cooling JEEP WRANGLER 2011 JK / 3.G User Guide

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
Engine Compartment — 3.8L ............. 505
 Onboard Diagnostic System — OBD II ...... 506
▫ Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ........... 506
 Emissions Inspection And Maintenance
Programs ............................ 507
 Replacement Parts ..................... 508
 Dealer Service ........................ 509
 Maintenance Procedures ................. 509
▫ Engine Oil ......................... 510 ▫
Engine Oil Filter ..................... 512
▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter ............... 512
▫ Maintenance-Free Battery .............. 513
▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance ............ 514
▫ Body Lubrication .................... 515
▫ Windshield Wiper Blades ............... 516
▫ Adding Washer Fluid ................. 516
▫ Exhaust System ..................... 517
▫ Cooling System ..................... 520
7

Cooling System
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If
you see or hear steam coming from under the hood,
do not open the hood until the radiator has had time
to cool. Never try to open a cooling system pressure
cap when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
Engine Coolant Checks
Check the engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every
12 months (before the onset of freezing weather, where
applicable). If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or
rusty in appearance, the system should be drained,
flushed and refilled with fresh engine coolant (anti-
freeze). Check the front of the A/C condenser (ifequipped) or radiator for any accumulation of bugs,
leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by gently spraying water from a
garden hose vertically down the face of the A/C con-
denser (if equipped) or the back of the radiator core.
Check the engine cooling system hoses for brittle rubber,
cracking, tears, cuts, and tightness of the connection at
the coolant recovery bottle and radiator. Inspect the
entire system for leaks.
With the engine at normal operating temperature (but
not running), check the cooling system pressure cap for
proper vacuum sealing by draining a small amount of
engine coolant (antifreeze) from the radiator drain cock.
If the cap is sealing properly, the engine coolant (anti-
freeze) will begin to drain from the coolant recovery
bottle. DO NOT REMOVE THE COOLANT PRESSURE
CAP WHEN THE COOLING SYSTEM IS HOT.
520 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Cooling System – Drain, Flush, And Refill
If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty and contains a
considerable amount of sediment, clean and flush with
reliable cooling system cleaner. Follow with a thorough
rinsing to remove all deposits and chemicals. Properly
dispose of the old engine coolant (antifreeze).
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
Selection Of Engine Coolant
Use only the manufacturer’s recommended engine cool-
ant (antifreeze). Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genu-
ine Parts” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further
information.
CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than
the specified HOAT engine coolant (antifreeze)
may result in engine damage and may decrease
corrosion protection. If a non-HOAT engine cool-
ant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling
system in an emergency, it should be replaced with
the specified engine coolant (antifreeze) as soon as
possible.
•Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use addi-
tional rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they
may not be compatible with the antifreeze/engine
coolant (antifreeze) and may plug the radiator.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 521

CAUTION! (Continued)
•This vehicle has not been designed for use with
Propylene Glycol based engine coolant (anti-
freeze). Use of Propylene Glycol base engine cool-
ant (antifreeze) is not recommended.
Adding Engine Coolant
Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine
coolant (antifreeze) that allows extended maintenance
intervals. This engine coolant (antifreeze) can be used up
to five years or 104,000 miles (169 000 km) before
replacement. To prevent reducing this extended mainte-
nance period, it is important that you use the same
engine coolant (antifreeze) throughout the life of your
vehicle.Please review these recommendations for using Hybrid
Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) engine coolant
(antifreeze). When adding engine coolant (antifreeze):
•The manufacturer recommends using MOPAR

Antifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula
HOAT (Hybrid Organic Additive Technology) or
equivalent.
•Mix a minimum solution of 50% HOAT engine coolant
and distilled water. Use higher concentrations (not to
exceed 70%) if temperatures below 34°F (37°C) are
anticipated.
•Use only high purity water such as distilled or deion-
ized water when mixing the water/engine coolant
(antifreeze) solution. The use of lower quality water
will reduce the amount of corrosion protection in the
engine cooling system.
522 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Please note that it is the owner’s responsibility to main-
tain the proper level of protection against freezing ac-
cording to the temperatures occurring in the area where
the vehicle is operated.
NOTE:Mixing engine coolant (antifreeze) types will
decrease the life of the engine coolant (antifreeze) and
will require more frequent coolant changes.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine
coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant
(antifreeze) will return to the radiator from the coolant
reserve tank.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
WARNING!
The warning words DO NOT OPEN HOT on the
cooling system pressure cap are a safety precaution.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when the en-
gine is overheated. Do not loosen or remove the cap
to cool an overheated engine. Heat causes pressure to
build up in the cooling system. To prevent scalding
or injury, do not remove the pressure cap while the
system is hot or under pressure.
Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol based engine coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check
with your local authorities to determine the disposal
rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by ani-
mals or children, do not store ethylene glycol based
engine coolant (antifreeze) in open containers or allow it
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 523

engine coolant (antifreeze) needs to be added, the
contents of the coolant recovery bottle must also be
protected against freezing.
•If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, or if the level in the recovery bottle does not
drop when the engine cools, the cooling system should
be pressure-tested for leaks.
•Maintain the engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration
at 50% HOAT engine coolant (antifreeze) (minimum)
and distilled water for proper corrosion protection of
your engine which contains aluminum components.
•Make sure that the radiator and coolant recovery
bottle hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
•Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
•Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install
ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs may
result in unsatisfactory cooling performance, poor gas
mileage, and increased emissions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or
riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally
high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and
possible brake damage. You would not have your full
braking capacity in an emergency.7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 525

Center High-Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL)
The stop lamp is mounted on a bracket that extends
upward from the tailgate behind the spare tire. If service
is needed, obtain the LED/Cover Assembly from your
local authorized dealer.
1. Remove the spare tire.2. Remove the four screws holding the lens/cover in
place on the spare tire carrier.
3. Disconnect the wire harness from the back of the LED
cover.
FLUID CAPACITIES
U.S.
Metric
Fuel (Approximate) — Two Door Models 18.5 Gallons70 Liters
Fuel (Approximate) — Four Door Models 22.5 Gallons85 Liters
Engine Oil with Filter
3.8 Liter Engine 6 Quarts5.7 Liters
Cooling System *
3.8 Liter Engine (MOPAR Antifreeze/Engine Coolant 5
Year/100,000 Mile Formula or equivalent) 13 Quarts
12 Liters
* Includes coolant recovery bottle filled to MAX level.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 549

Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light).............277,507
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ............. 85
Checks, Safety ........................... 85
Child Restraint .................... 71,72,78,81
Child Restraint Tether Anchors .............76,78
Child Safety Locks ........................ 38
Child Seat .............................. 75
Climate Control ......................... 351
Clock ........................... 300,318,328
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ............. 350
Compact Spare Tire ...................... 440
Compass ........................ 281,285,292
Compass Calibration .................. 285,293
Compass Variance .................... 284,293
Computer, Trip/Travel .................281,290
Connector UCI .............................. 342
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ....... 342Console
.............................. 169
Console, Floor .......................... 169
Contract, Service ........................ 575
Cooling System ......................... 520
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ............. 522
Coolant Capacity ..................... 549
Coolant Level ....................... 524
Disposal of Used Coolant ............... 523
Drain, Flush, and Refill ................ 521
Inspection .......................... 520
Points to Remember .................. 524
Pressure Cap ........................ 523
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze) .......521,549
Corrosion Protection ..................... 532
Cruise Light ........................... 272
Cupholders ............................ 168
Customer Assistance ..................... 573
584 INDEX

Towing............................ 461,498
24-Hour Towing Assistance ............. 114
Disabled Vehicle ..................... 498
Guide ............................. 465
Recreational ........................ 478
Weight ............................ 465
Towing Assistance ....................... 114
Trac-Lok Rear Axle ...................... 387
Traction Control ......................... 411
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) ................. 423
Trailer Towing .......................... 461
Cooling System Tips .................. 477
Hitches ......................... 452,464
Minimum Requirements ................ 471
Trailer and Tongue Weight .............. 470
Wiring ............................ 474
Trailer Towing Guide ..................... 465
Trailer Weight .......................... 465 Transfer Case
........................... 531
Four-Wheel-Drive Operation ............ 383
Maintenance ........................ 531
Transmission Automatic ......................... 378
Maintenance ..................... 527,530
Manual ........................... 373
Range Indicator ...................... 272
Shifting ........................... 377
Transmitter Battery Service
(Remote Keyless Entry) .................... 25
Transporting Pets ........................ 84
Tread Wear Indicators .................... 442
Trip Computer .......................... 281
Trip Odometer .......................... 274
Trip Odometer Reset Button ................ 272
Turn Signals ................... 151,267,547,548
598 INDEX