coolant level KIA NIRO 2021 User Guide

721
Maintenance
COOLANT
The high-pressure cooling system
has a reservoir filled with year round
antifreeze coolant. The reservoir is
filled at the factory.
Check the antifreeze protection and
coolant level at least once a year: at
the beginning of the winter season,
and before traveling to a colder cli-
mate.Checking the coolant level Turn the engine off and wait until it
cools down. Use extreme care
when removing the radiator cap.
Wrap a thick towel around it, and
turn it counterclockwise slowly to
the first stop. Step back while the
pressure is released from the cool-
ing system.
When you are sure all the pressure
has been released, press down on
the cap, using a thick towel, and
continue turning counterclockwise
to remove it.
Even if the engine is not operating,
do not remove the radiator cap or
the drain plug while the engine and
radiator are hot. Hot coolant and
steam may still blow out under
pressure, causing serious injury.
The engine coolant and/or inverter
coolant level is influenced by the
hybrid system temperature. Before
checking or refilling the engine
coolant and/or inverter coolant,
turn the hybrid vehicle off.
WARNING
Removing radiator
cap
Never attempt to remove the
radiator cap while the engine is
operating or hot. Doing so
might lead to cooling system
and engine damage and could
result in serious personal injury
from escaping hot coolant or
steam.
CAUTION - Radiator cap
Never attempt to remove the
radiator cap while the engine is
operating or hot. Doing so
might lead to cooling system
and engine damage.

Maintenance
22
7
Engine coolant
Check the condition and connections
of all cooling system hoses and
heater hoses. Replace any swollen
or deteriorated hoses.
The coolant level should be filled
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the coolant reservoir when
the engine is cool.
If the coolant level is low, add enough
specified coolant to provide protec-
tion against freezing and corrosion.
Bring the level to MAX, but do not
overfill. If frequent additions are
required, see an authorized Kia deal-
er for a cooling system inspection.
Inverter coolant
The coolant level should be filled
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the coolant reservoir when
the engine is cool.
If the coolant level is low, add enough
specified coolant to provide protec-
tion against freezing and corrosion.
Bring the level to MAX, but do not
overfill. If frequent additions are
required, see an authorized Kia deal-
er for a cooling system inspection.
WARNING- Cooling fan
Use caution when
working near the
blade of the cooling
fan. The electric
motor (cooling fan) is
controlled by engine coolant
temperature, refrigerant pres-
sure and vehicle speed. It may
sometimes operate even when
the engine is not running.
ODE076005ODEP079053

Maintenance
30 7
WASHER FLUID
Checking the washer fluid
level
The reservoir is translucent so that
you can check the level with a quick
visual inspection.
Check the fluid level in the washer
fluid reservoir and add fluid if neces-
sary. Plain water may be used if
washer fluid is not available.
However, use washer solvent with
antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
mates to prevent freezing.
WARNING- Flammable
fluid
Do not allow the washer fluid to
come in contact with open
flames or sparks. The windshield
washer fluid reservoir is flamma-
ble under certain circumstances.
This can result in a fire.WARNING- Windshield
fluid
Do not drink the windshield
washer fluid. The windshield
washer fluid is poisonous to
humans and animals.
WARNING- Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or
antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely
obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may
cause loss of vehicle control.
ODE076009

I3
Index
Parking brake – Foot type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Power brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Vehicle Stability Management (VSM) . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
Warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
California perchlorate notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-117
Checking fluid levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-18
Child Restraint System (CRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
Children always in the rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
Installing a Child Restraint System (CRS) . . . . . . . 3-39
Selecting a Child Restraint System (CRS) . . . . . . . 3-36
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Filter inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Consumer assistance (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Emergency roadside assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Registering your vehicle in a foreign country . . . . . 8-15
Toll free consumer assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Trip interruption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Changing the coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-25
Checking the coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-21
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-22
Inverter coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-22
Recommended coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-23Cruise Control (CC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-114
Driving Assist button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-115
To cancel Cruise Control, do one of the following. . 5-117
To decrease the cruising speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-116
To increase Cruise Control set speed . . . . . . . . . . . 5-116
To resume cruising speed at more than approximately
20 mph (30 km/h). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-118
To set Cruise Control speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-115
To temporarily accelerate with Cruise Control on . 5-117
To turn Cruise Control off, do one of the following . 5-118
Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-182
FCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-182
Declaration of conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-173
Defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-140
Rear window defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-140
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Child-protector rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Operating door locks from inside the vehicle . . . . . 4-23
Operating door locks from outside the vehicle . . . . 4-22
Rear Occupant Alert (ROA) system. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Driver Attention Warning (DAW). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-107
Leading Vehicle Departure Alert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-112
Low Activity Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-107
C
D

I11
Index
Vehicle load limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-193
Certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-196
Tire and loading information label. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-193
Vehicle modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Vehicle weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-197
Base curb weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-197
Cargo weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-197
GAW (Gross axle weight) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-197
GAWR (Gross axle weight rating) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-197
GVW (Gross vehicle weight). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-197
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight rating) . . . . . . . . . . 5-197
Vehicle curb weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-197
Warning and indicator lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-106
Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-115
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-106
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30
Checking the washer fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30
Welcome system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-139
Headlight (Headlamp) escort function . . . . . . . . . . 4-139
Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-139
Pocket lamp (if equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-139
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Windshield defrosting and defogging. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-157
Automatic climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-157Defogging logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-158
Winter driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-189
Carry emergency equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-192
Change to "winter weight" oil if necessary . . . . . . 5-191
Check battery and cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-191
Check spark plugs and ignition system . . . . . . . . . 5-191
Don’t let your parking brake freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-192
Don't let ice and snow accumulate underneath . . . 5-192
Snowy or icy conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-189
To keep locks from freezing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-192
Use approved window washer anti-freeze
in system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-192
Use high quality ethylene glycol coolant. . . . . . . . 5-191
Wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Blade inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Blade replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Wipers and washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-132
Front windshield washers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-133
Rear window wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . 4-134
Windshield wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-132
W