engine coolant KIA Borrego 2011 1.G Owner's Guide

717
Maintenance
G070200AHM
Changing the coolant
Have coolant changed by an authorized
KIA dealer according to the Maintenance
Schedule at the beginning of this section.
WARNING - Radiator cap
Do not remove the radiator cap
when the engine and radiator are
hot. Scalding hot coolant and
steam may blow out under pres-
sure causing serious injury.
CAUTION
Put a thick cloth around the radiatorcap before refilling the coolant inorder to prevent the coolant fromoverflowing into engine parts suchas the alternator.
WARNING -Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
the paint and body trim.
OHM078004N

Maintenance
60
7
G270201AUN
Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in the
canister are drawn into the surge tank
through the purge control solenoid valve.
G270202AHM
Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is con-
trolled by the Engine Control Module
(ECM); when the engine coolant temper-
ature is low during idling, the PCSV clos-
es so that evaporated fuel is not taken
into the engine. After the engine warms
up during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to the
engine.
G270300AUN
3. Exhaust emission control
system
The Exhaust Emission Control System is
a highly effective system which controls
exhaust emissions while maintaining
good vehicle performance.
G270301AUN
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could affect
its performance, safety or durability and
may even violate governmental safety
and emissions regulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modification
may not be covered under warranty.
G270302AUN
Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide)
Carbon monoxide can be present with other exhaust fumes. Therefore, if you
smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside
your vehicle, have it inspected and
repaired immediately. If you ever sus-
pect exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all the
windows fully open. Have your vehicle
checked and repaired immediately.
WARNING- Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain car-
bon monoxide (CO). Though color-
less and odorless, it is dangerous
and could be lethal if inhaled.
Follow the instructions on this
page to avoid CO poisoning.

Specifications & Consumer information
48
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
I040000CHM-EC
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econo my by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
*4The volume may differ according to the vehicle. For more details, refer to your authorized KIA dealer.
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *1*23.8 Engine 5.2 l(5.49 US qt.)
API Service SM*3, ILSAC GF-4 or above
(drain and refill) 4.6 Engine 6.7 l (7.0 US qt.)
3.8 Engine 10.0 l (10.56 US qt.)
APOLLOIL ATF RED-1K or KIA Genuine RED-1
Automatic
transmission fluid
4.6 Engine 9.3 l (9.85 US qt.)
SHELL ATF M1375.4
Power steering 0.9 l (0.95 US qt.) PSF-3 or PSF-4
Coolant 3.8 Engine 10.7 l
(11.3 US qt.) Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
4.6 Engine 14.0 l (14.7 US qt.) (Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Brake fluid 0.7~0.8 l (0.7~0.8 US qt.) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Differential oil Front
1.3~1.4 l (1.4~1.5 US qt.)
3.8L*
41.4~1.5 l (1.5~1.6 US qt.) or HYPOID GEAR OIL
Rear 1.7~1.9 l (1.9~2.0 US qt.) SAE 90, API GL-5
4.6L 1.7~1.9 l (1.9~2.0 US qt.)
Transfer case oil Part-time 1.5~1.7 l (1.6~1.8 US qt.) ATF DEXRON III or equivalent
(4WD) Full-time ATF MOBILFLUID LT or equivalent
Fuel 78 l (20.6 US gal.) -

Index
2I
Air bag - advanced supplemental restraint system ········3-40
Air cleaner ··················\
··················\
··················\
···············7-21
Appearance care··················\
··················\
··················\
·······7-53
Audio system ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········4-124
Automatic climate control system ··················\
···············4-98
Automatic transmission ··················\
··················\
·············5-12
Battery··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
····7-25
Before driving ··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-3
Brake fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
···············7-18
Brake system··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-27
Bulb wattage ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············8-2
Child restraint system ··················\
··················\
················3-32
Climate control air filter ··················\
··················\
············7-21
Cruise control system ··················\
··················\
················5-39
Defroster ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
4-83
Dimensions ··················\
··················\
··················\
················8-2
Door locks··················\
··················\
··················\
················4-15
Driver position memory system············\
··················\
·······4-34Economical operation ··················\
··················\
················5-45
Emergency starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
····6-4
Emission control system ··················\
··················\
············7-67
Engine compartment ··················\
··················\
············2-4, 7-2
Engine coolant ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········7-15
Engine number ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········8-7
Engine oil ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················7-14\
ENGINE START/STOP button ··················\
··················\
···5-6
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ···············7-11
Exterior feature ··················\
··················\
··················\
······4-122
Four wheel drive (4WD)··················\
··················\
············5-18
Fuel filler lid ··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-27
Fuel requirements ··················\
··················\
··················\
······1-3
Fuses ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······7-42
Hazard warning flasher ··················\
··················\
··············4-71
Hood··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-25
How to use this manual ··················\
··················\
···············1-2
If the engine overheats··················\
··················\
·················6-6
AE
F
H
I
B
C
D