engine overheat JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE 2016 WK2 / 4.G SRT User Guide

WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
CONTENTS
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS ...........582
 IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS ............582
 WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS ..................... .583
▫ Torque Specifications ...................584
 JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING ..........585
▫ Run Flat Tires ....................... .586
▫ Jack Location ....................... .586
▫ Spare Tire Stowage ....................587
▫ Preparations For Jacking ................587 ▫
Jacking Instructions ...................588
▫ Road Tire Installation ..................595
 JUMP-STARTING ..................... .596
▫ Preparations For Jump-Start ..............596
▫ Jump-Starting Procedure ................598
 FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE .............600
 MANUAL PARK RELEASE ................602
 TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE ...........606
6

HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS
The Hazard Warning flasher switch is located on the
switch bank just above the climate controls.Push the switch to turn on the Hazard Warning
flasher. When the switch is activated, all direc-
tional turn signals will flash on and off to warn oncoming
traffic of an emergency. Push the switch a second time to
turn off the Hazard Warning flashers.
This is an emergency warning system and it should not
be used when the vehicle is in motion. Use it when your
vehicle is disabled and it is creating a safety hazard for
other motorists.
When you must leave the vehicle to seek assistance, the
Hazard Warning flashers will continue to operate even
though the ignition is placed in the OFF position.
NOTE: With extended use, the Hazard Warning flashers
may discharge the battery.
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS
In any of the following situations, you can reduce the
potential for overheating by taking the appropriate ac-
tion.
• On the highways — slow down.
• In city traffic — while stopped, place the transmission
in NEUTRAL, but do not increase the engine idle
speed while preventing vehicle motion with the
brakes.
NOTE: There are steps that you can take to slow down
an impending overheat condition:
• If your air conditioner (A/C) is on, turn it off. The A/C
system adds heat to the engine cooling system and
turning the A/C off can help remove this heat.
582 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

NOTE:Shifts between DRIVE and REVERSE can only be
achieved at wheel speeds of 5 mph (8 km/h) or less.
Whenever the transmission remains in NEUTRAL for
more than two seconds, you must press the brake pedal
to engage DRIVE or REVERSE.
Use the least amount of accelerator pedal pressure that
will maintain the rocking motion without spinning the
wheels or racing the engine.
NOTE: Push the ESC Off switch (if necessary), to place
the Electronic Stability Control (ESC) system in Partial
Off mode, before rocking the vehicle. Refer to “Elec-
tronic Brake Control” in “Starting And Operating” for
further information. Once the vehicle has been freed,
push the ESC Off switch again to restore ESC On
mode.CAUTION!
• Racing the engine or spinning the wheels may lead
to transmission overheating and failure. Allow the
engine to idle with the transmission in NEUTRAL
for at least one minute after every five rocking-
motion cycles. This will minimize overheating and
reduce the risk of transmission failure during pro-
longed efforts to free a stuck vehicle.
• When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting be-
tween DRIVE and REVERSE, do not spin the
wheels faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain
damage may result.
• Revving the engine or spinning the wheels too fast
may lead to transmission overheating and failure.
It can also damage the tires. Do not spin the wheels
above 30 mph (48 km/h) while in gear (no trans-
mission shifting occurring).
6
WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 601

CAUTION!
•The catalytic converter requires the use of un-
leaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will destroy the
effectiveness of the catalyst as an emissions control
device and may seriously reduce engine perfor-
mance and cause serious damage to the engine.
• Damage to the catalytic converter can result if your
vehicle is not kept in proper operating condition.
In the event of engine malfunction, particularly
involving engine misfire or other apparent loss of
performance, have your vehicle serviced promptly.
Continued operation of your vehicle with a severe
malfunction could cause the converter to overheat,
resulting in possible damage to the converter and
vehicle. Under normal operating conditions, the catalytic con-
verter will not require maintenance. However, it is im-
portant to keep the engine properly tuned to assure
proper catalyst operation and prevent possible catalyst
damage.
NOTE:
Intentional tampering with emissions control
systems can result in civil penalties being assessed
against you.
638 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

In unusual situations involving grossly malfunctioning
engine operation, a scorching odor may suggest severe
and abnormal catalyst overheating. If this occurs, stop
the vehicle, turn off the engine and allow it to cool.
Service, including a tune-up to manufacturer’s specifica-
tions, should be obtained immediately.
To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter dam-
age:
•Do not shut off the engine or interrupt the ignition,
when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in
motion.
• Do not try to start the engine by pushing or towing the
vehicle.
• Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires
disconnected or removed, such as when diagnostic
testing, or for prolonged periods during very rough
idle or malfunctioning operating conditions.Cooling System
WARNING!
• When working near the radiator cooling fan, dis-
connect the fan motor lead or turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position. The fan is temperature
controlled and can start at any time the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
• You or others can be badly burned by hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If
you see or hear steam coming from under the hood,
do not open the hood until the radiator has had
time to cool. Never try to open a cooling system
pressure cap when the radiator is hot.
Coolant Checks
Check the engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every 12
months (before the onset of freezing weather, where
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 639

HOAT and OAT coolant are mixed in an emergency,
have a authorized dealer drain, flush, and refill with
OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032) as soon as
possible.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine
coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant
(antifreeze) will return to the radiator from the coolant
recovery tank.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
WARNING!
•Do not open hot engine cooling system. Never add
engine coolant (antifreeze) when the engine is
overheated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to cool
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
an overheated engine. Heat causes pressure to
build up in the cooling system. To prevent scalding
or injury, do not remove the pressure cap while the
system is hot or under pressure.
• Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or en-
gine damage may result.
Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check
with your local authorities to determine the disposal
rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by ani-
mals or children, do not store ethylene glycol-based
engine coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 643

Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck ................600
Hazard Warning Flasher ..................582
Jump Starting ......................... .596
Emission Control System Maintenance ..........611
Engine ................................ .609
Air Cleaner .......................... .618
Checking Oil Level ..................... .614
Compartment ......................... .609
Coolant (Antifreeze) ..................639, 676
Cooling ............................. .639
Exhaust Gas Caution .................110,559
Fails To Start ......................... .466
Flooded, Starting ...................... .466
Fuel Requirements ...................555, 675
Jump Starting ......................... .596
Oil .......................... .614, 675, 676
Oil Change Interval ..................... .615
Oil Filler Cap ...................... .615, 617Oil Filter
............................ .617
Oil Selection ...................... .615, 675
Oil Synthetic ......................... .617
Overheating .......................... .582
Starting ............................. .463
Engine Oil Viscosity ....................615, 617
Enhanced Accident Response Feature ............79
Entry System, Illuminated ....................23
Ethanol ............................... .556
Event Data Recorder ........................82
Exhaust Gas Caution ....................110,559
Exhaust System .......................110,637
Exterior Lights ...........................113
Filters Air Cleaner .......................... .618
Air Conditioning .................436, 619, 625
Engine Oil ........................ .617, 676
Engine Oil Disposal .....................617
10
INDEX 705

Outside............................. .130
Rearview ............................ .122
Vanity .............................. .133
Modifications/Alterations, Vehicle ...............9
Monitor, Tire Pressure System ................547
MOPAR Parts ........................ .613, 693
MTBE/ETBE ........................... .556
Multi-Function Control Lever .................168
Occupant Restraints ........................50
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel) ................555
Oil, Engine ...................... .326, 614, 676
Capacity ............................ .675
Change Interval ....................... .615
Checking ............................ .614
Disposal ............................. .617
Filter ............................ .617, 676
Filter Disposal ........................ .617
Identification Logo ..................... .616Materials Added To
..................... .617
Pressure Warning Light ...................297
Recommendation ....................615, 675
Synthetic ............................ .617
Viscosity ...................... .615, 617, 675
Oil Filter, Change ........................ .617
Oil Filter, Selection ....................... .618
Oil Pressure Light ........................ .297
Onboard Diagnostic System ..................610
Opener, Garage Door (HomeLink) .............250
Operating Precautions ..................... .610
Operator Manual (Owner’s Manual) .............6
Outside Rearview Mirrors ...................130
Overhead Console ........................ .248
Overheating, Engine ...................... .582
Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual) ..........6,694
Paint Care ............................. .651
Panic Alarm ..............................
25
10
INDEX 711