wheel JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE 2014 WK2 / 4.G Service Manual

FUEL SAVER TECHNOLOGY 5.7L ENGINE ONLY
— IF EQUIPPED ...................... .443
 PARKING BRAKE ..................... .443
 ELECTRONIC BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM . . . .446
▫ Anti-Lock Brake System ................446
▫ Traction Control System (TCS) ............448
▫ Brake Assist System (BAS) ...............448
▫ Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM) ..........449
▫ Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ..........450
▫ Trailer Sway Control (TSC) ..............453
▫ Hill Start Assist (HSA) .................454
▫ Ready Alert Braking — If Equipped ........456
▫ Rain Brake Support — If Equipped .........456▫
Hill Descent Control (HDC) — If Equipped
(Four-Wheel Drive Models With MP3023
Two-Speed Transfer Case Only) ...........457
▫ Select Speed Control (SSC) — If Equipped
(Four-Wheel Drive Models With MP3023
Two-Speed Transfer Case Only) ...........460
▫ ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light
And ESC OFF Indicator Light ............464
 TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION .............465
▫ Tire Markings ....................... .465
▫ Tire Identification Number (TIN) ...........469
▫ Tire Terminology And Definitions ..........471
▫ Tire Loading And Tire Pressure ...........472
 TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION ........477
▫ Tire Pressure ....................... .477
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▫Tire Inflation Pressures .................478
▫ Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation . . . .480
▫ Radial Ply Tires ..................... .480
▫ All Season Tires — If Equipped ............481
▫ Summer Or Three Season Tires —
If Equipped ......................... .481
▫ Snow Tires ......................... .481
▫ Spare Tire Matching Original Equipped Tire And
Wheel — If Equipped ..................482
▫ Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped ........482
▫ Full Size Spare — If Equipped ............483
▫ Limited-Use Spare — If Equipped .........483
▫ Tire Spinning ....................... .484
▫ Tread Wear Indicators ..................484 ▫
Life Of Tire ........................ .485
▫ Replacement Tires .....................486
 TIRE CHAINS (TRACTION DEVICES) .......487
 TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS .....489
 TIRE PRESSURE MONITOR SYSTEM (TPMS) . .490
▫ Premium System — If Equipped ...........494
▫ Tire Pressure Monitoring Low Pressure
Warnings .......................... .494
▫ SERVICE TPM SYSTEM Warning ..........496
▫ General Information ...................498
 FUEL REQUIREMENTS ..................498
▫ 3.6L Engine — If Equipped ...............498
▫ 5.7L Engine — If Equipped ...............498
392 STARTING AND OPERATING

▫Trailer Hitch Receiver Cover Removal (Summit
Models) — If Equipped .................518
▫ Trailer And Tongue Weight ..............519
▫ Towing Requirements ..................520
▫ Towing Tips ........................ .525
 SNOW PLOW ........................ .527
RECREATIONAL TOWING (BEHIND
MOTORHOME, ETC.) ...................528
▫ Towing This Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle . .528
▫ Recreational Towing – Two-Wheel Drive
Models ............................ .529
▫ Recreational Towing — Quadra–Trac II® /
Quadra–Drive® II Four-Wheel Drive
Models ............................ .529
394 STARTING AND OPERATING

Eight–Speed Automatic Transmission
Your vehicle is equipped with a state of the art, fuel
efficient eight-speed transmission. The electronic shift
lever in this vehicle does not slide like a conventional
shifter. Instead, the shift lever is spring loaded and moves
forward and rearward, always returning to the center
position after each gear is selected. The transmission gear
(PRND) is displayed both on the shift lever and in the
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC). To select a
gear range, press the lock button on the shift lever and
move the lever rearward or forward. You must press the
brake pedal to shift the transmission out of PARK, or to
shift from NEUTRAL into DRIVE or REVERSE when the
vehicle is stopped or moving at low speeds (refer to
“Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock System” in this sec-
tion). To shift past multiple gear ranges at once (such as
PARK to DRIVE), move the lever past the first (or second)
detent. Select the DRIVE range for normal driving.The electronically-controlled transmission provides a
precise shift schedule. The transmission electronics are
self-calibrating; therefore, the first few shifts on a new
vehicle may be somewhat abrupt. This is a normal
condition, and precision shifts will develop within a few
hundred miles (kilometers).
Only shift from DRIVE to PARK or REVERSE when the
accelerator pedal is released and the vehicle is stopped.
Be sure to keep your foot on the brake pedal when
shifting between these gears.
The transmission shift lever provides PARK, REVERSE,
NEUTRAL, DRIVE and SPORT shift positions. Once in
the DRIVE range, tapping the shift lever rearward will
toggle between SPORT mode and DRIVE mode. You do
not need to press the shift lever button when toggling
between DRIVE and SPORT modes. Manual shifts can be
made using the shift paddles mounted on the steering
wheel. Pressing the shift paddles (-/+) while in the
404 STARTING AND OPERATING

When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake before
shifting the transmission to PARK. As an added precau-
tion, turn the front wheels toward the curb on a downhill
grade and away from the curb on an uphill grade.
NOTE:On four-wheel drive vehicles be sure that the
transfer case is in a drive position.
WARNING!
• Never use the PARK position as a substitute for the
parking brake. Always apply the parking brake
fully when parked to guard against vehicle move-
ment and possible injury or damage.
• Your vehicle could move and injure you and others
if it is not in PARK. Make sure the transmission is
in PARK before leaving the vehicle.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•It is dangerous to shift out of PARK or NEUTRAL
if the engine speed is higher than idle speed. If
your foot is not firmly pressing the brake pedal, the
vehicle could accelerate quickly forward or in re-
verse. You could lose control of the vehicle and hit
someone or something. Only shift into gear when
the engine is idling normally and your foot is
firmly pressing the brake pedal.
• Unintended movement of a vehicle could injure
those in or near the vehicle. As with all vehicles,
you should never exit a vehicle while the engine is
running. Before exiting a vehicle, always apply the
parking brake, shift the transmission into PARK,
turn the engine OFF, and remove the Key Fob.
When the ignition is in the OFF position, the
(Continued)
406 STARTING AND OPERATING

4. Wait approximately 30 seconds.
5. Restart the engine.
6. Shift into the desired gear range. If the problem is nolonger detected, the transmission will return to normal
operation.
NOTE: Even if the transmission can be reset, we recom-
mend that you visit your authorized dealer at your
earliest possible convenience. Your authorized dealer has
diagnostic equipment to determine if the problem could
recur.
If the transmission cannot be reset, authorized dealer
service is required.
Paddle Shift Mode
Paddle Shift mode is a driver-interactive transmission
feature providing manual shift control, giving you more control of the vehicle. Paddle Shift allows you to maxi-
mize engine braking, eliminate undesirable upshifts and
downshifts, and improve overall vehicle performance.
This system can also provide you with more control
during passing, city driving, cold slippery conditions,
mountain driving, trailer towing, and many other situa-
tions.
Operation
When the transmission is in DRIVE or SPORT mode, it
will operate automatically, shifting between the eight
available gears. To engage Paddle Shift mode, simply tap
one of the steering wheel-mounted shift paddles (+/-)
while in DRIVE or SPORT mode. Tapping (-) to enter
Paddle Shift mode will downshift the transmission to the
next lower gear, while using (+) to enter Paddle Shift
mode will retain the current gear. When Paddle Shift
mode is active, the current transmission gear is displayed
in the instrument cluster.
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To disengage Paddle Shift mode, press and hold the (+)
shift paddle untilDorS is once again displayed in the
instrument cluster. You can shift in or out of Paddle Shift
mode at any time without taking your foot off the
accelerator pedal.
WARNING!
Do not downshift for additional engine braking on a
slippery surface. The drive wheels could lose their
grip and the vehicle could skid, causing a collision or
personal injury.
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE OPERATION
Quadra-Trac I® Operating Instructions/
Precautions — If Equipped
The Quadra-Trac I® is a single-speed (HI range only)
transfer case, which provides convenient full-time four-
wheel drive. No driver interaction is required. The Brake Traction Control (BTC) System, which combines standard
ABS and Traction Control, provides resistance to any
wheel that is slipping to allow additional torque transfer
to wheels with traction.
NOTE:
The Quadra-Trac I® system is not appropriate
for conditions where 4WD LOW range is recommended.
Refer to “Off-Road Driving Tips” in “Starting and Oper-
ating” for further information.
Quadra-Trac II® Operating Instructions/
Precautions — If Equipped
The Quadra-Trac II® transfer case is fully automatic in
the normal driving 4WD AUTO mode. The Quadra-Trac
II® transfer case provides three mode positions:
• 4WD HI
• NEUTRAL
• 4WD LOW
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STARTING AND OPERATING 413

This transfer case is fully automatic in the 4WD HI mode.
When additional traction is required, the 4WD LOW
position can be used to lock the front and rear driveshafts
together and force the front and rear wheels to rotate at
the same speed. The 4WD LOW position is intended for
loose, slippery road surfaces only. Driving in the 4WD
LOW position on dry, hard-surfaced roads may cause
increased tire wear and damage to driveline components.
When operating your vehicle in 4WD LOW, the engine
speed is approximately three times that of the 4WD HI
position at a given road speed. Take care not to overspeed
the engine and do not exceed 25 mph (40 km/h).
Proper operation of four-wheel drive vehicles depends
on tires of equal size, type, and circumference on each
wheel. Any difference will adversely affect shifting and
cause damage to the transfer case.Because four-wheel drive provides improved traction,
there is a tendency to exceed safe turning and stopping
speeds. Do not go faster than road conditions permit.
WARNING!
You or others could be injured if you leave the
vehicle unattended with the transfer case in the
NEUTRAL (N) position without first fully engaging
the parking brake. The transfer case NEUTRAL (N)
position disengages both the front and rear drive
shafts from the powertrain and will allow the vehicle
to move regardless of the transmission position. The
parking brake should always be applied when the
driver is not in the vehicle.
414 STARTING AND OPERATING

Shift Positions
For additional information on the appropriate use of each
4WD system mode position, see the information below:
4WD AUTO
This range is used on surfaces such as ice, snow, gravel,
sand, and dry hard pavement.
NOTE:Refer to “Selec-Terrain® – If Equipped” in “Start-
ing and Operating” for further information on the vari-
ous positions and their intended usages.
NEUTRAL
This range disengages the driveline from the powertrain.
It is to be used for flat towing behind another vehicle.
Refer to “Recreational Towing” in “Starting and Operat-
ing” for further information.
WARNING!
You or others could be injured or killed if you leave
the vehicle unattended with the power transfer unit
in the NEUTRAL (N) position without first fully
engaging the parking brake. The NEUTRAL (N)
position disengages both the front and rear drive
shafts from the powertrain and will allow the vehicle
to roll, even if the transmission is in PARK. The
parking brake should always be applied when the
driver is not in the vehicle.
4WD LOW
This range is for low speed four-wheel drive. It provides
an additional gear reduction which allows for increased
torque to be delivered to both the front and rear wheels
while providing maximum pulling power for loose,
slippery road surfaces only. Do not exceed 25 mph
(40 km/h).
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Shifting Into NEUTRAL (N)
WARNING!
You or others could be injured or killed if you leave
the vehicle unattended with the transfer case in the
NEUTRAL position without first fully engaging the
parking brake. The transfer case NEUTRAL position
disengages both the front and rear drive shafts from
the powertrain and will allow the vehicle to move
regardless of the transmission position. The parking
brake should always be applied when the driver is
not in the vehicle.
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop, with the engine running.
2. Press and hold the brake pedal.
3. Shift the transmission into “N”. 4. If vehicle is equipped with Quadra-Lift™ air suspen-
sion, ensure the vehicle is set to Normal Ride Height.
5. Using a ballpoint pen or similar object, press and hold the recessed transfer case “N” button (located by the
selector switch) for four seconds. The light behind the
“N” symbol will blink, indicating shift in progress.
The light will stop blinking (stay on solid) when the
shift to “N” is complete. A “FOUR WHEEL DRIVE
SYSTEM IN NEUTRAL” message will display on the
EVIC (Electronic Vehicle Information Center). Refer to
“Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)” in
“Understanding Your Instrument Panel” for further
information.
418 STARTING AND OPERATING