brake Lexus GS350 2018 Repair Manual

376
GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine compartment
GS350
Fuse boxes (→
P. 412)
Battery ( →P. 390)
Engine oil level dipstick (→P. 381)
Engine coolant reservoir (→P. 386)
Engine oil filler cap ( →P. 383) Brake fluid reservoir
(→P. 389)
Washer fluid tank ( →P. 392)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( →P. 388)
Radiator (→ P. 388)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)
3776-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
GS300
Fuse boxes (→P. 412)
Battery ( →P. 390)
Intercooler coolant reservoir (→P. 386)
Engine oil level dipstick (→P. 381)
Engine oil filler cap ( →P. 383) Engine coolant reservoir
(→P. 386)
Brake fluid reservoir (→P. 389)
Washer fluid tank ( →P. 392)
Condenser ( →P. 388)
Electric cooling fans
Radiator (→ P. 388)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

378
GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
GS F
Fuse boxes (→
P. 412)
Battery ( →P. 390)
Engine oil level dipstick (→P. 381)
Engine coolant reservoir (→P. 386)
Engine oil filler cap ( →P. 383) Brake fluid reservoir
(→P. 389)
Washer fluid tank ( →P. 392)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( →P. 388)
Radiator (→ P. 388)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)
3896-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
■Checking fluid level
The brake fluid level should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the
tank.
■Adding fluid
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary item.
■Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air
Excess moisture in the brake fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking efficiency. Use
only newly opened brake fluid.
Brake fluid
GS350/GS300GS F
Fluid type FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
Items Clean funnel
WARNING
■When filling the reservoir
Take care as brake fluid can harm your ha nds and eyes and damage painted surfaces. If
fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, fl ush the affected area with clean water imme-
diately. If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.
NOTICE
■If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear out or
when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent ref illing, there may be a serious problem.

423
GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)
7When trouble arises
7-1. Essential informationEmergency flashers................... 424
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an
emergency .................................425 7-2. Steps to take in an
emergency
If your vehicle needs to be towed................................ 426
If you think something is wrong ................ 432
Fuel pump shut off system ...... 433
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds.......................................... 434
If a warning message is displayed.......................................441
If you have a flat tire (vehicles with spare tire) ......................... 472
If you have a flat tire (vehicles without spare tire)...................483
If the engine will not start ........ 497
If the parking brake cannot be released ................................ 499
If the electronic key does not operate properly ...................... 501
If the vehicle battery is discharged .................................504
If your vehicle overheats .........509
If the vehicle becomes stuck .............................................. 515

425
GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)
7
When trouble arises
7-1. Essential information
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency
Steadily step on the brake pedal with both feet and firmly depress it.
Do not pump the brake pedal repeatedly as this will increase the effort required to
slow the vehicle.
Shift the shift lever to N.
If the shift lever is shifted to N
After slowing down, stop the vehicle in a safe place by the road.
Stop the engine.
If the shift lever cannot be shifted to N
Keep depressing the brake pedal with both feet to reduce vehicle speed as
much as possible.
To stop the engine, press and hold
the engine switch for 2 consecutive
seconds or more, or press it briefly 3
times or more in succession.
Stop the vehicle in a safe place by the road.
Only in an emergency, such as if it becomes impossible to stop the vehicle in
the normal way, stop the vehicl e using the following procedure:
1
2
3
4
3
Press and hold for 2 seconds or more
or press briefly 3 times or more
4
WARNING
■If the engine has to be turned off while driving
Power assist for the brakes and steering wheel will be lost, making the brake pedal
harder to depress and the steering wheel heav ier to turn. Decelerate as much as possi-
ble before turning off the engine.
5

4277-2. Steps to take in an emergency
GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)
7
When trouble arises
If your vehicle is transported by a flatbed truck, it should be tied down at the loca-
tions shown in the illustration.
If you use chains or cables to tie down your vehicle, the angles shaded in black
must be 45 °.
Do not overly tighten the tie downs or the vehicle may be damaged.
If a tow truck is not available in an em ergency, your vehicle may be temporarily
towed using cables or chains secured to the emergency towing eyelets. This
should only be attempted on hard surf aced roads for at most 50 miles (80 km)
at under 18 mph (30 km/h).
A driver must be in the vehicle to st eer and operate the brakes. The vehicle’s
wheels, drive train, axles, steering an d brakes must be in good condition.
Using a flatbed truck
GS350/GS300GS F
GS350/GS300GS F
Emergency towing

4297-2. Steps to take in an emergency
GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)
7
When trouble arises
Tighten down the towing eyelet
securely using a wheel nut wrench
or hard metal bar.
Securely attach cables or chains to the towing eyelet.
Take care not to damage the vehicle body.
Enter the vehicle being towed and start the engine.
If the engine does not start, turn the engine switch to IGNITION ON mode.
Shift the shift lever to N and release the parking brake.
When the shift lever cannot be shifted: →P. 208
■While towing
If the engine is not running, the power assist for the brakes and steering will not function,
making steering and br aking more difficult.
■Wheel nut wrench
Wheel nut wrench is installed in trunk. ( →P. 473, 485)
4
5
6
7

432
GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If you think something is wrong
●Fluid leaks under the vehicle.
(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)
●Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
●Engine coolant temperature gauge needle
continually points higher than nor-
mal.
●Changes in exhaust sound
●Excessive tire squeal when cornering
●Strange noises related to the suspension system
●Pinging or other noises related to the engine
●Engine missing, stumbling or running roughly
●Appreciable loss of power
●Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
●Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road
●Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost touches the floor
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably needs
adjustment or repair. Contact your Lexus dealer as soon as possible.
Visible symptoms
Audible symptoms
Operational symptoms

434
GS350_300_GS F_OM_OM30G34U_(U)7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds
Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning lights comes on or
flashes. If a light comes on or flashes, but then goes off, this does not necessar-
ily indicate a malfunction in the system
. However, if this continues to occur,
have the vehicle inspecte d by your Lexus dealer.
Warning light and warning buzzer list
Warning lightWarning light/Details/Actions
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
Brake system warning light (warning buzzer) •Low brake fluid
• Malfunction in the brake booster system
→ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your
Lexus dealer. Continuing to drive the vehicle may be dangerous.
(If equipped)
Charging system warning light
Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system
→ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your
Lexus dealer.
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
Malfunction indicator lamp Indicates a malfunction in:
• The electronic engine control system;
• The electronic throttle control system; or
• The electronic automatic transmission control system
→ Have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer immediately.
SRS warning light
Indicates a malfunction in:
• The SRS airbag system;
• The front passenger occupant classification system; or
• The seat belt pretensioner system
→ Have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer immediately.
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
ABS warning light Indicates a malfunction in:
• The ABS; or
• The brake assist system
→ Have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer immediately.