steering JEEP WRANGLER 2009 User Guide

slightly to bring all four tires back on the ground. As you
approach the crest of the hill, ease off the throttle and
slowly proceed over the top. If the wheels start to slip as
you approach the crest of a hill, ease off the accelerator
and maintain headway by turning the steering wheel no
more than a 1/4 turn quickly back and forth. This will
provide a freshbiteinto the surface and will usually
provide enough traction to complete the climb. If you do
not make it to the top, place the vehicle in REVERSE and
back straight down the grade using engine resistance
along with the vehicle brakes.

system. This noise should be considered normal, and it
does not in any way damage the steering system.

WARNING! (Continued)
•The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) cannot prevent
the natural laws of physics from acting on the
vehicle, nor can they increase braking or steering
efficiency beyond that afforded by the condition
of the vehicle brakes and tires or the traction
afforded.
•The ABS cannot prevent accidents, including
those resulting from excessive speed in turns,
following another vehicle too closely, or hydro-
planing. Only a safe, attentive, and skillful driver
can prevent accidents.
•The capabilities of an ABS-equipped vehicle must
never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous
manner which could jeopardize the user’s safety
or the safety of others.

3. With the engine running, the brake applied, and the
clutch out, rotate the steering wheel 180° counterclock-
wise from center.
4. Press the ESP OFF switch four times within twenty
seconds.
5. Rotate the steering wheel 360° clockwise (180° clock-
wise from center).
6. Cycle ignition switch OFF then ON.
7. If the sequence was completed properly, the “ESP/
TCS Indicator Light” will blink several times to confirm
HSA is off.
Steps 1-7 must be completed within 90 seconds to turn off
HSA. Repeat steps 1-7 to re-enable HSA functionality.
Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM)
This system anticipates the potential for wheel lift by
monitoring the driver ’s steering wheel input and thespeed of the vehicle. When ERM determines that the rate
of change of the steering wheel angle and vehicle’s speed
are sufficient to potentially cause wheel lift, it applies the
appropriate brake and may reduce engine power to
lessen the chance that wheel lift will occur. ERM will only
intervene during very severe or evasive driving maneu-
vers.
Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM) can only reduce the
chance of wheel lift occurring during severe or evasive
driving maneuvers. It cannot prevent wheel lift due to
other factors such as road conditions, leaving the road-
way or striking objects or other vehicles.
NOTE:
Anytime the ESP system is in the “Full Off”
mode, ERM is disabled. Refer to ESP (Electronic Stability
Program) for a complete explanation of the available ESP
modes.
324 STARTING AND OPERATING

TIRE CHAINS
Install chains on rear tires only. Tire chains may be
installed on all models except the Sahara and Rubicon.
Follow these recommendations to guard against damage
and excessive tire and chain wear:
•Use chains on P225/75R16 tires only. P255/75R17,
P255/70R18, and LT255/75R17 tires do not provide
adequate clearance.
•Use SAE class “S” tire chains or traction devices only.
•Chains must be the proper size for the vehicle, as
recommended by the chain manufacturer.
•Follow tire chain manufacturer’s instructions for
mounting chains.
•Install chains snugly and tighten after 0.6 mile (1 km)
of driving.
•Do notexceed 30 mph (48 km/h).
•Drive cautiously, avoiding large bumps, potholes and
extreme driving maneuvers.
TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS
Tires on the front and rear axles of vehicles operate at
different loads and perform different steering, handling,
and braking functions. For these reasons, they wear at
unequal rates, and develop irregular wear patterns.
These effects can be reduced by timely rotation of tires.
The benefits of rotation are especially worthwhile with
aggressive tread designs such as those on On/Off Road
type tires. Rotation will increase tread life, help to main-
tain mud, snow, and wet traction levels, and contribute to
a smooth, quiet ride.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” in Section 8 for the
proper maintenance intervals. More frequent rotation is
permissible if desired. The reasons for any rapid or
unusual wear should be corrected prior to rotation being
performed.
350 STARTING AND OPERATING

CAUTION! (Continued)
•Your vehicle has been built with improved fluids
that protect the performance and durability of
your vehicle and also allow extended maintenance
intervals. Do not use chemical flushes in these
components as the chemicals can damage your
engine, transmission, power steering or air condi-
tioning. Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty. If a flush is needed
because of component malfunction, use only the
specified fluid for the flushing procedure.
Engine Oil
Checking Oil Level
To assure proper lubrication of your vehicle’s engine, the
engine oil must be maintained at the correct level. The
best time to check the engine oil level is about five
minutes after a fully warmed up engine is shut off or
before starting the engine after it has sat overnight.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground will
improve the accuracy of the oil level readings. Always
maintain the oil level within the SAFE zone on the
dipstick. Adding 1 U.S. Quart (0.95L) of oil when the
reading is at the bottom of the SAFE zone will result in a
reading at the top of the safe zone on these engines.

Selection of Lubricant
Use only manufacturer’s recommended fluid. Refer to
“Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this section
for the correct fluid type.
Maintenance After Off-Road Driving
After extended operation in mud, sand or water, or
similar dirty conditions, have your brake drums, brake
linings, and axle joints inspected and cleaned as soon as
possible. This will prevent any abrasive material from
causing excessive wear or unpredictable braking action.
Following off-road usage, completely inspect the under-
body of your vehicle. Check the tires, body structure,
steering, suspension and exhaust system for damage.
Check the threaded fasteners for looseness, particularly
on the chassis, drivetrain components, steering and sus-
pension. Retighten, if required, to torque values specified
in the Service Manual. Also check for accumulations of
vegetation or brush that could become a fire hazard, orconceal damage to fuel lines, brake hoses, axle pinion
seals, and propeller shafts. Check the air conditioning
drain tube on the lower dash wall in the engine compart-
ment for mud or debris, and clean as required. A plugged
tube will adversely affect air conditioning performance.

Child Seat.............................. 65
Climate Control ......................... 264
Clock ........................ 220,234,238,247
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ............. 263
Compass .............................. 213
Compass Calibration ..................... 215
Computer, Trip/Travel .................212,213
Console .............................. 109
Console, Floor .......................... 109
Contract, Service ........................ 475
Cooling System ......................... 416
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) .............. 418
Coolant Capacity ...................... 447
Coolant Level ......................... 420
Disposal of Used Coolant ................ 419
Drain, Flush, and Refill .................. 417
Inspection ........................... 416
Points to Remember .................... 420
Pressure Cap ......................... 419 Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze)
.........417,447
Corrosion Protection ..................... 428
Cruise Light ........................... 205
Cupholders ............................ 108
Customer Assistance ..................... 473
Data Recorder, Event ...................... 59
Daytime Running Lights ................... 97
Dealer Service .......................... 405
Defroster, Rear Window ................... 193
Defroster, Windshield ................76,265,267
Delay (Intermittent) Wipers ................. 100
Diagnostic System, Onboard ................ 402
Dimmer Switch, Headlight .................. 96
Dipsticks Oil (Engine) .......................... 406
Power Steering ........................ 314
Disabled Vehicle Towing ................... 397
Disarming, Theft System ................... 18
484 INDEX

Fuel Requirements.................. 356,447
Jump Starting ......................... 394
Oil .............................. 406,447
Oil Disposal .......................... 408
Oil Filter ............................ 408
Oil Selection .......................... 447
Overheating .......................... 388
Starting ............................. 277
Temperature Gauge .................... 204
Engine Oil Viscosity ...................... 408
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart ................. 408
Enhanced Accident Response Feature .......... 57
Entry System, Illuminated .................. 19
Event Data Recorder ...................... 59
Exhaust Gas Caution ................... 74,360
Exhaust System ....................... 74,413
Extender, Seat Belt ........................ 48
Exterior Finish Care ...................... 429
Exterior Lights .......................... 76 Fabric Care
......................... 432,433
Fabric Top ............................. 433
Filters Air Cleaner .......................... 409
Engine Oil ........................... 408
Finish Care ............................ 429
Flashers Hazard Warning ....................... 388
Turn Signal ................... 76,201,445,446
Flooded Engine Starting ................... 278
Fluid Capacities ......................... 447
Fluid Leaks ............................. 76
Fluid Level Checks ...................... 427
Automatic Transmission ................. 423
Engine Oil ........................... 406
Manual Transmission ................... 426
Power Steering ........................ 314
Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts .......... 448
Fog Light Service ........................ 445
486 INDEX

Exterior.............................. 76
Fog .............................. 96,445
Hazard Warning Flasher ................. 388
Headlight Switch ....................... 95
Headlights ........................... 444
High Beam .......................... 201
High Beam Indicator .................... 201
Instrument Cluster ...................... 95
Interior .............................. 97
Lights On Reminder ..................... 95
Low Fuel ............................ 200
Oil Pressure .......................... 201
Passing .............................. 96
Rear Servicing ........................ 446
Rear Tail ............................ 446
Seat Belt Reminder ..................... 201
Security Alarm (Theft Alarm) .............. 204
Service ............................. 444
Side Marker .......................... 446 Theft Alarm (Security Alarm)
.............. 204
Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) ........... 206
Traction Control ....................... 211
Turn Signal ................. 76,96,201,445,446
Voltage ............................. 200
Warning (Instrument Cluster Description) ..... 200
Loading Vehicle ......................... 363
Tires ............................... 338
Locking Axle ........................ 296,297
Locks Door ................................ 30
Power Door ........................... 32
Steering Wheel ......................... 13
Lower Anchors and Tether for CHildren
(LATCH) ............................ 66,68
Lubrication, Body ....................... 411
Maintenance Free Battery .................. 409
Maintenance Procedures ................... 405
490 INDEX