LDP JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE 2003 WJ / 2.G Workshop Manual

SPECIAL TOOLS
BATTERY TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
DESCRIPTION
The Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS) is attached
to the battery tray located under the battery.
OPERATION
The BTS is used to determine the battery temper-
ature and control battery charging rate. This temper-
ature data, along with data from monitored line
voltage, is used by the PCM to vary the battery
charging rate. System voltage will be higher at colder
temperatures and is gradually reduced at warmer
temperatures.
The PCM sends 5 volts to the sensor and is
grounded through the sensor return line. As temper-
ature increases, resistance in the sensor decreases
and the detection voltage at the PCM increases.The BTS is also used for OBD II diagnostics. Cer-
tain faults and OBD II monitors are either enabled
or disabled, depending upon BTS input (for example,
disable purge and enable Leak Detection Pump
(LDP) and O2 sensor heater tests). Most OBD II
monitors are disabled below 20 degrees F.
REMOVAL
The battery temperature sensor is located under
the vehicle battery (Fig. 1) and is attached to a
mounting hole on the battery tray.
The battery temperature sensor is located under
the vehicle battery (Fig. 1) and is attached to a
mounting hole on the battery tray.
(1) Remove battery. Refer to Group 8A, Battery for
procedures.
(2) Remove battery tray.
(3) Pull sensor up from battery tray and discon-
nect engine wire harness.
(4) Remove sensor from battery tray.
INSTALLATION
The battery temperature sensor is located under
the vehicle battery (Fig. 1) and is attached to a
mounting hole on the battery tray.
(1) Position sensor into mounting hole and attach
wiring harness.
(2) Press sensor into top of battery tray.
(3) Install battery. Refer to Group 8A, Battery for
procedures.
GENERATOR DECOUPLER TOOL #8433
GENERATOR DECOUPLER TOOL #8823
Fig. 1 Battery Temperature Sensor Location
1 - BATTERY TEMPERATURE SENSOR
2 - ENGINE WIRE HARNESS
3 - BATTERY TRAY
8F - 26 CHARGINGWJ
CHARGING (Continued)

(14) Install air tube (or duct) at top of throttle
body.
(15) Install fuel tank cap.
(16) Connect negative battery cable to battery.
(17) Start engine and check for fuel leaks.
FUEL TANK
DESCRIPTION
The fuel tank is constructed of a plastic material.
Its main functions are for fuel storage and for place-
ment of the fuel pump module and certain ORVR
components.
OPERATION
All models pass a full 360 degree rollover test
without fuel leakage. To accomplish this, fuel and
vapor flow controls are required for all fuel tank con-
nections.
A fuel tank check valve(s) is mounted into the top
of the fuel tank (or pump module). Refer to Fuel
Tank Check Valve for additional information.
An evaporation control system is connected to the
check valve(s) to reduce emissions of fuel vapors into
the atmosphere. When fuel evaporates from the fuel
tank, vapors pass through vent hoses or tubes to a
charcoal canister where they are temporarily held.
When the engine is running, the vapors are drawn
into the intake manifold. Certain models are also
equipped with a self-diagnosing system using a Leak
Detection Pump (LDP). Refer to Emission Control
System for additional information.
Refer to ORVR for On-Board Refueling Vapor
Recovery system information.
REMOVAL
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM IS UNDER CON-
STANT FUEL PRESSURE EVEN WITH ENGINE OFF.
PRESSURE MUST BE RELEASED BEFORE SERVIC-
ING FUEL TANK.
Two different procedures may be used to drain fuel
tank (through ORVR control valve opening at top of
fuel tank, or using DRB scan tool). The quickest is
draining through ORVR control valve opening at top
of fuel tank (Fig. 26).
As an alternative procedure, the electric fuel pump
may be activated allowing tank to be drained at fuel
rail connection. Refer to DRB scan tool for fuel pump
activation procedures. Before disconnecting fuel line
at fuel rail, release fuel pressure. Refer to the Fuel
System Pressure Release Procedure for procedures.
Attach end of Special Adapter Hose Tool number
6539 at fuel rail disconnection. Position opposite end
of 6539 to an approved gasoline draining station.Activate fuel pump with DRB and drain tank until
empty.
If electric fuel pump is not operating, tankMUST
be drained through ORVR control valve opening at
top of fuel tank (Fig. 26).
(1) Release fuel system pressure. Refer to Fuel
System Pressure Release Procedure.
(2) Disconnect negative battery cable at battery.
(3) Raise and support vehicle.
(4) Remove left rear wheel/tire.
CAUTION: HANDLE EVAP, LDP AND ORVR VAPOR /
VACUUM LINES VERY CAREFULLY. THESE LINES
AND HOSES MUST BE FIRMLY CONNECTED.
CHECK THE VAPOR/VACUUM LINES AT THE LDP,
LDP FILTER, EVAP CANISTER, EVAP CANISTER
PURGE SOLENOID AND ORVR COMPONENTS FOR
DAMAGE OR LEAKS. IF A LEAK IS PRESENT, A
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) MAY BE SET.
(5) Clean top of fuel tank at ORVR control valve
(Fig. 26) or (Fig. 27).
(6) Press release tab in direction of arrow in (Fig.
27) and remove ORVR control valve lock ring
(counter-clockwise). Lift up ORVR control slightly.
Using an approved gasoline draining station, drain
tank until empty through this opening.
(7) Remove stone shield behind left/rear wheel
(Fig. 28). Drill out plastic rivets for removal.
(8) Remove 3 LDP mounting bolts (Fig. 29).
(9) Remove support bracket brace bolt (Fig. 30).
(10) Loosen, but do not remove 2 support bracket
nuts at frame rail (Fig. 29).
(11) To separate and lower front section of two-
piece support bracket, remove 3 attaching bolts on
bottom of support bracket (Fig. 30). While lowering
support bracket, disconnect LDP wiring clip (Fig. 31).
(12) Remove hose clamp (Fig. 32) and remove fuel
fill hose from fuel fill tube.
(13) Cut and discard tie wrap from axle vent hose
(Fig. 32).
(14) Disconnect fuel vent hose from fuel vent tube
(Fig. 32).
(15) Disconnect ORVR hose elbow (Fig. 33) at top
of EVAP canister.
(16) Place hydraulic jack to bottom of fuel tank.
(17) Remove fuel tank-to-rear bumper fascia clips
(Fig. 34).
(18) Remove fuel tank heat shield mounting bolts
(Fig. 35).
CAUTION: To protect fuel tank from exhaust heat,
shield must re-installed after tank installation.
WARNING: PLACE SHOP TOWEL AROUND FUEL
LINES TO CATCH ANY EXCESS FUEL.
WJFUEL DELIVERY 14 - 19
FUEL RAIL (Continued)

(19) Disconnect fuel return line at fuel filter/fuel
pressure regulator (Fig. 36). Refer to Quick-Connect
Fittings for procedures.
(20) Disconnect fuel pressure line at fuel filter/fuel
pressure regulator (Fig. 36). Refer to Quick-Connect
Fittings for procedures.
(21) Disconnect EVAP canister vent line near front
of tank (Fig. 36).
(22) Disconnect fuel pump module electrical con-
nector (pigtail harness) near front of tank (Fig. 36).
Harness connector is clipped to body.
(23) Remove left / front tank support bracket bolt
at frame (Fig. 37).
(24)WITHOUT TRAILER HITCH:Remove tank-
to-frame mounting bolts (Fig. 39). Remove rear tank
support bracket bolts at frame (Fig. 38). Carefully
lower tank until clear of vehicle. Place tank on floor.
(25)WITH TRAILER HITCH:Remove tank /
hitch mounting bolts (Fig. 40). Carefully lower tank
until clear of vehicle. Place tank on floor.
(26) If necessary, separate skid plate from fuel
tank by removing 2 fuel tank strap nuts (Fig. 39) and
remove 2 tank straps.
(27) If fuel pump module removal is necessary,
refer to Fuel Pump Module Removal/Installation.
(28) If hoses are to be removed at fuel tank end,
note painted alignment (indexing) markings on
hoses, and molded indexing tangs on tank before
removal. Remove hoses.
(29) If necessary, remove 3 fuel filler tube assem-
bly mounting bolts (Fig. 41) and remove fuel filler
tube.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: HANDLE EVAP, LDP AND ORVR VAPOR /
VACUUM LINES VERY CAREFULLY. THESE LINES
AND HOSES MUST BE FIRMLY CONNECTED.
CHECK THE VAPOR/VACUUM LINES AT THE LDP,
LDP FILTER, EVAP CANISTER, EVAP CANISTER
PURGE SOLENOID AND ORVR COMPONENTS FOR
DAMAGE OR LEAKS. IF A LEAK IS PRESENT, A
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) MAY BE SET.
(1) If necessary, position fuel filler tube assembly
to body. Install 3 bolts and tighten to 2 N´m (15 in.
lbs.) torque.
(2) If necessary, connect quick-connect fittings to
fuel pump module.
(3) If fuel pump module is being installed, refer to
Fuel Pump Module Removal/Installation.
(4) Install fuel fill/vent hoses to tank fittings. To
prevent hoses from kinking, rotate each hose until
painted indexing mark on hose is aligned to molded
indexing tang on tank.
(5) Install hose clamps to hoses. Refer to Torque
Specifications.(6) If necessary, position fuel tank into skid plate.
Install 2 tank straps and 2 strap nuts (Fig. 39). Refer
to Torque Specifications.
(7) Position fuel tank / skid plate assembly to
hydraulic jack.
(8) Raise tank into position to frame.
(9)WITH TRAILER HITCH:Position trailer
hitch and tow hooks (Fig. 40) to bottom of fuel tank.
Install bolts and nuts loosely.
(10)WITHOUT TRAILER HITCH:Install 2 rear
tank support brackets and bolts (Fig. 38). Install
tank-to-frame bolts. Do not tighten bolts / nuts at
this time.
(11) Install 1 left / front tank support bracket and
bolts / nuts (Fig. 37). Do not tighten bolts / nuts at
this time.
(12) Be sure fuel tank is properly aligned to frame
and body. Tighten all tank, tow hook and trailer
hitch bolts / nuts except for 3 support brackets.
Tighten all 3 (2 rear and 1 left / front) support
bracket bolts / nuts last. Refer to Torque Specifica-
tions.
(13)
(14) Connect fuel pump module pigtail harness
electrical connector near front of tank.
(15) Connect both fuel lines to fuel filter/fuel pres-
sure regulator. Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings for
procedures.
(16) Connect EVAP hose near front of tank.
(17) Position rear axle vent hose and install new
tie strap (Fig. 32).
(18) Install heat shield nuts / bolts (Fig. 35). Refer
to Torque Specifications.
(19) Connect ORVR hose elbow (Fig. 33) to top of
EVAP canister.
(20) Connect fuel vent hose to fuel vent tube (Fig.
32).
(21) Install fuel fill hose and clamp to fuel fill tube
(Fig. 32).
(22) Install 3 LDP mounting bolts (Fig. 29).
(23) While raising support bracket, connect LDP
wiring clip (Fig. 31). Install front section of two-piece
support bracket to rear section with 3 attaching bolts
located on bottom of support bracket (Fig. 30).
(24) Install support bracket brace bolt (Fig. 30).
(25) Tighten 2 support bracket nuts at frame rail
(Fig. 29).
(26) Install fuel tank-to-rear bumper fascia clips
(Fig. 34).
(27) Using new plastic rivets, install stone shield
behind left/rear wheel (Fig. 28).
(28) Install left rear wheel/tire.
(29) Lower vehicle and connect negative battery
cable to battery.
(30) Fill tank with fuel and check for leaks.
14 - 20 FUEL DELIVERYWJ
FUEL TANK (Continued)

Fig. 27 ORVR CONTROL VALVE / LOCK RING
1 - ORVR CONTROL VALVE
2 - LOCK RING
3 - ORVR HOSE
4 - RELEASE TAB
5 - TOP OF FUEL TANK
Fig. 28 STONE SHIELD
1 - LEFT-REAR WHEELHOUSE
2 - STONE SHIELD
3 - PLASTIC RIVETS
Fig. 29 LDP MOUNTING BOLTS
1 - SUPPORT BRACKET NUTS (2)
2 - SUPPORT BRACKET (FRONT)
3 - SUPPORT BRACKET BRACE BOLT
4 - LDP MOUNTING BOLTS (3)
Fig. 30 TWO-PIECE SUPPORT BRACKET
1 - TWO-PIECE SUPPORT BRACKET (FRONT)
2 - SUPPORT BRACKET BRACE
3 - TWO-PIECE SUPPORT BRACKET (REAR)
4 - SUPPORT BRACKET ATTACHING BOLTS (3)
5 - SUPPORT BRACKET BRACE BOLT
14 - 22 FUEL DELIVERYWJ
FUEL TANK (Continued)

Fig. 31 LDP REMOVAL / INSTALLATION
1 - LDP
2 - ELEC. CONNECT.
3 - VAPOR / VACUUM LINES
4 - WIRING CLIP
Fig. 32 FUEL FILL TUBE/HOSE/CLAMP
1 - AXLE VENT HOSE
2 - FUEL VENT TUBE
3 - FUEL FILL TUBE
4 - PLASTIC TIE WRAP
5 - HOSE CLAMP
6 - FUEL FILL HOSE
7 - FUEL VENT HOSE
Fig. 33 ORVR HOSE ELBOW
1 - FUEL FILL HOSE
2 - ELBOW (TO TOP OF EVAP CANISTER)
Fig. 34 BUMPER FASCIA CLIPS
1 - CLIPS
2 - FUEL TANK
WJFUEL DELIVERY 14 - 23
FUEL TANK (Continued)

(M)Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated during engine operation if this DTC was recorded
(depending if required by CARB and/or EPA). MIL is displayed as an engine icon on instrument panel.
(G)Generator lamp illuminated
Generic Scan
Tool P-CodeDRB Scan Tool Display Brief Description of DTC
P1478 Battery Temp Sensor Volts Out of
LimitInternal temperature sensor input voltage out of an
acceptable range.
P1479 Transmission Fan Relay Circuit An open or shorted condition detected in the transmission
fan relay circuit.
P1480 PCV Solenoid Circuit An open or shorted condition detected in the PCV
solenoid circuit.
P1481 EATX RPM Pulse Perf EATX RPM pulse generator signal for misfire detection
does not correlate with expected value.
P1482 Catalyst Temperature Sensor Circuit
Shorted LowCatalyst temperature sensor circuit shorted low.
P1483 Catalyst Temperature Sensor Circuit
Shorted High.Catalyst temperature sensor circuit shorted high.
P1484 Catalytic Converter Overheat
DetectedA catalyst overheat condition has been detected by the
catalyst temperature sensor.
P1485 Air Injection Solenoid Circuit An open or shorted condition detected in the air assist
solenoid circuit.
P1486 Evap Leak Monitor Pinched Hose
FoundLDP has detected a pinched hose in the evaporative hose
system.
P1487 Hi Speed Rad Fan CTRL Relay
CircuitAn open or shorted condition detected in the control
circuit of the #2 high speed radiator fan control relay.
P1488 Auxiliary 5 Volt Supply Output Too
LowAuxiliary 5 volt sensor feed is sensed to be below an
acceptable limit.
P1488 5 Volt Supply Voltage Low Sensor supply voltage for ECM sensors is too low.
P1489 High Speed Fan CTRL Relay Circuit An open or shorted condition detected in the control
circuit of the high speed radiator fan control relay.
P1490 Low Speed Fan CTRL Relay Circuit An open or shorted condition detected in control circuit of
the low speed radiator fan control relay.
P1491 Rad Fan Control Relay Circuit An open or shorted condition detected in the radiator fan
control relay control circuit. This includes PWM solid state
relays.
P1492 Ambient/Batt Temp Sen Volts Too
HighExternal temperature sensor input above acceptable
voltage.
P1492 (M) Ambient/Batt Temp Sensor Volts Too
HighBattery temperature sensor input voltage above an
acceptable range.
P1493 (M) Ambient/Batt Temp Sen Volts Too
LowExternal temperature sensor input below acceptable
voltage.
P1493 (M) Ambient/Batt Temp Sen Volts Too
LowBattery temperature sensor input voltage below an
acceptable range.
P1494 (M) Leak Detection Pump Sw or
Mechanical FaultIncorrect input state detected for the Leak Detection
Pump (LDP) pressure switch.
P1495 Leak Detection Pump Solenoid
CircuitAn open or shorted condition detected in the Leak
Detection Pump (LDP) solenoid circuit.
P1496 5 Volt Supply, Output Too Low 5 volt sensor feed is sensed to be below an acceptable
limit. ( less than 4v for 4 sec )
WJEMISSIONS CONTROL 25 - 13
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)

tive system and seal the evaporative system so the
leak detection test can be run.
The primary components within the assembly are:
A three port solenoid that activates both of the func-
tions listed above; a pump which contains a switch,
two check valves and a spring/diaphragm, a canister
vent valve (CVV) seal which contains a spring loaded
vent seal valve.
Immediately after a cold start, between predeter-
mined temperature thresholds limits, the three port
solenoid is briefly energized. This initializes the
pump by drawing air into the pump cavity and also
closes the vent seal. During non test conditions the
vent seal is held open by the pump diaphragm
assembly which pushes it open at the full travel posi-
tion. The vent seal will remain closed while the
pump is cycling due to the reed switch triggering of
the three port solenoid that prevents the diaphragm
assembly from reaching full travel. After the brief
initialization period, the solenoid is de-energized
allowing atmospheric pressure to enter the pump
cavity, thus permitting the spring to drive the dia-
phragm which forces air out of the pump cavity and
into the vent system. When the solenoid is energized
and de energized, the cycle is repeated creating flow
in typical diaphragm pump fashion. The pump is con-
trolled in 2 modes:
Pump Mode:The pump is cycled at a fixed rate to
achieve a rapid pressure build in order to shorten the
overall test length.
Test Mode:The solenoid is energized with a fixed
duration pulse. Subsequent fixed pulses occur when
the diaphragm reaches the Switch closure point.
The spring in the pump is set so that the system
will achieve an equalized pressure of about 7.5º
water. The cycle rate of pump strokes is quite rapid
as the system begins to pump up to this pressure. As
the pressure increases, the cycle rate starts to drop
off. If there is no leak in the system, the pump would
eventually stop pumping at the equalized pressure. If
there is a leak, it will continue to pump at a rate rep-
resentative of the flow characteristic of the size of the
leak. From this information we can determine if the
leak is larger than the required detection limit (cur-
rently set at .040º orifice by CARB). If a leak is
revealed during the leak test portion of the test, the
test is terminated at the end of the test mode and no
further system checks will be performed.
After passing the leak detection phase of the test,
system pressure is maintained by turning on the
LDP's solenoid until the purge system is activated.
Purge activation in effect creates a leak. The cycle
rate is again interrogated and when it increases due
to the flow through the purge system, the leak check
portion of the diagnostic is complete.The canister vent valve will unseal the system
after completion of the test sequence as the pump
diaphragm assembly moves to the full travel position.
Evaporative system functionality will be verified by
using the stricter evap purge flow monitor. At an
appropriate warm idle the LDP will be energized to
seal the canister vent. The purge flow will be clocked
up from some small value in an attempt to see a
shift in the 02 control system. If fuel vapor, indicated
by a shift in the 02 control, is present the test is
passed. If not, it is assumed that the purge system is
not functioning in some respect. The LDP is again
turned off and the test is ended.
MISFIRE MONITOR
Excessive engine misfire results in increased cata-
lyst temperature and causes an increase in HC emis-
sions. Severe misfires could cause catalyst damage.
To prevent catalytic convertor damage, the PCM
monitors engine misfire.
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) monitors
for misfire during most engine operating conditions
(positive torque) by looking at changes in the crank-
shaft speed. If a misfire occurs the speed of the
crankshaft will vary more than normal.
FUEL SYSTEM MONITOR
To comply with clean air regulations, vehicles are
equipped with catalytic converters. These converters
reduce the emission of hydrocarbons, oxides of nitro-
gen and carbon monoxide. The catalyst works best
when the Air Fuel (A/F) ratio is at or near the opti-
mum of 14.7 to 1.
The PCM is programmed to maintain the optimum
air/fuel ratio of 14.7 to 1. This is done by making
short term corrections in the fuel injector pulse width
based on the O2S sensor output. The programmed
memory acts as a self calibration tool that the engine
controller uses to compensate for variations in engine
specifications, sensor tolerances and engine fatigue
over the life span of the engine. By monitoring the
actual fuel-air ratio with the O2S sensor (short term)
and multiplying that with the program long-term
(adaptive) memory and comparing that to the limit,
it can be determined whether it will pass an emis-
sions test. If a malfunction occurs such that the PCM
cannot maintain the optimum A/F ratio, then the
MIL will be illuminated.
CATALYST MONITOR
To comply with clean air regulations, vehicles are
equipped with catalytic converters. These converters
reduce the emission of hydrocarbons, oxides of nitro-
gen and carbon monoxide.
Normal vehicle miles or engine misfire can cause a
catalyst to decay. This can increase vehicle emissions
25 - 18 EMISSIONS CONTROLWJ
EMISSIONS CONTROL (Continued)

EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION - EVAPORATION CONTROL
SYSTEM............................24
DESCRIPTION - CCV SYSTEM...........25
DESCRIPTION - PCV SYSTEM...........25
OPERATION
OPERATION - 4.0L CCV SYSTEM.........26
OPERATION - 4.7L PCV SYSTEM.........26
SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE - EVAPORATION SYSTEM.......27
CCV HOSE
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CCV SYSTEM -
4.0L................................28
REMOVAL - FIXED ORIFICE FITTING........28
INSTALLATION - FIXED ORIFICE FITTING....29
EVAP/PURGE SOLENOID
DESCRIPTION.........................29
OPERATION...........................29
REMOVAL.............................29
INSTALLATION.........................29
FUEL FILLER CAP
DESCRIPTION.........................29
OPERATION...........................29REMOVAL.............................29
LEAK DETECTION PUMP
DESCRIPTION.........................30
OPERATION...........................31
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - ENABLING
CONDITIONS TO RUN EVAP LEAK
DETECTION TEST.....................32
REMOVAL.............................35
INSTALLATION.........................35
ORVR
DESCRIPTION.........................37
OPERATION...........................37
P C V VA LV E
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - PCV VALVE/PCV
SYSTEM - 4.7L.......................37
REMOVAL - PCV VALVE - 4.7L.............39
INSTALLATION - PCV VALVE - 4.7L.........39
VACUUM LINES
DESCRIPTION.........................39
VAPOR CANISTER
DESCRIPTION.........................39
OPERATION...........................39
REMOVAL.............................40
INSTALLATION.........................40
EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION - EVAPORATION CONTROL
SYSTEM
The evaporation control system prevents the emis-
sion of fuel tank vapors into the atmosphere. When
fuel evaporates in the fuel tank, the vapors pass
through the control valve, through the fuel manage-
ment valve, and through vent hoses and tubes to a
charcoal filled evaporative canister. The canister tem-
porarily holds the vapors. The Powertrain Control
Module (PCM) allows intake manifold vacuum todraw vapors into the combustion chambers during
certain operating conditions.
Gas powered engines use a duty cycle purge sys-
tem. The PCM controls vapor flow by operating the
duty cycle EVAP purge solenoid. Refer to Duty Cycle
EVAP Canister Purge Solenoid.
When equipped with certain emissions packages, a
Leak Detection Pump (LDP) will be used as part of
the evaporative system for OBD II requirements.
Also refer to Leak Detection Pump.
Vehicles powered with gasoline engines are also
equipped with ORVR (On-Board Refueling Vapor
Recovery). Refer to ORVR for additional information.
25 - 24 EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONSWJ

NOTE: The evaporative system uses specially man-
ufactured lines/hoses. If replacement becomes nec-
essary, only use fuel resistant, low permeation
hose.
Certain components can be found in (Fig. 1).
DESCRIPTION - CCV SYSTEM
The 4.0L 6±cylinder engine is equipped with a
Crankcase Ventilation (CCV) system. The system
consists of:
²A fixed orifice fitting of a calibrated size. This
fitting is pressed into a rubber grommet located on
the top/rear of cylinder head (valve) cover (Fig. 2).
²a pair of breather tubes (lines) to connect the
system components.
²the air cleaner housing.
²an air inlet fitting (Fig. 2).
DESCRIPTION - PCV SYSTEM
The 4.7L V-8 engine is equipped with a closed
crankcase ventilation system and a Positive Crank-
case Ventilation (PCV) valve.
This system consists of:
Fig. 1 ORVR / LDP COMPONENTS
1 - FUEL TANK (LEFT SIDE) 6 - EVAP CANISTER
2 - FRAME RAIL (LEFT-REAR OUTSIDE) 7 - LDP FILTER
3 - FUEL VENT TUBE 8 - TWO-PIECE SUPPORT BRACKET
4 - FUEL FILL TUBE 9 - LEAK DETECTION PUMP (LDP)
5 - CONTROL VALVE
Fig. 2 CCV SystemÐ4.0L Engine
1 - AIR INLET FITTING
2 - FIXED ORIFICE FITTING
3 - CCV BREATHER TUBE (REAR)
4 - INT. MAN. FITTING
5 - CCV BREATHER TUBE (FRONT)
WJEVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS 25 - 25
EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS (Continued)

During periods of high manifold vacuum, such as
idle or cruising speeds, vacuum is sufficient to com-
pletely compress spring. It will then pull the plunger
to the top of the valve (Fig. 6). In this position there
is minimal vapor flow through the valve.
During periods of moderate manifold vacuum, the
plunger is only pulled part way back from inlet. This
results in maximum vapor flow through the valve
(Fig. 7).
SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE - EVAPORATION SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION N-m Ft. Lbs. In. Lbs.
Crankcase Breathers - 3.7L /
4.7L12 - 106
EVAP Canister Mounting 11 - 100
EVAP Canister Purge
Solenoid Mounting Nuts9- 80
LDP Pump-to-Support Bracket 2 - 20
LDP Pump Support
Bracket-to-Frame28 - 250
Fig. 5 Engine Off or Engine Pop-BackÐNo Vapor
FlowFig. 6 High Intake Manifold VacuumÐMinimal Vapor
Flow
Fig. 7 Moderate Intake Manifold VacuumÐMaximum
Vapor Flow
WJEVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS 25 - 27
EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS (Continued)