maintenance schedule KIA Forte 2011 1.G User Guide

Maintenance
16
7
G070200ATD
Changing the coolant
Have the coolant changed by an author-
ized KIA dealer according to the
Maintenance Schedule at the beginning
of this section.
WARNING - Radiator cap
Do not remove the radiator cap
when the engine and radiator are
hot. Scalding hot coolant and
steam may blow out under pres-
sure causing serious injury.
CAUTION
Put a thick cloth or fabric around
the radiator cap before refilling thecoolant in order to prevent thecoolant from overflowing intoengine parts such as the alternator.
WARNING -Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
OMG075006

719
Maintenance
It is recommended that the automatic
transaxle fluid should be checked by an
authorized KIA dealer.
In severe conditions, the fluid should be
changed at an authorized KIA dealer in
accordance to the scheduled mainte-
nance at the beginning of this chapter.
G120100AUN-U1
Checking the washer fluid level
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain
water may be used if washer fluid is not
available. However, use washer solvent
with antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
mates to prevent freezing.
WARNING - Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant orantifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
Windshield washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol
and can be flammable under cer-
tain circumstances. Do not allow
sparks or flame to contact the
washer fluid or the washer fluid
reservoir. Damage to the vehicle
or occupants could occur.
Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals.
Do not drink and avoid contact-
ing windshield washer fluid.
Serious injury or death could
occur.
OTD079011
WASHER FLUID
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
FLUID
CAUTION
The use of a non-specified fluid
could result in transaxle malfunc-tion and failure.
Use only specified automatictransaxle fluid. (Refer to “Recommended lubricants andcapacities” in section 8.)

Maintenance
20
7
PARKING BRAKE
G140100ATD
Checking the parking brake
Check the stroke of the parking brake by
counting the number of “clicks’’ heard
while fully applying it from the released
position. Also, the parking brake alone
should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-
ly steep grade. If the stroke is more or
less than specified, have the parking
brake adjusted by an authorized KIA
dealer.
Stroke : 6~8 “clicks’’ at a force of 20 kg
(44 lbs, 196 N).
G160100AAM-EC
Filter replacement
It must be replaced when necessary, and
should not be washed.
You can clean the filter when inspecting
the air cleaner element.
Clean the filter by using compressed air. Replace the filter according to the
Maintenance Schedule.
If the vehicle is operated in extremely
dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele- ment more often than the usual recom-mended intervals.
OTD079014
CAUTION
Do not drive with the air cleaner removed; this will result in exces-sive engine wear.
When removing the air cleaner fil- ter, be careful that dust or dirtdoes not enter the air intake, or damage may result.
Use a KIA genuine part. Use of nongenuine part could damagethe air flow sensor.
OTD059010
AIR CLEANER

Maintenance
54
7
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
G270000AHM-EU
The emission control system of your
vehicle is covered by a written limited
warranty. Please see the warranty infor-
mation contained in the Warranty &
Maintenance booklet in your vehicle.
Your vehicle is equipped with an emis-
sion control system to meet all applicable
emission regulations.
There are three emission control sys-
tems, as follows.
(1) Crankcase emission control system
(2) Evaporative emission control system
(3) Exhaust emission control system
In order to assure the proper function of
the emission control systems, it is rec-
ommended that you have your vehicle
inspected and maintained by an author-
ized KIA dealer in accordance with the
maintenance schedule in this manual. Caution for the Inspection and
Maintenance Test (With Electronic
Stability Control (ESC) system)
To prevent the vehicle from misfir-
ing during dynamometer testing,
turn the Electronic Stability Control
(ESC) system off by pressing the
ESC switch.
After dynamometer testing is com- pleted, turn the ESC system back on
by pressing the ESC switch again.
G270100AUN
1. Crankcase emission control system
The positive crankcase ventilation sys-
tem is employed to prevent air pollution
caused by blow-by gases being emitted
from the crankcase. This system supplies
fresh filtered air to the crankcase through
the air intake hose. Inside the crankcase,
the fresh air mixes with blow-by gases,
which then pass through the PCV valve
into the induction system.
G270200AUN
2. Evaporative emission control(including ORVR: Onboard
Refueling Vapor Recovery)
system
The Evaporative Emission Control
System is designed to prevent fuel
vapors from escaping into the atmos-
phere.
(The ORVR system is designed to allow
the vapors from the fuel tank to be
loaded into a canister while refueling at
the gas station, preventing the escape of
fuel vapors into the atmosphere.)

Index
2I
Air cleaner ··················\
··················\
··················\
···············7-20
Airbag-supplemental restraint system ··················\
·········3-35
Appearance care··················\
··················\
··················\
·······7-48
Audio system ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········4-94
Automatic climate control system ··················\
···············4-78
Automatic transaxle ··················\
··················\
··················\
·5-15
Automatic transaxle fluid ··················\
··················\
··········7-19
Battery··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
····7-23
Before driving ··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-3
Brake system··················\
··················\
··················\
············5-23
Brake/clutch fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
····7-17
Bulb wattage ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············8-2
Child restraint system ··················\
··················\
················3-27
Climate control air filter ··················\
··················\
············7-21
Cruise control system ··················\
··················\
················5-33
Defroster ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
4-67
Dimensions ··················\
··················\
··················\
················8-2
Door locks··················\
··················\
··················\
················4-12Economical operation ··················\
··················\
················5-37
Emergency starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
····6-4
Emission control system ··················\
··················\
············7-54
Engine compartment ··················\
··················\
·············2-4/7-2
Engine coolant ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········7-14
Engine number ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········8-7
Engine oil ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················7-13\
ENGINE START/STOP button ··················\
··················\
···5-6
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ···············7-10
Fuel filler lid ··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-25
Fuel requirements ··················\
··················\
··················\
······1-3
Fuses ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······7-39
Hazard warning flasher ··················\
··················\
··············4-58
Hood··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·······4-23
How to use this manual ··················\
··················\
···············1-2
If the engine overheats··················\
··················\
·················6-6
If the engine will not start ··················\
··················\
···········6-3
If you have a flat tire ··················\
··················\
··················\
·6-7
AE
F
H
I
B
C
D

I3
Index
In case of an emergency while driving ··················\
··········6-2
Indicator symbols on the instrument cluster ··················\
·1-5
Instrument cluster ··················\
··················\
··················\
····4-39
Instrument panel overview··················\
··················\
···········2-3
Interior features··················\
··················\
··················\
········4-96
Interior light ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············4-66
Interior overview··················\
··················\
··················\
········2-2
Key positions ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············5-4
Keys ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·········4-2
Lighting··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
··4-59
Maintenance schedule··················\
··················\
··················\
7-6
Maintenance services ··················\
··················\
··················\
·7-3
Manual climate control system··················\
··················\
··4-69
Manual transaxle··················\
··················\
··················\
······5-12
Mirrors ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-35
Owner maintenance ··················\
··················\
··················\
···7-4Parking brake ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········7-20
Power steering fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
·7-18
Rearview camera··················\
··················\
··················\
······4-58
Recommended lubricants and capacities ··················\
·······8-4
Remote keyless entry ··················\
··················\
··················\
·4-8
Road warning ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············6-2
Seat··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···········3-2
Seat belts ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
3-15
Smart key ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·4-6
Special driving conditions ··················\
··················\
·········5-39
Starting the engine ··················\
··················\
··················\
·····5-9
Steering wheel ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········4-32
Storage compartment ··················\
··················\
·················4-88\
Sunroof··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-28
Tire specification and pressure label ··················\
·············8-7
Tires and wheels ··················\
··················\
··················\
7-26/8-3
Towing ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···6-15
Trailer towing··················\
··················\
··················\
···········5-45
K
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