engine coolant Lexus ES300h 2020 User Guide

3627-2. Steps to take in an emergency
( P.379)
 Fluid leaks under the vehicle. (Water
dripping from the air conditioning
after use is normal.)
 Flat-looking tires or uneven tire
wear
 Engine coolant temperature gauge
continually points higher than nor-
mal.
 Changes in exhaust sound
 Excessive tire squeal when corner-
ing
 Strange noises related to the sus-
pension system
 Pinging or other noises related to
the hybrid system
 Engine missing, stumbling or run-
ning roughly
 Appreciable loss of power
 Vehicle pulls heavily to one side
when braking
If you think something is
wrong
If you notice any of the following
symptoms, your vehicle probably
needs adjustment or repair. Con-
tact your Lexus dealer as soon as
possible.
Visible symptoms
Audible symptoms
Operational symptoms

3647-2. Steps to take in an emergency
■Brake system warning light (warning buzzer)
■Brake system warning light (warning buzzer)
■High coolant temperature warning light* (warning buzzer)
*: This light illuminates on the multi-information display.
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds
Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning lights comes on or
flashes. If a light comes on or flashes, bu t then goes off, this does not necessar-
ily indicate a malfunction in the system. However, if this continues to occur,
have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer.
Actions to the warning lights or warning buzzers
Warning lightDetails/Actions
(U.S.A.)
or
(red)
(Canada)
Indicates that:
 The brake fluid level is low; or
 The brake system is malfunctioning
 Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Lexus
dealer. Continuing to drive the vehicle may be dangerous.
Warning lightDetails/Actions
(yellow)
Indicates a malfunction in:
 The regenerative braking system;
 The electronically controlled brake system; or
 The parking brake system
 Have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer immediately.
Warning lightDetails/Actions
Indicates that the engine coolant temperature is too high
Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place.
Handling method ( P.395)

3777-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
the driven distance on the maintenance
schedule* should be performed soon.
Comes on approximately 4500 miles
(7200 km) after the message has been
reset. If necessary, perform maintenance.
Please reset the message after the mainte-
nance is performed. ( P.312)
*: Refer to the separa te “Scheduled Main-
tenance” or “Owner’s Manual Supple-
ment” for the maintenance interval
applicable to your vehicle.
■If “Maintenance Required Visit Your
Dealer” is displayed
Indicates that all maintenance is required to
correspond to the driven distance on the
maintenance schedule
*.
Comes on approximately 5000 miles
(8000 km) after the message has been
reset. (The indicator will not work properly
unless the message ha s been reset.) Per-
form the necessary maintenance. Please
reset the message after the maintenance is
performed. ( P.312)
*: Refer to the separa te “Scheduled Main-
tenance” or “Owner’s Manual Supple-
ment” for the maintenance interval
applicable to your vehicle.
■If “Oil Maintenance Required Soon” is
displayed
Indicates that the engine oil should be
scheduled to be changed.
Check the engine oil and change it if neces-
sary. After changing the engine oil, make
sure to reset the message. ( P.312)
■If “Oil Maintenance Required” is dis-
played
Indicates that the engine oil should be
changed.
Check and change the en gine oil, and oil fil-
ter by your Lexus deal er. After changing the
engine oil, make sure to reset the message.
(  P.323)
■If a message that in dicates the need for
visiting your Lexus dealer is displayed
The system or part shown on the multi-
information display is malfunctioning. Have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer
immediately.
■If a message that indicates the need for
referring to Owner’
s Manual is dis-
played
●If any of the following messages are
shown on the multi-information display,
follow the instructions.
• “Engine Coolant Temp High” ( P.395)
●If any of the following messages are
shown on the multi-info rmation display, it
may indicate a malf unction. Have the
vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer
immediately.
• “Access System with Elec. Key Malfunc-
tion”
• “Hybrid system malfunction”
•“Check Engine”
• “Hybrid battery system malfunction”
• “Accelerator system malfunction”
●If any of the following messages are
shown on the multi-info rmation display, it
may indicate a malfun ction. Immediately
stop the vehicle and contact your Lexus
dealer.
• “Braking Power Low”
• “Charging System Malfunction”
• “Oil Pressure Low”
• “Hybrid system stopped”
• “Engine stopped”
●If “Low Auxiliary Battery” is shown
• When the display goes off after several
seconds
*:
Maintain the hybrid system operation for
more than 15 minutes and charge the 12-
volt battery.
• When the display does not go off:
Start up the hybrid system using the proce-
dures for “If the 12-volt battery is dis-
charged” ( P.390).
*: Displays for about 6 seconds
●If “Maintenance required for Traction bat-
tery cooling parts” is shown, the filter may
be clogged, the air intake vent may be
blocked, or there may be a gap in the
duct. Therefore, perform the following
correction procedure.
• If the air intake vent s and filters of the
hybrid battery (traction battery) are dirty,

3957-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
If the engine coolant temperature
gauge enters the red zone or
“Engine Coolant Temp High Stop in
a Safe Place See Owner’s Manual”
is shown on the multi-information
display
1 Stop the vehicle in a safe place and
turn off the air conditioning system,
and then stop the hybrid system.
2 If you see steam:
Carefully lift the hood after the
steam subsides.
If you do not see steam:
Carefully lift the hood. 3
After the hybrid system has cooled
down sufficiently, inspect the hoses
and cooling system for leaks.
Radiator
Cooling fan
If a large amount of coolant leaks, immedi-
ately contact your Lexus dealer.
4The coolant level is satisfactory if it
is between the “F” and “L” lines on
the reservoir.
Reservoir
“F” line
“L” line
Coolant inlet cap
5 Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emergency if
If your vehicle overheats
The following may indicate that
your vehicle is overheating.
The engine coolant temperature
gauge ( P.76) is in the red zone
or a loss of hybrid system power is
experienced. (For example, the
vehicle speed does not increase.)
 “Engine Coolant Temp High Stop
in a Safe Place See Owner’s
Manual” or “Hybrid system over-
heated Output power reduced” is
shown on the multi-information
display.
 Steam comes out from under the
hood.
Correction procedures
A
B
A
B
C
D

3967-2. Steps to take in an emergency
engine coolant is unavailable.
6Start the hybrid system and turn the
air conditioning system on to check
that the radiator cooling fan oper-
ates and to check for coolant leaks
from the radiator or hoses.
The fan operates when the air conditioning
system is turned on immediately after a
cold start. Confirm that the fan is operating
by checking the fan sound and air flow. If it
is difficult to check these, turn the air con-
ditioning system on and off repeatedly.
(The fan may not operate in freezing tem-
peratures.)
7 If the fan is not operating:
Stop the hybrid system immediately
and contact your Lexus dealer.
If the fan is operating:
Have the vehicle inspected at the
nearest Lexus dealer.
If “Hybrid system overheated Out-
put power reduced” is shown on the
multi-information display
1 Stop the vehicle in a safe place.
2 Stop the hybrid system and care-
fully lift the hood. 3
After the hybrid system has cooled
down, inspect the hoses and radia-
tor core (radiato r) for any leaks.
Radiator
Cooling fan
If a large amount of coolant leaks, immedi-
ately contact your Lexus dealer.
4 The coolant level is satisfactory if it
is between the “FULL” and “LOW”
lines on the reservoir.
Reservoir
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
5 Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emergency if
A
B
A
B
C

3977-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
power control unit coolant is unavailable.
6After stopping the hybrid system
and waiting for 5 minutes or more,
start the hybrid system again and
check if “Hybrid system overheated
Output power reduced” is shown
on the multi-information display.
If the message does not disappear:
Stop the hybrid system and contact your
Lexus dealer.
If the message is not displayed:
The hybrid system temperature has
dropped and the vehicle may be driven
normally.
However, if the message appears again fre-
quently, contact your Lexus dealer.
WARNING
■When inspecting under the hood of
your vehicle
Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may result in serious
injury such as burns.
●If steam is seen coming from under the
hood, do not open the hood until the
steam has subsided. The engine com-
partment may be very hot.
●After the hybrid system has been
turned off, check that the “READY”
indicator are off.
When the hybrid system is operating,
the gasoline engine may automatically
start, or the cooling fan may suddenly
operate even if the gasoline engine
stops. Do not touch or approach rotat-
ing parts such as the fan, which may
lead to fingers or clothing (especially a
tie, a scarf or a muffler) getting caught,
resulting in serious injury.
●Do not loosen the coolant inlet cap or
coolant reservoir caps while the hybrid
system and radiator are hot.
High temperature steam or coolant
could spray out.
NOTICE
■When adding engine/power control
unit coolant
Add coolant slowly after the hybrid sys-
tem has cooled down sufficiently. Adding
cool coolant to a hot hybrid system too
quickly can cause damage to the hybrid
system.
■To prevent damage to the cooling sys-
tem
Observe the following precautions:
●Avoid contaminating the coolant with
foreign matter (such as sand or dust
etc.).
●Do not use any coolant additive.

4038-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
cold startability. Oils with a lower
value before the W allow for easier
starting of the engine in cold
weather.
• The 16 in 0W-16 indicates the vis- cosity characteristic of the oil when
the oil is at high temperature. An oil
with a higher viscosity (one with a
higher value) may be better suited if
the vehicle is operated at high
speeds, or under extreme load con-
ditions. How to read oil container label:
API registered marks is added to some
oil containers to help you select the oil
you should use.
*: The fluid capacity is a reference quantity.
If replacement is necessary, contact your Lexus dealer.
■Spark plug
Cooling system
Capacity*
Gasoline engine
6.4 qt. (6.1 L, 5.4 Imp.qt.)
Power control unit
1.9 qt. (1.8 L, 1.6 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following:
 “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
 Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-
based non-silicate, non-amine, non-
nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-
life hybrid organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system
MakeDENSO FC16HR-Q8
Gap0.031 in. (0.8 mm)

4138-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
■Traction AA, A, B, C
The traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B and C, and they
represent the tire’s ability to stop on
wet pavement as measured under con-
trolled conditions on specified govern-
ment test surfaces of asphalt and
concrete.
A tire marked C may have poor traction
performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to
this tire is based on braking (straight
ahead) traction tests and does not include
cornering (turning) traction.
■Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A (the
highest), B, and C, representing the
tire’s resistance to the generation of
heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi-
tions on a specified indoor laboratory
test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the
material of the tire to degenerate and
reduce tire life, and excessive temperature
can lead to sudd
en tire failure.
Grade C corresponds to a level of perfor-
mance which all passenger car tires must
meet under the Fede ral Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test wheel
than the minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grades of a tire
assume that it is properly inflated and not
overloaded.
Excessive speed, unde rinflation, or exces-
sive loading, either separately or in combi-
nation, can cause heat buildup and
possible tire failure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation
pressureTire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for three hours or
more, or has not been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under that
condition
Maximum inflation
pressureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which a tire may be inflated,
shown on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended
inflation pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may
be replaced) of hybrid transmissi on, power steering, power brakes,
power windows, power se ats, radio and heater, to the extent that
these items are available as factory-installed equipment (whether
installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment, including the
maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional engine

450Alphabetical index
Ignition switch (power switch) ..............143
Overheating.................................................395
Power switch ................................................. 143
Tachometer ..................................................... 76
Engine coolant.............................................. 323 Capacity .........................................................403
Checking ....................................................... 323
Preparing and checking before winter......................................................................... 253
Engine coolant temperature gauge ........76
Engine oil ..........................................................321 Capacity ......................................................... 402
Checking ......................................................... 321
Preparing and checking before winter......................................................................... 253
Warning light ...............................................365
Engine oil maintenance data .................. 323
EPS (Electric Power Steering) ...............247 Function .......................................................... 247
Warning light ...............................................366
EV drive mode............................................... 148
Event data recorder (EDR) ........................... 8
EV indicator ........................................................ 61
F
Flat tire ............................................................. 378 Tire pressure warning system ...............331
Floor mats ...........................................................22
Fluid Brake................................................................404
Hybrid transmission .................................404
Washer ........................................................... 325
Footwell light ..................................................277
Front passenger occupant classification system ...............................................................37
Front seats ......................................................... 117
Adjustment........................................................117
Cleaning.........................................................309
Correct driving posture .............................23
Driving position memory .......................... 118
Head restraints ...............................................121
Memory recall function ............................. 119 Power easy access system ...................... 118
Seat heaters .................................................. 273
Seat position memory ................................ 118
Seat ventilators ............................................ 273
Front side marker light ................................159 Light switch .................................................... 159
Front side marker lights Replacing light bulbs ..................... 351, 352
Front turn signal lights .................................154 Replacing light bulbs ..................... 351, 352
Turn signal lever .......................................... 154
Fuel ......................................................................170 Capacity .......................................................... 401
Fuel gauge ........................................................ 76
Information ....................................................407
Refueling.......................................................... 170
Type ................................................................... 401
Warning light ............................................... 367
Fuel consumption Average fuel economy ............................. 80
Current fuel consumption ....................... 80
Fuel filler door .................................................170 If the fuel filler do or cannot be opened
..........................................................................387
Refueling.......................................................... 170
Fuel gauge ..........................................................76
Fuses ................................................................. 348
G
Garage door opener ................................. 296
Gauges ................................................................76
Glove box .........................................................281
Glove box light ...............................................281
Grocery bag hooks .................................... 283
H
Hands Free Power Trunk Lid .................. 106
Headlights ........................................................159 Adaptive Front-lighting System (AFS)161
Automatic High Beam system ..............162
Light switch .................................................... 159

458Alphabetical index
Vanity mirrors ............................................... 284
Vehicle data recordings ..................................7
Vehicle identification number ................400
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) ............247
Ventilators (seat ventilators)................... 273
VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) ............247
W
Warning buzzers
ABS ..................................................................366
Airbags ...........................................................365
Approach warning.................................... 202
Brake hold....................................................... 371
Brake Override System .........................366
Brake system ............................................... 364
Charging system .......................................365
Downshifting ....................................... 153, 154
Drive-Start Control ..................................366
Electric power steering ..........................366
Engine .............................................................365
High coolant temperature .................... 364
Hybrid system overheat........................... 371
Hybrid system .............................................365
Intuitive parking assist................. 220, 368
Low engine oil pressure.........................365
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist).........185, 368
Open door...........................................100, 102
Open hood.....................................................102
Open trunk .....................................................102
Open window ............................................... 129
PKSA (Parking Support Alert) ............. 214
PKSB (Parking Support Brake) .........369
Pre-collision braking..................................178
RCD (Rear Camera Detection) ........369
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) ......369
Seat belt .......................................................... 367
Warning label .................................................. 63
Warning lights............................................... 364 ABS ..................................................................366
Brake hold operated indicator ............. 371
Brake Override System .........................366
Brake system ............................................... 364 Charging system....................................... 365
Drive-Start Control.................................. 366
Electric power steering.......................... 366
High coolant temperature.....................364
Hybrid system overheat ...........................371
Intuitive parking assist OFF indicator
......................................................................... 368
Low engine oil pressure........................ 365
Low fuel level ............................................... 367
LTA indicator .............................................. 368
Malfunction indicator lamp .................. 365
Master warning light...................................371
Parking brake indicator ..........................370
PKSB OFF indicator ............................... 369
Pre-collision system..................................370
RCD OFF indicator................................. 369
RCTA OFF indicator .............................. 369
Seat belt reminder light........................... 367
Slip indicator .................................................370
SRS ................................................................... 365
Tire pressure ............................................... 368
Warning messages ..................................... 374
Washer ..............................................................164
Checking .......................................................325
Preparing and checking before winter..........................................................................253
Switch................................................................ 164
Washing and waxing.................................. 306
Weight Cargo capacity .............................................. 141
Load limits ........................................................ 141
Weight............................................................ 400
Wheels ............................................................. 340 Size ................................................................... 405
Window lock switch .....................................129
Windows ...........................................................128 Power windows ........................................... 128
Rear window defogger...........................266
Washer ............................................................ 164
Windshield wiper de-icer ........................ 269
Windshield wipers ........................................164 Position............................................................. 168