steering KIA K900 2017 Manual PDF

7-28
Maintenance
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A - Repeatedly driving short distance of less than 5 miles(8 km) in normal temperature or less than 10 miles
(16 km) in freezing temperature
B - Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances
C - Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt- spread roads
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materi- als or in very cold weather
E - Driving in heavy dust condition F - Driving in heavy traffic area
G - Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain road
H - Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack
I - Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or
vehicle towing
J - Driving over 106 mph (170 km/h)
K - Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
MAINTENANCE ITEMMAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVALSDRIVING
CONDITION
Steering gear box, linkage & boots/
lower arm ball joint, upper arm ball jointIMore frequentlyC, D, E, F, G, H, I
Drive shafts and bootsIEvery 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 monthsC, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
Rear differential oilREvery 80,000 miles (128,000 km)C, G, H, I, J
Climate control air filter
(for evaporator and blower unit)RMore frequentlyC, E
Propeller shaftIEvery 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 monthsC, E
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Maintenance
7
7-31
(Continued)
NHTSA urges vehicle owners to take
the following steps to prevent corro-
sion:
1. Wash the undercarriage of yourvehicle regularly throughout the
winter and do a thorough washing
in the spring to remove road salt
and other de-icing chemicals.
2.Monitor the brake system for signs of corrosion by having regu-
lar professional inspections and
watching for signs of problems,
including loss of brake fluid,
unusual leaks and soft or spongy
feel in the brake pedal.
3.Replace the entire brake pipe assembly if you find severe corro-
sion that causes scaling or flaking
of brake components.
Brake fluid
Check brake fluid level in the brake
fluid reservoir. The level should be
between “MIN” and “MAX” marks on
the side of the reservoir. Use only
hydraulic brake fluid conforming to
DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification.
Brake discs, pads, calipers
and rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear,
discs for run out and wear, and
calipers for fluid leakage.
For more information on checking
the pads or lining wear limit, we rec-
ommend you to refer to the Kia web-
site.
(http://www.kia-hotline.com)
Exhaust pipe and muffler
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes,
muffler and hangers for cracks, dete-
rioration, or damage. Start the
engine and listen carefully for any
exhaust gas leakage. Tighten con-
nections or replace parts as neces-
sary.
Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections
for looseness or damage. Retighten
to the specified torque.
Steering gear box, linkage &
boots/lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine
off, check for excessive free-play in
the steering wheel.
Check the linkage for bends or dam-
age. Check the dust boots and ball
joints for deterioration, cracks, or
damage. Replace any damaged
parts.
Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and
clamps for cracks, deterioration, or
damage. Replace any damaged
parts and, if necessary, repack the
grease.
Air conditioning refrigerant
Check the air conditioning lines and
connections for leakage and dam-
age.
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Maintenance
7
7-39
POWER STEERING FLUID
Checking the power steering
fluid level
With the vehicle on level ground,
check the fluid level in the power
steering reservoir periodically. The
fluid should be between MAX and
MIN marks on the side of the gauge
at the normal temperature.
Before adding power steering fluid,
thoroughly clean the area around the
reservoir cap to prevent power steer-
ing fluid contamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the
MAX level.In the event the power steering sys-
tem requires frequent addition of
fluid, the vehicle should be inspected
by an authorized K900 Kia dealer.
Too little fluid can result in increased
steering effort and/or noise from the
power steering system.
✽
NOTICE
Check that the fluid level is in the
"HOT" range on the gauge. If the
fluid is cold, check that it is in the
"COLD" range.
Use only the specified power steer-
ing fluid. (Refer to "Recommendedlubricants or capacities" in section8.)
Checking the power steering
hose
Check the connections for oil leaks,
damage and twists in the power
steering hose before driving.
Low power steering fluid
To avoid damage to the power steering pump, do not operate
the vehicle for prolonged peri-
ods with a low power steering
fluid level.
Never start the engine when the reservoir tank is empty.
When adding fluid, be careful that dirt does not get into the
tank.
The use of the non-specified fluid could reduce the effective-
ness of the power steering sys-
tem and cause damage to it.
CAUTION
OKH073007N
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Maintenance
7
7-77
Fuse NameFuse rastingCircuit Protected
AUDIO 210AA/V & Navigation Head Unit, TMU
MODULE 310AA/C Control Module, Electro Chromic Mirror, Rear Seat Console Switch, Driver Haptic Control Module, Rear
CCS Control Module LH/RH, Driver/Passenger IMS Control Module, Driver Power Seat Module, Rear Seat
Warmer Control Module LH/RH, Rear Smart Junction Box (IPS Control Module)
MODULE 210ASteering Tilt & Telescopic Module, LDWS Camera Module, Crash Pad Switch, Stop Lamp Switch, A/T Console
Switch, Electric Parking Brake Switch, Console Switch, Smart Cruse Control Radar, Air Sus, TPMS, PAS
SPARE10ASpare
WIPER10AAuto Light & Rain Sensor
MODULE 110ABCM, Trunk Lid Main Switch, Low Panel Switch
MEMORY 210AExternal Buzzer, Driver Smart Connector, Passenger Smart Connector
DRV HEAT15ADriver Haptic Control Module, Driver CCS Module
PASS HEAT15APassenger CCS Module
WINDOW LH30ARear Power Window Module LH, Rear Power Window Module LH
HEADREST15AActive Headrest Sensor
BCM10ABCM, Multifunction Switch, Driver/Passenger Power Seat Switch, Rear Door Module LH/RH
EPB 215AElectric Parking Brake Module
P/HANDLE15ASteering Tilt & Telescopic Module
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7-82
Maintenance
Fuse NameFuse rastingCircuit Protected
Stop Lamp15AStop Signal Electronic Module
Brake SW10AStop Lamp Switch, Smart Key Control Module
AAF10ANot Used
Injector 115AInjector Drive Box
SMK (IGN1)40AE/R Fuse & Relay Box LH (RLY.5)
ESC 140AESC Control Module
ALT200AE/R Fuse & Relay Box LH (Fuse : F9, F15, F16, F18, F19), Alternator
Cooling70AE/R Fuse & Relay Box LH (RLY.6)
SMK (IGN2)30AE/R Fuse & Relay Box LH (RLY.3)
ESC 240AESC Control Module
Diagnosis25AMultipurpose Check Connector
H/Lamp Washer25ANot Used
Battery 340ASmart Junction Box (Fuse : F5, F6, F8, F9, F10)
SMK (ACC)40AE/R Fuse & Relay Box LH (RLY.9)
TCU 110AECM, Transmission Range Switch, Transmission Park Postilion Sensor & Switch
ESC 310ASteering Angle Sensor, ESC Control Module
B/UP Lamp 110AE/R Fuse & Relay Box LH (RLY.4)
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Maintenance
7
7-103
Cleaning the upholstery and inte-rior trim
Vinyl
Remove dust and loose dirt from
vinyl with a whisk broom or vacuum
cleaner. Clean vinyl surfaces with a
vinyl cleaner.
Fabric
Remove dust and loose dirt from fab-
ric with a whisk broom or vacuum
cleaner. Clean with a mild soap solu-
tion recommended for upholstery or
carpets. Remove fresh spots imme-
diately with a fabric spot cleaner. If
fresh spots do not receive immediate
attention, the fabric can be stained
and its color can be affected. Also, its
fire-resistant properties can be
reduced if the material is not proper-
ly maintained.
✽ NOTICE
Using anything but recommended
cleaners and procedures may affect
the fabric’s appearance and fire-
resistant properties.
Cleaning the lap/shoulder belt
webbing
Clean the belt webbing with any mild
soap solution recommended for
cleaning upholstery or carpet. Follow
the instructions provided with the
soap. Do not bleach or re-dye the
webbing because this may weaken it.
Cleaning the interior windowglass
If the interior glass surfaces of the
vehicle become fogged (that is, cov-
ered with an oily, greasy or waxy
film), they should be cleaned with
glass cleaner. Follow the directions
on the glass cleaner container.
Rear Window
Do not scrape or scratch the
inside of the rear window. This
may result in damage to the rear
window defroster grid.
CAUTION
Leather
When cleaning leather products
(steering wheel, seats etc.), use
neutral detergents or low alcohol
content solutions. If you use high
alcohol content solutions or
acid/alkaline detergents, the
color of the leather may fade or
the surface may get stripped off.
CAUTION
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8-6
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *1*2 (drain and refill)
Recommends (or equivalent)
3.8L6.45 US qt. (6.1 l)ACEA A5 (or above)
5.0L7.61 US qt. (7.2 l)ILSAL GF-4 or above
Automatic transmission fluid10.14 US qt. (9.6 l)ATF SP-IV-RR
Power steering fluid0.95 US qt. (0.9 l)Pentosin CHF 202
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Engine coolant ...............................................................7-34
Engine Coolant Temperature guage ..............................4-70
Engine number ...............................................................8-10
Engine oil .......................................................................7\
-32
Engine overheats ..............................................................6-9
Engine start/stop button ...................................................5-6Engine start/stop button position.................................5-6
Illuminated engine start/stop button............................5-6
Engine start/stop button illumination ..............................5-6
Engine start/stop button position .....................................5-6
Engine will not start.........................................................6-4
Evaporative emission control System ..........................7-104
Exhaust emission control system.................................7-105
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ...............7-29
Exterior care...................................................................7-96
Exterior overview.............................................................2-2
Flat tire ........................................................................\
..6-17 Changing tires ...........................................................6-19
Compact spare tire ....................................................6-24
Jack and tools ............................................................6-17
Jack label ...................................................................6-27
Removing and storing the spare tire .........................6-18
Floor mat anchor(s) .....................................................4-175
Fluid Brakes fluid ...............................................................7-38 Power steering fluid ..................................................7-39
Washer fluid ..............................................................7-40
Front blind spot monitoring system.............................4-126
Front fog light ..............................................................4-135
Front lamp switch ........................................................4-139
Front seat adjustment - power .........................................3-4
Fuel Economy ................................................................4-96
Fuel filler lid ..................................................................4-37 Emergency fuel filler lid release ...............................4-39
Fuel Gauge .....................................................................4-6\
9
Fuel requirements ............................................................1-3
Fuse switch ....................................................................7-72\
Fuses ........................................................................\
......7-70 Fuse switch ................................................................7-72
Fuse/relay panel description......................................7-76
Instrument panel fuse ................................................7-71
Main fuse...................................................................7-74
Multi fuse ..................................................................7-75
Gauges ........................................................................\
...4-69
Glove box.....................................................................4-1\
65
Glove box lamp............................................................4-142
Gross vehicle weight........................................................8-4\
Index
I-5
I
F
G
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I-6
Index
Hazard warning flasher ....................................................6-2
Hazardous driving conditions ........................................5-96
Head Up Display (HUD) .............................................4-115Head Up Display Information .................................4-116
Head Up Display ON/OFF......................................4-116
Head Up Display Setting ........................................4-117
Head Up Display Information .....................................4-116
Head Up Display ON/OFF ..........................................4-116
Head Up Display Setting .............................................4-117
Headlight bulb replacement ...........................................7-90
Headlight escort function ...........................................4-129
Headlight leveling device ............................................4-135
Headlight position........................................................4-131
Headrest(front) .................................................................3-8
Headrest(rear) ................................................................3-16
Heated steering wheel....................................................4-46
Heater Automatic climate control system ..........................4-144
High - beam operation .................................................4-133
Hight adjustment (front seat belt)..................................3-23
Highway driving ............................................................5-99
Hill-start assist control (HAC) .......................................5-46
HomeLink
®system ........................................................4-48
Hood........................................................................\
.......4-35
Horn ........................................................................\
.......4-47
HUD see the Head Up Display ...................................4-116 Immobilizer system .......................................................4-11
Impact sensing door unlock system...............................4-19
Indicator light...............................................................4-109
Information Mode ..........................................................4-76
Inside rearview mirror ...................................................4-48
Inside rearview mirror with compass ............................4-48
Instrument cluster ..........................................................4-67
Gauges .......................................................................4\
-69
Instrument panel illumination ...................................4-68
LCD Display Control ................................................4-68
Transaxle Shift Indicator ...........................................4-72
Instrument panel fuse.....................................................7-71
Instrument panel overview...............................................2-5
Interior care..................................................................7-102
Interior features............................................................4-168 Air ventilation seat .................................................4-172
Bag hanger ..............................................................4-176
Clock .......................................................................4\
-174
Clothes hanger.........................................................4-175
Cup holder ...............................................................4-168
Floor mat anchor(s) .................................................4-175
Luggage net (holder) ...............................................4-177
Power outlet.............................................................4-169
Rear curtain .............................................................4-177
Rear vanity mirror ...................................................4-176
Seat warmer .............................................................4-171
IH
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I-8
Index
Parking light position ..............................................4-131
Lower anchor system .....................................................3-37
Lubricants and capacities.................................................8-6
Luggage net (holder) ...................................................4-177
Luggage volume ..............................................................8-4
Main fuse .......................................................................7\
-74
Maintenance .....................................................................7-5\
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ...........7-29
Maintenance services ..................................................7-5
Normal maintenance schedule ..................................7-11
Owner maintenance.....................................................7-8
Tire maintenance .......................................................7-59
Maintenance schedule....................................................7-11
Manual mode - Automatic transmission (Shift by cable) ..........................................................5-13
Manual mode - Automatic transmission (Shift by wire) ...........................................................5-20
Map pocket ..................................................................4-167
Mechanical key operations ............................................4-10
Mirrors ........................................................................\
...4-48 Electric chromic mirror (ECM) ................................4-48
HomeLink
®system ...................................................4-48
Inside rearview mirror ...............................................4-48
Inside rearview mirror with compass ........................4-48
Outside rearview mirror ............................................4-63 Moonroof, see Panoramic sunroof.................................4-40
Multi fuse .......................................................................7\
-75
Multimedia system.......................................................4-179
Antenna ...................................................................4-181\
Audio / Video / Navigation system (AVN) .............4-180
Aux, USB and iPod
®port .......................................4-179
Bluetooth®Wireless Technology hands-free ..........4-181
Driver Information System (DIS) ...........................4-180
Steering wheel audio control .................................4-182
USB charger ...........................................................4-179
Non-Powered Trunk.......................................................4-21
Normal maintenance schedule .......................................7-11
Occupant detection system ............................................3-45
Odometer .......................................................................4\
-72
ODS see the Occupant detection system .......................3-45
Oil (Engine) ...................................................................7-32
One time driving information mode ..............................4-99
Outside rearview mirror.................................................4-63 Adjusting outside rearview mirror ............................4-64
Folding the outside rearview mirror..........................4-65
Reverse parking aid function ....................................4-65
Outside Temperature Gauge ..........................................4-72M
N
O
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