brake fluid KIA Sportage 2017 QL / 4.G Owner's Guide

Maintenance
34
8
BRAKE FLUID
Checking the brake fluid level
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
periodically. The fluid level should be
between MAX (Maximum) and MIN
(Minimum) marks on the side of the
reservoir.
Before removing the reservoir cap
and adding brake fluid, clean the
area around the reservoir cap thor-
oughly to prevent brake fluid contam-
ination. If the level is low, add fluid to the
MAX (Maximum) level. The level will
fall with accumulated mileage. This is
a normal condition associated with
the wear of brake linings. If the fluid
level is excessively low, have the
brake system checked by an author-
ized Kia dealer.
Use only the specified brake fluid.
(Refer to “Recommended lubricantsand capacities” in chapter 9.)
Never mix different types of fluid.
In the event the brake system
requires frequent additions of fluid,
the vehicle should be inspected by
an authorized Kia dealer.
When changing and adding brake
fluid, handle it carefully. Do not let it
come in contact with your eyes. If
brake fluid should come in contact
with your eyes, immediately flush
them with a large quantity of fresh
tap water. Have your eyes examined
by a doctor as soon as possible.
Brake fluid, which has been exposed
to open air for an extended time
should never be used as its quality
cannot be guaranteed. It should be
disposed of properly.
OQL075009CAUTION - Brake fluid
Do not allow brake fluid to con-tact the vehicle's body paint, aspaint damage will result.
CAUTION - Proper fluid
Only use brake fluid in brakesystem. Small amounts ofimproper fluids (such as engineoil) can cause damage to thebrake system.

Maintenance
98
8
Do a thorough washing of the
undercarriage at the end of the
winter.
Use professional service techni- cians or governmental inspection
stations to annually inspect for cor-
rosion.
Immediately seek an inspection of your vehicle if you become visually
aware of corrosion flaking or scal-
ing or if you become aware of a
change in vehicle performance,
such as soft or spongey brakes,
fluids leaking, impairment of direc-
tional control, suspension noises
or rattling metal straps.Aluminum wheel maintenance
The aluminum wheels are coated
with a clear protective finish.
Do not use any abrasive cleaner,polishing compound, solvent, or
wire brushes on aluminum wheels.
They may scratch the finish.
Clean the wheel when it has cooled.
Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent, and rinse thoroughly
with water. Also, be sure to clean
the wheels after driving on salted
roads. This helps prevent corro-
sion.
Avoid washing the wheels with highspeed vehicle wash brushes.
Do not use any alkaline or acid detergents It may damage and cor-
rode the aluminum wheels coated
with a clear protective finish.
Corrosion protection
Protecting your vehicle from corrosion
By using the most advanced design
and construction practices to combat
corrosion, we produce vehicles of
the highest quality. However, this is
only part of the job. To achieve the
long-term corrosion resistance your
vehicle can deliver, the owner's
cooperation and assistance is also
required.
Common causes of corrosion
The most common causes of corro-
sion on your vehicle are:
Road salt, dirt and moisture that isallowed to accumulate underneath
the vehicle.
Removal of paint or protective coatings by stones, gravel, abra-
sion or minor scrapes and dents
which leave unprotected metal
exposed to corrosion.

97
Specifications & Consumer information
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *
1*2
(drain and refill)
Recommends 2.0 T-GDI4.8 L
ACEA A5 or above
SAE : C
2.4 GDI
4.8 L API SM or above
ILSAC GF-4 or above
ACEA A5 or above
SAE : A
Automatic transmission
fluid 2.0 T-GDI
7.8 L
- ATF SP-IV
• The list of transaxle fluid approved by KIA: SK ATF SP-IV,
MICHANG ATF SP-IV, NOCA ATF SP-IV
2.4 GDI
6.7 L - ATF SP-IV
SK ATF SP-IV,
MICHANG ATF SP-IV, NOCA ATF SP-IV
Coolant 2.0 T-GDI
7.2 L
Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene-glycol with phosphate based coolant for cooling
device)
2.4 GDI
7.8 L
Brake fluid
385 ± 20 cc DOT 3 or DOT 4

I3
Index
Recognizing pedestrians ............................................6-61
Sensor to detect the distance from the vehicle in front (front radar) ......................................................6-56
System malfunction ....................................................6-57
System setting and activation ....................................6-51
Battery........................................................................\
....8-44 For best battery service ..............................................8-44
Recharging the battery ................................................8-45
Reset items ..................................................................8-46
Before driving ..................................................................6-4 Before entering vehicle ................................................6-4
Before starting ........................................................\
......6-4
Necessary inspections ..................................................6-4
Blind spot detection system (BSD) ..............................6-72 BSD (Blind Spot Detection) /LCA (Lane Change Assist) ......................................6-73
Limitations condition ..................................................6-78
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) ................................6-76
Brake fluid ....................................................................8-34\
Checking the brake fluid level ....................................8-34
Brake system..................................................................6-28 Anti-lock brake system (ABS)....................................6-42
AUTO HOLD..............................................................6-38
Electronic parking brake (EPB) ..................................6-31
Electronic stability control (ESC) ..............................6-44 Good braking practices ..............................................6-50
Hill-start assist control (HAC) ....................................6-49
Parking brake – Foot type ..........................................6-30
Power brakes ..............................................................6-28
Vehicle stability management (VSM) ........................6-48
Warning messages ......................................................6-40
Bulb wattage ....................................................................9-3
Child restraint system (CRS) ........................................3-32 Children Always in the Rear ......................................3-32
Installing a Child Restraint System (CRS) ................3-36
Selecting a Child Restraint System (CRS) ................3-33
Clean air ......................................................................4-\
161
Climate control air filter ................................................8-39 Filter inspection ..........................................................8-39
Cruise Control system ..................................................6-66 To cancel cruise control ..............................................6-68
To decrease the cruising speed ..................................6-68
To increase cruise control set speed ..........................6-67
To resume cruising speed at more than approximately 30 km/h (20 mph) ............................6-69
To set cruise control speed..........................................6-67
To temporarily accelerate with the cruise control on ..6-68
To turn cruise control off ............................................6-69
B
C

Index
10I
Trip Modes ..................................................................4-84
Turn By Turn Mode ..................................................4-88
Warning Messages ......................................................4-89
Vehicle break-in process ..................................................1-6
Vehicle certification label ..............................................9-10
Vehicle data collection and event data recorders ............1-7
Vehicle handling instructions ..........................................1-6
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ............................9-10
Vehicle load limit ........................................................6-101 Certification label......................................................6-105
Tire and loading information label ..........................6-101
Vehicle weight ............................................................6-106
Warning and indicator lights..........................................4-97 Indicator Lights ........................................................4-104
Warning lights ............................................................4-97
Washer fluid ..................................................................8-35 Checking the washer fluid level..................................8-35
Welcome system ..........................................................4-133 Headlight (Headlamp) escort function......................4-133
Interior light ............................................................4-133
Pocket lamp ..............................................................4-133
Windows ........................................................................\
4-38 Power windows ..........................................................4-39
Windshield defrosting and defogging..........................4-157 Automatic climate control system ............................4-158
Defogging logic ........................................................4-159
Manual climate control system ................................4-157
Winter driving ................................................................6-90 Carry emergency equipment ......................................6-92
Change to "winter weight" oil if necessary ................6-91
Check battery and cables ............................................6-91
Check spark plugs and ignition system ......................6-91
Don’t let your parking brake freeze............................6-92
Don't let ice and snow accumulate underneath ..........6-92
Snowy or icy conditions ............................................6-90
To keep locks from freezing ......................................6-91
Use approved window washer anti-freeze in system..6-91
Use high quality ethylene glycol coolant ..................6-91
Wiper blades ..................................................................8-41 Blade inspection ..........................................................8-41
Blade replacement ......................................................8-41
Wipers and washers ....................................................4-126 Front windshield washers ........................................4-127
Rear window wiper and washer switch ....................4-128
Windshield wipers ..................................................4-126
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