steering KIA CADENZA 2011 Workshop Manual

715
Maintenance
Brake hoses and lines
Visually check for proper installation,
chafing, cracks, deterioration and any
leakage. Replace any deteriorated or
damaged parts immediately. Brake fluid
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid
reservoir. The level should be between
“MIN” and “MAX” marks on the side of
the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake
fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4specification.
Parking brake
Inspect the parking brake system includ-
ing the parking brake pedal and cables.Brake discs, pads, calipers and
rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs
for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid
leakage. Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections for
looseness or damage. Retighten to the
specified torque.
Steering gear box, linkage &
boots/lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine off,
check for excessive free-play in the
steering wheel.
Check the linkage for bends or damage.
Check the dust boots and ball joints for
deterioration, cracks, or damage.
Replace any damaged parts.Power steering pump, belt and hoses
Check the power steering pump and
hoses for leakage and damage. Replace
any damaged or leaking parts immedi-
ately. Inspect the power steering belt (or
drive belt) for evidence of cuts, cracks,
excessive wear, oiliness and proper ten-
sion. Replace or adjust it if necessary. Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps
for cracks, deterioration, or damage.
Replace any damaged parts and, if nec-
essary, repack the grease.
Air conditioning refrigerant (if equipped)
Check the air conditioning lines and con-
nections for leakage and damage.

Maintenance
22
7
POWER STEERING FLUID
Checking the power steering fluid
level
With the vehicle on level ground, check
the fluid level in the power steering reser-
voir periodically. The fluid should be
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the gauge at the normal tempera-
ture.
Before adding power steering fluid, thor- oughly clean the area around the reser-
voir cap to prevent power steering fluidcontamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX
level.
✽✽ NOTICE
Check that the fluid level is in the
"HOT" range on the gauge. If the fluid
is cold, check that it is in the "COLD"
range.
In the event the power steering system requires frequent addition of fluid, the
vehicle should be inspected by an
authorized KIA dealer.
Use only the specified power steering fluid. (Refer to "Recommended lubricants
or capacities" in section 8.)
Checking the power steering hose
Check the connections for oil leaks, dam-
age and twists in the power steering
hose before driving.
CAUTION
To avoid damage to the power steering pump, do not operate the
vehicle for prolonged periods with a low power steering fluidlevel.
Never start the engine when the reservoir tank is empty.
When adding fluid, be careful that dirt does not get into the tank.
Too little fluid can result in increased steering effort and/ornoise from the power steering
system.
The use of the non-specified fluid could reduce the effectiveness ofthe power steering system andcause damage to it.
OVG079008L

737
Maintenance
Tire replacement
If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear indicator will appear as a solid band
across the tread. This shows there isless than 1.6 mm (1/16 inch) of tread
left on the tire. Replace the tire when
this happens.
Do not wait for the band to appear
across the entire tread before replac-
ing the tire.
OEN076053
Tread wear indicatorWARNING - Replacing
tires
To reduce the chance of serious
or fatal injuries from an acci-
dent caused by tire failure or
loss of vehicle control:
Replace tires that are worn, show uneven wear, or are
damaged. Worn tires can
cause loss of braking effec-
tiveness, steering control, andtraction.
Do not drive your vehicle with too little or too much pressure
in your tires. This can lead to
uneven wear and tire failure.
When replacing tires, never mix radial and bias-ply tires
on the same car. You must
replace all tires (including the
spare) if moving from radial to
bias-ply tires.
(Continued)(Continued)
Using tires and wheels otherthan the recommended sizes
could cause unusual handling
characteristics and poor vehi-
cle control, resulting in a seri-ous accident.
Wheels that do not meet KIA’s specifications may fit poorly
and result in damage to the
vehicle or unusual handling
and poor vehicle control.
The ABS works by comparing the speed of the wheels. The
tire size affects wheel speed.
When replacing tires, all 4
tires must use the same size
originally supplied with the
vehicle. Using tires of a differ-
ent size can cause the
ABS(Anti-lock Brake System)
and ESP(Electronic Stability
Program) to work irregularly.

749
Maintenance
DescriptionSymbolFuse ratingProtected component
MODULE 22
MODULE10A
ATM Shift Lever Illumination, Instrument Cluster, Multifunction Switch (Remote Control),
Tilt & Telescopic Module, Head Lamp Leveling Device Actuator LH/RH,
Auto Head Lamp Leveling Device Module, IMS Control Module,
Head Lamp Leveling Device Switch, Front CCS Switch, Front Seat Warmer Switch,
Driver/Passenger CCS Control Module, Driver/Passenger Seat Warmer Module
Rear Seat Warmer Module LH/RH, Rear Seat Warmer Switch,
Driver/Passenger Door Module, Electro Chromic Mirror, LDWS Camera Module,
Room Lamp (Deluxe Type)
A/BAG INDIND10AInstrument Cluster (Air Bag IND.)
MODULE 33
MODULE10AABS Control Module, ESP Control Module, ESP Off Switch, Yaw Rate Sensor,
Steering Angle Sensor
IG 1IG120AE/R Fuse & Relay Box (Fuse - F10, F11, F12)
SUNROOF20APanorama Sunroof
DR LOCK20ADriver Door Module
ECSECS15AICM Relay Box (Rear Fog Lamp Relay)
AUDIO 22 AUDIO10AAudio, Audio Monitor, Amp, Overhead Console Lamp Switch, PDM, Smart Key Control Module
POWER
OUTLET 22POWER
OUTLET15AConsole Power Outlet
POWER
OUTLET 11POWER
OUTLET15A(Not Used)

Maintenance
50
7
DescriptionSymbolFuse ratingProtected component
C/LIGHTER15AFront Cigarette Lighter
AMPAMP25AAmp
TRUNK10ATrunk Lid Relay, Trunk Main Switch, Trunk Lid Motor, Fuel Filler Door Switch
S/HEATER
RRRR20ARear Seat Warmer Module LH/RH
MEMORYMEMORY10A
Driver/Passenger Foot Lamp, Data Link Connector, Auto Light & Photo Sensor,
Instrument Cluster (MICOM, IND.), Rear Curtain Module, Door Warning Switch,
Garnish Lamp LH/RH/Center, Tilt & Telescopic Module, A/C Control Module,
Loom Lamp (Deluxe Type), Driver/Passenger Door Scuff Lamp,
IMS Control Module, Driver/Passenger Door Lamp, Driver/Passenger Door Module,
RF Receiver, Trunk Room Lamp
AUDIO 1
1AUDIO15AAudio, Audio Monitor
MODULE 11
MODULE10APDM, Rear Curtain Module, Rain Sensor
Panorama Sunroof, ICM Relay Box (Head Lamp Washer Relay)
SPARESPARE10A-
WIPER 1125AFront Wiper Motor, Multifunction Switch (Wiper)
E/R Fuse & Relay Box (RLY. 11, RLY. 12)
HTD
HANDLEHTD
HANDLE15ASteering Wheel Heated
P/SEAT
PASSPASS20APassenger Manual Switch
POWER
CONNECTOR
POWER
CONNECTOR

Maintenance
68
7
Interior care
Interior general precautions
Prevent caustic solutions such as per- fume and cosmetic oil from contacting
the dashboard because they may cause
damage or discoloration. If they do con-tact the dashboard, wipe them off imme-
diately. See the instructions that follow for
the proper way to clean vinyl.
Cleaning the upholstery and interior
trim
Vinyl
Remove dust and loose dirt from vinyl
with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.
Clean vinyl surfaces with a vinyl cleaner.
Fabric
Remove dust and loose dirt from fabric
with a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.Clean with a mild soap solution recom-
mended for upholstery or carpets.
Remove fresh spots immediately with a
fabric spot cleaner. If fresh spots do not
receive immediate attention, the fabriccan be stained and its color can be
affected. Also, its fire-resistant properties
can be reduced if the material is not
properly maintained.
Cleaning the lap/shoulder belt web-bing
Clean the belt webbing with any mild
soap solution recommended for cleaning
upholstery or carpet. Follow the instruc-
tions provided with the soap. Do not
bleach or re-dye the webbing because
this may weaken it.
Cleaning the interior window glass
If the interior glass surfaces of the vehi-
cle become fogged (that is, covered with
an oily, greasy or waxy film), they should
be cleaned with glass cleaner. Follow the
directions on the glass cleaner container.
CAUTION
Using anything but recommended cleaners and procedures may affect
the fabric’s appearance and fire-resistant properties.
CAUTION
Do not scrape or scratch the insideof the rear window. This may result in damage to the rear windowdefroster grid.
CAUTION
Never allow water or other liquidsto come in contact with electrical/
electronic components inside thevehicle as this may damage them.
CAUTION
When cleaning leather products(steering wheel, seats etc.), useneutral detergents or low alcohol
content solutions. If you use highalcohol content solutions oracid/alkaline detergents, the color of the leather may fade or the sur-
face may get stripped off.

Specifications & Consumer information
4
8
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
* 1
: Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
* 2
: Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econ -
omy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure
in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
: If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil * 1
*2
(drain and refill) 5.2
l(5.49 US qt.) API Service SM *
3
,
ILSAC GF-4 or above
Automatic transaxle fuel 7.8
l(8.24 US qt.) MICHANG ATF SP-IV, SK ATF SP-IV,
NOCA ATF SP-IV, KIA genuine ATF SP-IV
Power steering fluid 0.9
l(0.95 US qt.)
PSF-3
Coolant 8.4
l(8.88 US qt.) Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Brake fluid 0.7~0.8
l (0.74~0.85 US qt.)
FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 70
l(18.49 US gal.)
Unleaded gasoline

Index
2
I
Air bags··········································································3-31
Air bag warning label················································3-50
Air bag warning light ················································3-34
Curtain air bag···························································3-40
Driver's and passenger's front air bag ·······················3-37
Side impact air bag····················································3-39
Air cleaner ·····································································7-24
Alarm system ·································································4-12
Antenna (Glass) ···························································4-120
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ······································5-20
Appearance care·····························································7-63 Exterior care ······························································7-63
Interior care ·······························································7-68
Armrest ··········································································3-12
Ashtray ·········································································4-113
Audio system ·······························································4-120 Glass antenna ··························································4-120
Steering wheel audio control ··································4-121
Auto defogging system ················································4-110
Automatic climate control system ·································4-10 Air conditioning ······················································4-106
Automatic heating and air conditioning··················4-101
Manual heating and air conditioning ······················4-102
Automatic transaxle ·······················································5-13 Ignition key interlock system ····································5-16
Shift lock system ·······················································5-15
Sports mode·······························································5-14 Aux, USB and iPod ·····················································4-121
Base curb weight ···························································5-42
Battery············································································7-30
Battery replacement (Remote keyless entry) ···················4-8
Battery saver function ····················································4-76
Before driving ··································································5-3
Bottle holders, see cup holders ····································4-114
Brake system··································································5-18
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ··································5-20
Electronic stability program (ESP) ···························5-23
Parking brake·····························································5-19
Power brakes ·····························································5-18
Brake fluid ·····································································7-21
Bulb replacement ···························································7-55
Bulb wattage ····································································8-2
Button start/stop, see engine start/stop button ·················5-7
Capacities (Lubricants) ····················································8-4 Care Exterior care ······························································7-63
Interior care ·······························································7-68
Tire care·····································································7-33
Cargo weight ··································································5-42
A
B
C

Index
4
I
Easy access function (Driver seat memory system) ······4-35
Economical operation ····················································5-32
Electronic stability program (ESP)································5-23
Electric chromic mirror (ECM) ·····································4-39
Emergency fuel filler release ·········································4-29
Emergency starting ··························································6-5
Jump starting ·······························································6-5
Push starting ································································6-6
Emergency towing ·························································6-17
Emergency trunk safety release ·····································4-20
Emergency while driving ·················································6-3
Emergency commodity ··················································6-20
Emission control system ················································7-69 Crankcase emission control system ··························7-69
Evaporative emission control System ·······················7-69
Exhaust emission control system ······························7-70
Engine compartment ················································2-4, 7-2
Engine coolant ·······························································7-18
Engine number ·································································8-7
Engine oil ·······································································7-16
Engine overheats ······························································6-7
Engine start/stop button ···················································5-7
Engine coolant temperature gauge ································4-45
Engine will not start·························································6-4
Escort welcome, Welcome system ································4-89
Evaporative emission control System ····························7-69 Exhaust emission control system···································7-70
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ···············7-13
Exterior care···································································7-63
Flat tire ·············································································6-8
Changing tires ·····························································6-9
Compact spare tire ····················································6-14
Jack and tools ······························································6-8
Removing and storing the spare tire ···························6-9
Floor mat anchor··························································4-118Fluid Washer fluid ······························································7-23
Brake fluid ·································································7-21
Power steering fluid ··················································7-22
Folding switch (Outside rearview mirror) ·····················4-42
Front seat adjustment - manual ·······································3-6
Front seat adjustment - power ·········································3-4
Fuel filler lid ··································································4-27 Emergency fuel filler release ····································4-29
Fuel gauge······································································4-46
Fuel requirements ····························································1-2
Fuses ··············································································7-43 Fuse/relay panel description······································7-47
Instrument panel fuse ················································7-44
Multi fuse ··································································7-46
Memory fuse ·····························································7-45
F
E

I5
Index
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge ····························4-45
Fuel gauge ·································································4-46
Glassroof, see panorama sunroof ··································4-30
Glass antenna ·······························································4-120
Glove box·····································································4-111
Hazard warning flasher ··········································4-75, 6-2
Hazardous driving conditions ········································5-34
Headlight escort function···············································4-76
Headlight leveling device ··············································4-80
Headlight washer ···························································4-81
Headrest ··································································3-7, 3-11
Heated steering wheel····················································4-37
Heating and air conditioning ·········································4-92
Height adjustment, Seat belt ··········································3-17
Highway driving ····························································5-37
Hood···············································································4-25
Horn ···············································································4-38
How to use this manual ···················································1-2
Ignition key interlock system ········································5-16 Immobilizer system ·························································4-5
Indicators and warnings ·················································4-54
Indicator symbols on the instrument cluster ···················1-5
Inside rearview mirror ···················································4-39
Instrument cluster ··························································4-43
Engine coolant temperature gauge ····························4-45
Fuel gauge ·································································4-46
Instrument panel illumination ···································4-44
Maintenance system ··················································4-50
Odometer ···································································4-48
Speedometer ······························································4-44
Tachometer ································································4-45
Trip computer ····························································4-47
Vehicle option····························································4-53
Warning and indicators ·············································4-54
Instrument panel illumination········································4-44
Instrument panel overview···············································2-3
Interior care····································································7-68
Interior features····························································4-113 Ashtray ····································································4-113
Aux, USB and iPod ·················································4-121
Cigarette lighter·······················································4-113
Clothes hanger·························································4-118
Cup holder ·······························································4-114
Digital clock ····························································4-116
Floor mat anchor ·····················································4-118
Luggage net ·····························································4-119
Outside thermometer ···············································4-117
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