maintenance KIA FORTE 2018 Owners Manual

Maintenance
102
7
Do not operate the engine in con-
fined or closed areas (such as
garages) any more than what is
necessary to move the vehicle in or
out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short
time with the engine running,
adjust the ventilation system (as
needed) to draw outside air into the
vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehicle for any extended time with
the engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to
the emission control system.Operating precautions for catalyt-
ic converters (if equipped)
Your vehicle is equipped with a cat-
alytic converter emission control
device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed: Use only UNLEADED FUEL for
gasoline engines.
Do not operate the vehicle when there are signs of engine malfunc-
tion, such as misfire or a noticeable
loss of performance.
Do not misuse or abuse the engine. Examples of misuse are
coasting with the ignition off and
descending steep grades in gear
with the ignition off.
Do not operate the engine at high idle speed for extended periods (5
minutes or more).
Do not modify or tamper with any part of the engine or emission con-
trol system. All inspections and
adjustments must be made by an
authorized Kia dealer.
Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, dam-
aging the catalytic converter.
Failure to observe these precautions
could result in damage to the catalyt-
ic converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void
your warranties.
WARNING- Fire
Do not park, idle or drive the vehicle over or near flamma-
ble objects, such as grass,
vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.
A hot exhaust system can
ignite flammable items under
your vehicle.
Also, do not remove the heat sink around the exhaust sys-
tem, do not seal the bottom of
the vehicle or do not coat the
vehicle for corrosion control.
It may present a fire risk under
certain conditions.
WARNING- Catalytic
converter
Keep away from the catalytic
converter and exhaust system
while the vehicle is running or
immediately thereafter. The
exhaust and catalytic systems
are very hot and may burn you.

Index
4I
Economical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-82
Emergency starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5Jump starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-100 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-100
Evaporative emission control (including ORVR: Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery) system . . . . 7-100
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-101
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 8-2
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6, 7-3
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35 Changing the coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Checking the coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-\
33 Changing the engine oil and filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Checking the engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
ENGINE START/STOP button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 ENGINE START/STOP button position . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Illuminated ENGINE START/STOP button . . . . . . . . 5-8
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . . . . 7-29
Exterior overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Closing the fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Opening the fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Do not use methanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Fuel Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Gasoline containing alcohol and methanol. . . . . . . . . 1-3
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 7-64 Engine compartment fuse panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-70
Engine compartment fuse replacement. . . . . . . . . . . 7-67
Engine room (Battery terminal cover) . . . . . . . . . . . 7-71
Fuse/relay panel description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-69
Instrument panel fuse replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-65
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . 4-36 Closing the hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Opening the hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
How to use this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
If the engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
If the engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 If engine turns over normally but does not start . . . . 6-4
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Index
6I
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-66LKAS function change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-73
LKAS malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-72
LKAS operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-67
LCD window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62 LCD Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
Over view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62
Trip information (Trip computer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62
Light bulbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-\
80 Front lights replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-80
High mounted stop lamp replacement . . . . . . . . . . . 7-89
Interior lamp bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-92
License plate lamp bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . 7-91
Outside Mirrors with Turn Signal Indicators . . . . . 7-84
Rear combination lamp bulb replacement . . . . . . . . 7-84
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-94 AFLS (Adaptive Front Lighting System) . . . . . . . . . 4-99
Battery saver function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-94
Daytime running light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-94
Front fog light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98
Headlight escort function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-94
High beam operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-96
Lighting control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-95
Turn signals and lane change signals . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-97 Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Owner maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Owner’s responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Manual climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-109 Checking the amount of air conditionerrefrigerant and compressor lubricant . . . . . . . . . . 4-118
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-117
Heating and air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-110
System operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-115
Manual Transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Good driving practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Manual transaxle operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . 4-51 Inside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51
Outside rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-52
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7 Owner maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Parking brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39 Checking the parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39
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I7
Index
Rearview camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-93
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Remote keyless entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Remote keyless entry system operations . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Transmitter precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Road warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Hazard warning flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Scheduled maintenance service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . 3-2 Driver position memory system (for power seat). . . . 3-8
Front seat adjustment - manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Front seat adjustment - power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Headrest (for front seat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Rear seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Seatback pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 3-17 Care of seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Pre-tensioner seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Seat belt precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Seat belt restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Smart key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-6
Smart key functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Smart key precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Smart trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24\
Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-84 Driving at night. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-85
Driving in flooded areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-86
Driving in the rain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-86
Driving off-road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-87
Hazardous driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-84
Highway driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-87
Rocking the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-84
Smooth cornering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-85
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Starting the engine with a smart key . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Starting the engine with an ignition key . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46 Electric power steering (EPS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
FLEX STEER (5 Door) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49
Heated steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-47
Tilt and telescoping steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Storage compartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134 Center console storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134
Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134
Luggage tray (5 Door) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135
Sunglass holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-135
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 4-41
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Index
8I
Resetting the sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45
Sliding the sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Sunroof open warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Sunshade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45\
Tilting the sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44
Tailgate (5 Door) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28 Opening the tailgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Closing the tailgate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Emergency tailgate safety release. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Theft-alarm system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 Armed stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Disarmed stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Theft-alarm stage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-50 All season tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-61
Checking tire inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-51
Low aspect ratio tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-62
Radial-ply tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-62
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures . . . . . . . 7-50
Snow tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-62
Summer tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-61
Tire care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-50
Tire maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-55 Tire replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-54
Tire rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-52
Tire sidewall labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-55
Tire traction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-55
Wheel alignment and tire balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-53
Wheel replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-55
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 6-22 Emergency towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Removable towing hook (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Towing service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22
Trunk (4 Door) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22 Opening the trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Closing the trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Emergency trunk safety release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Vehicle break-in process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Vehicle certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Vehicle data collection and event data recorders . . . . . . 1-7
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
Vehicle load limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-91 Certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-94
Tire and loading information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-91
Vehicle weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-96 Base curb weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-96
Cargo weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-96
GAW (Gross axle weight) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-96
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