flat tire JEEP WRANGLER UNLIMITED 2021 Owner handbook (in English)
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
232
(Continued)
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and
does not require adjustment under normal
operating conditions. Routine fluid level
checks are not required; therefore the trans-
mission has no dipstick. An authorized
dealer can check your transmission fluid
level using special service tools. If you notice
fluid leakage or transmission malfunction,
visit an authorized dealer immediately to
have the transmission fluid level checked.
Operating the vehicle with an improper fluid
level can cause severe transmission damage.
RAISING THE VEHICLE
In the case where it is necessary to raise the
vehicle, go to an authorized dealer or service
station.
TIRES
Tires — General Information
Tire Pressure
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential to
the safe and satisfactory operation of your
vehicle. Four primary areas are affected by
improper tire pressure:
Safety
Fuel Economy
Tread Wear
Ride Comfort and Vehicle Stability
Safety Both underinflation and overinflation affect
the stability of the vehicle and can produce
a feeling of sluggish response or over respon
-
siveness in the steering.
NOTE:
Unequal tire pressures from side to side
may cause erratic and unpredictable
steering response.
Unequal tire pressure from side to side
may cause the vehicle to drift left or right.
Fuel Economy
Underinflated tires will increase tire rolling
resistance resulting in higher fuel consumption.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an
authorized dealer immediately. Severe
transmission damage may occur. An
authorized dealer has the proper tools to
adjust the fluid level accurately.
WARNING!
Improperly inflated tires are dangerous
and can cause collisions.
Underinflation increases tire flexing and
can result in overheating and tire failure.
Overinflation reduces a tire's ability to
cushion shock. Objects on the road and
chuckholes can cause damage that
result in tire failure.
Overinflated or underinflated tires can affect
vehicle handling and can fail suddenly,
resulting in loss of vehicle control.
Unequal tire pressures can cause
steering problems. You could lose
control of your vehicle.
Unequal tire pressures from one side of
the vehicle to the other can cause the
vehicle to drift to the right or left.
Always drive with each tire inflated to the
recommended cold tire inflation pressure.
WARNING! (Continued)
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233
Tread Wear
Improper cold tire inflation pressures can
cause abnormal wear patterns and reduced
tread life, resulting in the need for earlier tire
replacement.
Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability
Proper tire inflation contributes to a comfort-
able ride. Overinflation produces a jarring
and uncomfortable ride.
Tire Inflation Pressures
The proper cold tire inflation pressure is
listed on the left side B-Pillar or rear edge of
the passenger door.
Tire And Loading Information Placard This placard tells you important information
about the:
1. Number of people that can be carried in
the vehicle.
2. Tire size designed for your vehicle.
3. Cold tire inflation pressures for the front, rear, and spare tires.
At least once a month:
Check and adjust tire pressure with a good
quality pocket-type pressure gauge. Do not
make a visual judgement when deter -
mining proper inflation. Tires may look
properly inflated even when they are
under-inflated.
Inspect tires for signs of tire wear or visible
damage. Inflation pressures specified on the placard
are always “cold tire inflation pressure”.
Cold tire inflation pressure is defined as the
tire pressure after the vehicle has not been
driven for at least three hours, or driven less
than 1 mile (1.6 km) after sitting for a
minimum of three hours. The cold tire infla
-
tion pressure must not exceed the maximum
inflation pressure molded into the tire side -
wall.
Check tire pressures more often if subject to
a wide range of outdoor temperatures, as tire
pressures vary with temperature changes.
Tire pressures change by approximately 1 psi
(7 kPa) per 12°F (7°C) of air temperature
change. Keep this in mind when checking
tire pressure inside a garage, especially in
the Winter.
Example: If garage temperature = 68°F
(20°C) and the outside temperature = 32°F
(0°C) then the cold tire inflation pressure
should be increased by 3 psi (21 kPa), which
equals 1 psi (7 kPa) for every 12°F (7°C) for
this outside temperature condition.
Tire pressure may increase from 2 to 6 psi
(13 to 40 kPa) during operation. DO NOT
reduce this normal pressure build up or your
tire pressure will be too low.
CAUTION!
After inspecting or adjusting the tire
pressure, always reinstall the valve stem
cap. This will prevent moisture and dirt
from entering the valve stem, which could
damage the valve stem.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
234
Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation
The manufacturer advocates driving at safe
speeds and within posted speed limits.
Where speed limits or conditions are such
that the vehicle can be driven at high speeds,
maintaining correct tire inflation pressure is
very important. Increased tire pressure and
reduced vehicle loading may be required for
high-speed vehicle operation. Refer to an
authorized tire dealer or original equipment
vehicle dealer for recommended safe oper-
ating speeds, loading and cold tire inflation
pressures.
Radial Ply Tires
Tire Repair
If your tire becomes damaged, it may be
repaired if it meets the following criteria:
The tire has not been driven on when flat.
The damage is only on the tread section of
your tire (sidewall damage is not repairable).
The puncture is no greater than a ¼ of an
inch (6 mm).
Consult an authorized tire dealer for tire
repairs and additional information.
Damaged Run Flat tires, or Run Flat tires
that have experienced a loss of pressure
should be replaced immediately with another
Run Flat tire of identical size and service
description (Load Index and Speed Symbol).
Replace the tire pressure sensor as well as it
is not designed to be reused.
Run Flat Tires — If Equipped
Run Flat tires allow you the capability to
drive 50 miles (80 km) at 50 mph (80 km/h)
after a rapid loss of inflation pressure. This
rapid loss of inflation is referred to as the
Run Flat mode. A Run Flat mode occurs
when the tire inflation pressure is of/or below
14 psi (96 kPa). Once a Run Flat tire reaches
the run flat mode it has limited driving capa -
bilities and needs to be replaced immedi -
ately. A Run Flat tire is not repairable. When
a run flat tire is changed after driving with
underinflated tire condition, please replace
the TPM sensor as it is not designed to be
reused when driven under run flat mode 14
psi (96 kPa) condition.
NOTE:
TPM Sensor must be replaced after driving
the vehicle on a flat tire condition.
It is not recommended driving a vehicle
loaded at full capacity or to tow a trailer
while a tire is in the run flat mode.
See the tire pressure monitoring section for
more information.
WARNING!
High speed driving with your vehicle under
maximum load is dangerous. The added
strain on your tires could cause them to
fail. You could have a serious collision. Do
not drive a vehicle loaded to the maximum
capacity at continuous speeds above
75 mph (120 km/h).
WARNING!
Combining radial ply tires with other types
of tires on your vehicle will cause your
vehicle to handle poorly. The instability
could cause a collision. Always use radial
ply tires in sets of four. Never combine
them with other types of tires.
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235
Tire Spinning
When stuck in mud, sand, snow, or ice
conditions, do not spin your vehicle's wheels
above 30 mph (48 km/h) or for longer than
30 seconds continuously without stopping.
Refer to “Freeing A Stuck Vehicle” in “In
Case Of Emergency” for further information.
Tread Wear Indicators
Tread wear indicators are in the original
equipment tires to help you in determining
when your tires should be replaced.Tire Tread
These indicators are molded into the bottom
of the tread grooves. They will appear as
bands when the tread depth becomes a 1/16
of an inch (1.6 mm). When the tread is worn
to the tread wear indicators, the tire should
be replaced.
Refer to “Replacement Tires” in this section
for further information.
Life Of Tire
The service life of a tire is dependent upon
varying factors including, but not limited to:
Driving style
Tire pressure - Improper cold tire inflation
pressures can cause uneven wear patterns
to develop across the tire tread. These
abnormal wear patterns will reduce tread
life, resulting in the need for earlier tire
replacement
Distance driven
Performance tires, tires with a speed
rating of V or higher, and Summer tires
typically have a reduced tread life. Rota-
tion of these tires per the vehicle sched -
uled maintenance is highly recommended
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous.
Forces generated by excessive wheel
speeds may cause tire damage or failure. A
tire could explode and injure someone. Do
not spin your vehicle's wheels faster than
30 mph (48 km/h) for more than 30
seconds continuously when you are stuck,
and do not let anyone near a spinning
wheel, no matter what the speed.1 — Worn Tire
2 — New Tire
WARNING!
Tires and the spare tire should be replaced
after six years, regardless of the remaining
tread. Failure to follow this warning can
result in sudden tire failure. You could lose
control and have a collision resulting in
serious injury or death.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
236
(Continued)
NOTE:
Wheel Valve Stem must be replaced as well
when installing new tires due to wear and
tear in existing tires.
Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place
with as little exposure to light as possible.
Protect tires from contact with oil, grease,
and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a
balance of many characteristics. They should
be inspected regularly for wear and correct
cold tire inflation pressures. The manufac-
turer strongly recommends that you use tires
equivalent to the originals in size, quality
and performance when replacement is
needed. Refer to the paragraph on “Tread
Wear Indicators” in this section. Refer to the
Tire and Loading Information placard or the
Vehicle Certification Label for the size desig -
nation of your tire. The Load Index and
Speed Symbol for your tire will be found on
the original equipment tire sidewall.
It is recommended to replace the two front
tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just
one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling. If you ever replace a wheel, make
sure that the wheel’s specifications match
those of the original wheels.
It is recommended you contact an authorized
tire dealer or original equipment dealer with
any questions you may have on tire specifica
-
tions or capability. Failure to use equivalent
replacement tires may adversely affect the
safety, handling, and ride of your vehicle. WARNING!
Do not use a tire, wheel size, load rating,
or speed rating other than that specified
for your vehicle. Some combinations of
unapproved tires and wheels may change
suspension dimensions and performance
characteristics, resulting in changes to
steering, handling, and braking of your
vehicle. This can cause unpredictable
handling and stress to steering and
suspension components. You could lose
control and have a collision resulting in
serious injury or death. Use only the tire
and wheel sizes with load ratings
approved for your vehicle.
Never use a tire with a smaller load index
or capacity, other than what was origi -
nally equipped on your vehicle. Using a
tire with a smaller load index could result
in tire overloading and failure. You could
lose control and have a collision.
Failure to equip your vehicle with tires
having adequate speed capability can
result in sudden tire failure and loss of
vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a
different size may result in false
speedometer and odometer readings.
WARNING! (Continued)
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237
Tire Types
All Season Tires — If Equipped
All Season tires provide traction for all
seasons (Spring, Summer, Autumn, and
Winter). Traction levels may vary between
different all season tires. All season tires can
be identified by the M+S, M&S, M/S or MS
designation on the tire sidewall. Use all
season tires only in sets of four; failure to do
so may adversely affect the safety and
handling of your vehicle.
Summer Or Three Season Tires — If Equipped
Summer tires provide traction in both wet
and dry conditions, and are not intended to
be driven in snow or on ice. If your vehicle is
equipped with Summer tires, be aware these
tires are not designed for Winter or cold
driving conditions. Install Winter tires on
your vehicle when ambient temperatures are
less than 40°F (5°C) or if roads are covered
with ice or snow. For more information,
contact an authorized dealer.
Summer tires do not contain the all season desig-
nation or mountain/snowflake symbol on the tire
sidewall. Use Summer tires only in sets of four;
failure to do so may adversely affect the safety
and handling of your vehicle.
Snow Tires
Some areas of the country require the use of
snow tires during the Winter. Snow tires can
be identified by a “mountain/snowflake”
symbol on the tire sidewall.
If you need snow tires, select tires
equivalent in size and type to the
original equipment tires. Use snow
tires only in sets of four; failure to
do so may adversely affect the safety and
handling of your vehicle.
Snow tires generally have lower speed ratings
than what was originally equipped with your
vehicle and should not be operated at
sustained speeds over 75 mph (120 km/h).
For speeds above 75 mph (120 km/h) refer
to original equipment or an authorized tire
dealer for recommended safe operating
speeds, loading and cold tire inflation pres -
sures. While studded tires improve performance on
ice, skid and traction capability on wet or dry
surfaces may be poorer than that of
non-studded tires. Some states prohibit
studded tires; therefore, local laws should be
checked before using these tire types.
Spare Tires — If Equipped
NOTE:
For vehicles equipped with Tire Service Kit
instead of a spare tire, please refer to “Tire
Service Kit” in “In Case Of Emergency” in
the Owner’s Manual for further information.
Refer to the “Towing Requirements - Tires”
in “Starting And Operating” in the Owner’s
Manual for restrictions when towing with a
spare tire designated for temporary emer
-
gency use.
WARNING!
Do not use Summer tires in snow/ice
conditions. You could lose vehicle control,
resulting in severe injury or death. Driving
too fast for conditions also creates the
possibility of loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Because of the reduced ground clearance,
do not take your vehicle through an
automatic car wash with a compact or
limited use temporary spare installed.
Damage to the vehicle may result.
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239
Wheel And Wheel Trim Care
All wheels and wheel trim, especially
aluminum and chrome plated wheels, should
be cleaned regularly using mild (neutral Ph)
soap and water to maintain their luster and
to prevent corrosion. Wash wheels with the
same soap solution recommended for the
body of the vehicle and remember to always
wash when the surfaces are not hot to the
touch.Your wheels are susceptible to deterioration
caused by salt, sodium chloride, magnesium
chloride, calcium chloride, etc., and other
road chemicals used to melt ice or control
dust on dirt roads. Use a soft cloth or sponge
and mild soap to wipe away promptly. Do not
use harsh chemicals or a stiff brush. They
can damage the wheel’s protective coating
that helps keep them from corroding and
tarnishing.
When cleaning extremely dirty wheels
including excessive brake dust, care must be
taken in the selection of tire and wheel
cleaning chemicals and equipment to
prevent damage to the wheels. Select a
non-abrasive, non-acidic cleaner for
aluminum or chrome wheels.
NOTE:
If you intend parking or storing your vehicle
for an extended period after cleaning the
wheels with wheel cleaner, drive your vehicle
and apply the brakes to remove the water
droplets from the brake components. This
activity will remove the red rust on the brake
rotors and prevent vehicle vibration when
braking.
WARNING!
Limited use spares are for emergency use
only. Installation of this limited use spare
tire affects vehicle handling. With this tire,
do not drive more than the speed listed on
the limited use spare wheel. Keep inflated
to the cold tire inflation pressures listed on
your Tire and Loading Information Placard
located on the driver’s side B-Pillar or the
rear edge of the driver’s side door. Replace
(or repair) the original equipment tire at
the first opportunity and reinstall it on your
vehicle. Failure to do so could result in
loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Avoid products or automatic car washes that
use acidic solutions or strong alkaline
additives or harsh brushes. Many aftermarket
wheel cleaners and automatic car washes
may damage the wheel's protective finish.
Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty. Only car wash soap
is recommended.
CAUTION!
Do not use scouring pads, steel wool, a
bristle brush, metal polishes or oven
cleaner. These products may damage the
wheel's protective finish. Such damage is
not covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty. Only car wash soap is
recommended.
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INDEX
C
Camera, Rear .................................... 167
Capacities, Fluid................................ 253
Caps, FillerFuel ...................................... 169 , 170
Oil (Engine) ................................... 221
Car Washes ....................................... 243
Carbon Monoxide Warning .................. 135
Center High Mounted Stop Light ......... 183
Certification Label ............................. 174
Chains, Tire ...................................... 240
Change Oil Indicator ............................ 61
Changing A Flat Tire .......................... 232
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ........ 135
Checks, Safety .................................. 135
Cleaning Wheels .......................................... 239
Climate Control Automatic........................................ 37
Clock Settings ................................... 261
Compact Spare Tire ........................... 238
Connector UCI ............................................... 280
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ........................... 280
Cooling System .................................. 229 Cooling Capacity ............................ 253Inspection ..................................... 230
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ........................ 253 , 254 Cruise Control (Speed Control) ............ 158
Cruise Light ...................................74
, 76
Customer Assistance .......................... 304
Cybersecurity .................................... 260
D
Daytime Running Lights ....................... 32
Dealer Service ................................... 226
Defroster, Windshield......................... 136
Delay (Intermittent) Wipers .................. 35
Diagnostic System, Onboard ................. 77
Diesel Display Messages ............................. 62
Dimmer Switch Headlight ........................................ 32
Dipsticks Oil (Engine) ................................... 224
Disabled Vehicle Towing .................... 207
Do Not Disturb ...........................292 , 301
Door Ajar .......................................66 , 68
Door Ajar Light ...............................66 , 68
Doors ................................................. 18 Removal.....................................21 , 23
Removal, Front ................................ 21
Removal, Rear ................................. 23
Drag And Drop Menu ..................264 , 269
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt ......................... 24
Dual Top .......................................47 , 53 E
Electric Brake Control System ...............79
Anti-Lock Brake System ....................78
Electronic Roll Mitigation ............ 80 , 87
Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet) .. 56
Electrical Power Outlets ........................56
Electronic Speed Control
(Cruise Control) ..................................157
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ..........80
Electronic Throttle Control Warning
Light ...................................................66
Emergency, In Case Of Jacking .................................. 192 , 232
Jump Starting ................................201
Emissions..........................................258
Engine ..............................................221 Break-In Recommendations .............143Compartment ................. 221 , 222 , 223
Compartment Identification .............. 221 , 222 , 223
Coolant (Antifreeze) ........................254
Cooling ..........................................229 Exhaust Gas Caution .......................135
Fuel Requirements ................. 248 , 253
Jump Starting ................................201
Oil ........................................ 253 , 254
Oil Filler Cap ..................................221
Oil Selection ..................................253
Overheating....................................204
Starting .........................................138
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321
Enhanced Accident Response
Feature ..................................... 115, 209
Exhaust Gas Caution .......................... 135
Exhaust System ......................... 135 , 228
Exterior Lights ............................. 32 , 137
F
Fabric Care ....................................... 244
Fabric Top ........................................ 244
Filters Air Conditioning ............................... 46
Engine Oil ..................................... 254
Flashers Hazard Warning ............................. 179Turn Signal.................................... 137
Turn Signals .....................74 , 181 , 182
Flash-To-Pass ...................................... 33
Flat Tire Changing ..................... 232 , 237
Flat Tire Stowage ....................... 232 , 237
Fluid Capacities................................. 253
Fluid Leaks ....................................... 137
Fluid Level Checks Brake ............................................ 230
Engine Oil ..................................... 224
Fluid, Brake ...................................... 257
Fluids And Lubricants ........................ 254
Fog Lights ..............................33 , 72 , 182
Fog Lights, Rear .................................. 33 Fog Lights, Service ............................ 182
Fold And Tumble Rear Seat .................. 27
Fold-Flat Seats .................................... 24
Folding Rear Seats .............................. 26
Forward Collision Warning .................... 89
Four Wheel Drive ............................... 146
Operation ...................................... 146
Shifting......................................... 146
System ......................................... 146
Four Wheel Drive Operation ................ 148
Four-Way Hazard Flasher.................... 179
Freedom Panels .................................. 51
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle ..................... 206
Fuel ................................................. 248 Adding .......................................... 169
Additives ....................................... 249
Consumption ................................. 258
Filler Cap (Gas Cap) ................169 , 170
Gasoline........................................ 248
Materials Added............................. 249
Octane Rating.........................248 , 254
Requirements ................................ 253
Specifications................................ 254
Tank Capacity................................ 253
Fueling ............................................. 169
Fuses ............................................... 183 G
Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap) ............ 169
, 170
Gasoline Particulate Filter (GPF)............59
Gasoline, (Fuel) .................................248
Glass Cleaning ...................................246
GVWR ...............................................174
H
Hard Top .............................................51
Hazard Warning Flashers ....................179
Head Restraints ...................................28
Headlights Automatic ........................................33
Bulb Replacement ..........................181
Cleaning ........................................242
High Beam/Low Beam Select Switch .........................................32
Leveling...........................................34 Lights On Reminder ..........................34
Passing............................................33Replacing ......................................181
Heated Steering Wheel .........................31
High Beam/Low Beam Select
(Dimmer) Switch ..................................32
Hill Descent Control .............................83
Hill Descent Control Indicator ...............83
Hill Start Assist....................................85
Hood Prop ...........................................55
Hood Release ......................................55
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325
Speed ControlAccel/Decel (ACC Only) ................... 159
Cancel .......................................... 158
Resume......................................... 158
Speed Control (Cruise Control) .... 157 , 158
Speed Limiter, Active ......................... 156
Starting ............................................ 138 Button ............................................ 12
Remote ........................................... 14
Starting And Operating ....................... 138
Starting Procedures ........................... 138
Steering .............................................. 31 Tilt Column ..................................... 31
Wheel, Heated ................................. 31
Wheel, Tilt....................................... 31
Steering Wheel Audio Controls ............ 279
Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System
Controls ............................................ 279
Stop/Start ......................................... 153
Storage, Vehicle .......................... 45 , 241
Storing Your Vehicle........................... 241
Stuck, Freeing ................................... 206
Sun Roof ............................................ 53
Sway Bar Disconnect Electronic ...................................... 152
Sway Control, Trailer ............................ 86
Swing Gate, Rear ................................. 55
System, Remote Starting ...................... 14 T
Telescoping Steering Column................ 31
Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC) .. 44
Text Messages ................................... 292
Tilt Steering Column ............................ 31
Tip Start ........................................... 141
Tires ......................... 137
, 232 , 237 , 238
Aging (Life Of Tires) ....................... 235
Air Pressure................................... 232
Chains .......................................... 240
Changing................................192 , 232
Compact Spare .............................. 238
General Information ........ 232 , 237 , 238
High Speed ................................... 234
Inflation Pressure........................... 233
Jacking ......................................... 232
Life Of Tires .................................. 235
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) .......................70 , 92
Radial........................................... 234
Replacement ................................. 236
Rotation ........................................ 241
Safety ........................................... 232
Snow Tires .................................... 237
Spare Tires..................... 193 , 237 , 238
Spinning ....................................... 235
Tread Wear Indicators .................... 235 Wheel Nut Torque .......................... 247 To Open Hood......................................55
Top
Dual .......................................... 47 , 53
Freedom ..........................................51
Hard................................................51
Power Sliding ...................................53
Removable ........................... 47 , 51 , 53
Soft ........................................... 47 , 53
Towing ...................................... 175 , 207
Disabled Vehicle .............................207
Recreational...................................176
Weight...........................................175
Towing Behind A Motorhome ...............176
Towing Eyes ......................................208
Trac-Lok Rear Axle .......................................151
Traction Control ...................................87
Traction Control Switch ........................87
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) ....................86
Trailer Towing ....................................175 Trailer And Tongue Weight...............175
Trailer Towing Guide ..........................175
Trailer Weight ....................................175
Transfer Case Fluid .............................................257Four-Wheel-Drive-Operation ..... 146 , 148
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