oil filter LAND ROVER DISCOVERY 1995 Owner's Manual

30MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST SYSTEM
4
REPAIR EXHAUST MANIFOLD - Tdi
Service repair no - 30.15.10
Remove
1.Disconnect battery negative lead.
2.Remove heat shield from rear of air intake
manifold.
3.Release dip stick tube from cylinder block.
4.Disconnect the intake hose from the manifold.
5.Remove the two bolts and two nuts securing the
intake manifold to the cylinder head and
withdraw the inlet manifold.
6.Remove air filter inlet pipe to turbo unit.
7.Remove intercooler pipe from turbo to
intercooler.
8.Disconnect the EGR pipe from the inlet manifold
hose.
9.Remove the three fixings at the exhaust pipe
flange.
10.Release the turbo charger oil pipes from the
cylinder block.
11.Remove the turbo boost pipes.
12.Remove seven bolts securing the exhaust
manifold, release the heater rail and remove the
manifold gasket, complete with turbo unit.
13.Remove four bolts and disconnect diaphragm
rod from manifold, and remove turbo charger if
necessary.
Refit
14.Reverse removal procedure. 1 to 12. Use a new
manifold and exhaust flange gaskets.
15.Reconnect battery negative lead. Start engine
and check for leaks.

82AIR CONDITIONING
4
FAULT DIAGNOSISFAULT CAUSE REMEDY
E.
NOISY
EXPANSION
VALVE
(steady hissing)1. Low refrigerant charge; evident by
bubbles in sight glass.1. Leak test. Repair or replace
components as required.
F.1. Expansion valve not operating 1. Refer to C-2, C-3, D-1
INSUFFICIENTproperly. and E.
COOLING2. Low refrigerant charge-evident 2. Refer to B-1 and E.
by bubbles in sight glass.
3. Compressor not pumping. 3. Refer to B-2 and B-3
G.1. Belt tension. 1. Adjust belt tension.
COMPRESSOR2. Excessive head pressure. 2. Refer to A-1 through
BELTA-4 and C-6.
SLIPPING3. Incorrect alignment of pulleys 3. Repair as needed.
or worn belt not riding properly.
4. Nicked or broken pulley. 4. Replace as needed.
5. Seized compressor. 5. Replace compressor.
1. Loose or missing mounting bolts. 1. Repair as necessary.
2. Broken mounting bracket. 2. Replace bracket.
3. Loose flywheel or clutch 3. Repair as necessary.
retaining bolt.
H.4. Rough idler pulley bearing. 4. Replace bearing.
ENGINE5. Bent, loose, or improperly 5. Repair as necessary.
NOISEmounted engine drive pulley.
AND/OR6. Defective compressor bearing. 6. Replace bearing.
VIBRATION7. Insecure mountings of 7. Repair as necessary.
accessories; generator, power
steering, air filter, etc.
8. Excessive head pressure. 8. Refer to A-1, A-2, A-3
A-4 and C-6.
9. Incorrect compressor oil level. 9. Refer to compressor Oil
Level Check.
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING - CIRCUIT
DIAGRAMS
1.For details of heating and air conditioning
electrics
See Electrical Trouble Shooting
Manual.

AIR CONDITIONING
3
ADJUSTMENT SERVICING EQUIPMENT
The following equipment is required for full servicing
of the air conditioning system.
Recovery, recycling and charging station
Leak detector
Thermometer +20°C to -60°C
Safety goggles and gloves
REFRIGERANT RECOVERY RECYCLING
RECHARGING
WARNING: The air conditioning system is
charged with a high pressure, potentially
toxic refrigerant. Repairs or servicing must
only be carried out by an operator familiar with
both the vehicle system and the charging and
testing equipment.
All operations must be carried out in a
well-ventilated area away from open flame and
heat sources.
Always wear safety goggles and gloves when
opening refrigerant connections.
WARNING: Wear eye and hand safety
protection. Open connections slowly in
case liquid or pressure is present. Allow to
bleed off slowly.
CAUTION: Overcharging air conditioning
system will cause excessive head
pressure.
An air conditioning portable Refrigerant Recovery
Recycling Recharging Station for use with R134a
refrigerant incorporates all the features necessary to
recover refrigerant R134a from the air conditioning
system, to filter and remove moisture, to evacuate and
recharge with the reclaimed refrigerant. The unit can
also be used for performance testing and air
conditioning system analysis.
The operator must adhere to the equipment
manufacturer's instructions.Recovery and recycling
1. High pressure servicing connection
2. Low pressure servicing connection
1.Connect a Refrigerant Station to the high and
low pressure servicing connections.
2.Operate the refrigerant recovery system
according to the manufacturer's instructions.
3.Measure the amount of oil discharged from the
system. Add an equal amount of new refrigerant
oil to compressor before evacuation sequence.
WARNING: Refrigerant must always be
recycled before reuse, to ensure that the
purity of the refrigerant is high enough for
safe use in the air conditioning system.
Recycling should always be carried out with
equipment which is design certified by
Underwriter Laboratory Inc. for compliance with
SAE-J1991. Other equipment may not recycle
refrigerant to the required level of purity.
A R134a Refrigerant Recovery Recycling
Recharging Station must not be used with any
other type of refrigerant.
Refrigerant R134a from domestic and commercial
sources must not be used in motor vehicle air
conditioning systems.