test. (Also see SCI DTC
$68) (was P0139)
P1198 Radiator Temperature Sensor Volts
Too HighRadiator coolant temperature sensor input above the
maximum acceptable voltage.
P1199 Radiator Temperature Sensor Volts
Too LowRadiator coolant temperature sensor input below the
minimum acceptable voltage.
P1280 Fuel System Relay Circuit
P1281 Engine is Cold Too Long Engine coolant temperature remains below normal
operating temperatures during vehicle travel (Thermostat).
P1282 Fuel Pump/System Relay Control
CircuitAn open or shorted condition detected in the fuel pump
relay control circuit.
P1283 Idle Select Signal Invalid ECM or fuel injection pump module internal fault condition
detected.
P1284 (M) Fuel Injection Pump Battery Voltage
Out-Of-RangeFuel injection pump module internal fault condition
detected. Engine power will be derated.
P1285 (M) Fuel Injection Pump Controller
Always OnFuel injection pump module relay circuit failure detected.
Engine power will be derated.
P1286 Accelerator Position Sensor (APPS)
Supply Voltage Too HighHigh voltage detected at APPS.
P1287 Fuel Injection Pump Controller
Supply Voltage LowECM or fuel injection pump module internal fault condition
detected. Engine power will be derated.
P1288 Intake Manifold Short Runner
Solenoid CircuitAn open or shorted condition detected in the short runner
tuning valve circuit.
P1289 Manifold Tune Valve Solenoid Circuit An open or shorted condition detected in the manifold
tuning valve solenoid control circuit.
P1290 High Pressure Solenoid Relay Ckt. CNG Fuel System Pressure Too High±Compressed
natural gas system pressure above normal operating
range.
P1291 No Temp Rise Seen From Intake
HeatersEnergizing Heated Air Intake does not change intake air
temperature sensor an acceptable amount.
WJEMISSIONS CONTROL 25 - 11
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)

tive system and seal the evaporative system so the
leak detection test can be run.
The primary components within the assembly are:
A three port solenoid that activates both of the func-
tions listed above; a pump which contains a switch,
two check valves and a spring/diaphragm, a canister
vent valve (CVV) seal which contains a spring loaded
vent seal valve.
Immediately after a cold start, between predeter-
mined temperature thresholds limits, the three port
solenoid is briefly energized. This initializes the
pump by drawing air into the pump cavity and also
closes the vent seal. During non test conditions the
vent seal is held open by the pump diaphragm
assembly which pushes it open at the full travel posi-
tion. The vent seal will remain closed while the
pump is cycling due to the reed switch triggering of
the three port solenoid that prevents the diaphragm
assembly from reaching full travel. After the brief
initialization period, the solenoid is de-energized
allowing atmospheric pressure to enter the pump
cavity, thus permitting the spring to drive the dia-
phragm which forces air out of the pump cavity and
into the vent system. When the solenoid is energized
and de energized, the cycle is repeated creating flow
in typical diaphragm pump fashion. The pump is con-
trolled in 2 modes:
Pump Mode:The pump is cycled at a fixed rate to
achieve a rapid pressure build in order to shorten the
overall test length.
Test Mode:The solenoid is energized with a fixed
duration pulse. Subsequent fixed pulses occur when
the diaphragm reaches the Switch closure point.
The spring in the pump is set so that the system
will achieve an equalized pressure of about 7.5º
water. The cycle rate of pump strokes is quite rapid
as the system begins to pump up to this pressure. As
the pressure increases, the cycle rate starts to drop
off. If there is no leak in the system, the pump would
eventually stop pumping at the equalized pressure. If
there is a leak, it will continue to pump at a rate rep-
resentative of the flow characteristic of the size of the
leak. From this information we can determine if the
leak is larger than the required detection limit (cur-
rently set at .040º orifice by CARB). If a leak is
revealed during the leak test portion of the test, the
test is terminated at the end of the test mode and no
further system checks will be performed.
After passing the leak detection phase of the test,
system pressure is maintained by turning on the
LDP's solenoid until the purge system is activated.
Purge activation in effect creates a leak. The cycle
rate is again interrogated and when it increases due
to the flow through the purge system, the leak check
portion of the diagnostic is complete.The canister vent valve will unseal the system
after completion of the test sequence as the pump
diaphragm assembly moves to the full travel position.
Evaporative system functionality will be verified by
using the stricter evap purge flow monitor. At an
appropriate warm idle the LDP will be energized to
seal the canister vent. The purge flow will be clocked
up from some small value in an attempt to see a
shift in the 02 control system. If fuel vapor, indicated
by a shift in the 02 control, is present the test is
passed. If not, it is assumed that the purge system is
not functioning in some respect. The LDP is again
turned off and the test is ended.
MISFIRE MONITOR
Excessive engine misfire results in increased cata-
lyst temperature and causes an increase in HC emis-
sions. Severe misfires could cause catalyst damage.
To prevent catalytic convertor damage, the PCM
monitors engine misfire.
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) monitors
for misfire during most engine operating conditions
(positive torque) by looking at changes in the crank-
shaft speed. If a misfire occurs the speed of the
crankshaft will vary more than normal.
FUEL SYSTEM MONITOR
To comply with clean air regulations, vehicles are
equipped with catalytic converters. These converters
reduce the emission of hydrocarbons, oxides of nitro-
gen and carbon monoxide. The catalyst works best
when the Air Fuel (A/F) ratio is at or near the opti-
mum of 14.7 to 1.
The PCM is programmed to maintain the optimum
air/fuel ratio of 14.7 to 1. This is done by making
short term corrections in the fuel injector pulse width
based on the O2S sensor output. The programmed
memory acts as a self calibration tool that the engine
controller uses to compensate for variations in engine
specifications, sensor tolerances and engine fatigue
over the life span of the engine. By monitoring the
actual fuel-air ratio with the O2S sensor (short term)
and multiplying that with the program long-term
(adaptive) memory and comparing that to the limit,
it can be determined whether it will pass an emis-
sions test. If a malfunction occurs such that the PCM
cannot maintain the optimum A/F ratio, then the
MIL will be illuminated.
CATALYST MONITOR
To comply with clean air regulations, vehicles are
equipped with catalytic converters. These converters
reduce the emission of hydrocarbons, oxides of nitro-
gen and carbon monoxide.
Normal vehicle miles or engine misfire can cause a
catalyst to decay. This can increase vehicle emissions
25 - 18 EMISSIONS CONTROLWJ
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)