wheel Lexus GS430 2006 Scheduled Maintenance Guide / LEXUS 2006 GS430/GS300 FROM JAN. 2006 PROD. OWNER'S MANUAL (OM30786U)

CHASSIS
567
INSTALLING SNOW TIRES ANDCHAINS
When to use snow tires or chains
Snow tires or chains are recommended when driving on
snow or ice.
On wet or dry roads, conventional or radial tires provide better
traction than snow or studded tires.
Snow tire selection
If you need snow tires, select tires of the same size,
construction and load capacity as the originally installed
tires. Also, all the tires must be the same brand and have
the same tread patterns.
Do not use tires other than stated above. Since your vehicle
has radial tires as original equipment, make sure your snow
tires also have radial construction. Do not install studded tires
without first checking local regulations for possible restrictions.
CAUTION
Observe the following instruction. Otherwise, an
accident may occur resulting in death or serious
injuries.
Do not use snow tires other than the manufacturer’s
recommended size, as this may cause dangerous
handling characteristics resulting in loss of control.
Snow tire installation
Snow tires should be installed on all wheels.
Installing snow tires on the rear wheels only can lead to an
excessive difference in road grip capability between the front
and rear tires which could cause loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION
Do not drive with the snow tires incorrectly inflated.
 Never drive over 120 km/h (75 mph) with any type of
snow tires.
Tire chain selection
Regulations regarding the use of tire chains vary
according to location or type of road. Always check local
regulations before installing chains.
Use SAE Class ”S” type radial tire chains, with the exception
of radial cable chains or V− bar type chains.

CHASSIS
568
Chain installation
Install the chains on the rear tires as tightly as possible.
Do not use tire chains on the front tires. Retighten chains
after driving 0.5 1.0 km (1/4 1/2 mile).
When installing chains on your tires, carefully follow the
instructions of the chain manufacturer.
CAUTION
Do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) or the chain
manufacturer’s recommended speed limit,
whichever is lower.
 Drive carefully avoiding bumps, holes, and sharp
turns, which may cause the vehicle to bounce.
 Avoid sharp turns or lockedwheel braking, as use of
chains may adversely affect vehicle handling.
 When driving with chains installed, be sure to drive
carefully. Slow down before entering curves to avoid
losing control of the vehicle. Otherwise an accident
may occur.
NOTICE
When the snow tires must be repaired or replaced,
have them repaired or replaced by Lexus dealer or
authorized tire dealer. The tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters will be affected by the
installation or removal of snow tires.
 When the snow tires must be replaced, replace the
grommets for tire pressure warning valves and
transmitters as well.
 Do not attempt to use a tire chain on the compact
spare tire, as it may result in damage to the vehicle as
well as the tire.
If the chains are installed, the tire pressure warning
system may not operate properly. See “Tire pressure
warning system” on page 440.

CHASSIS
569
REPLACING WHEELS
When replacing the tiers and wheels, be sure to install tire
pressure warning valves and transmitters. ID codes on the tire
pressure warning valves and transmitters are registered on the
tire pressure warning ECU. When replacing a tire pressure
warning valve and transmitter, it is necessar y to register the ID
code of tire pressure warning valve and transmitter. Have the
ID code registered by your Lexus dealer.
If the ID code is not registered, the system will not work
properly. After about 1 hour, the tire pressure warning light
blinks to indicate a system malfunction.
NOTICE
When the tires or tire pressure warning valves and
transmitters must be replaced, have them replaced by
your Lexus dealer. The tire pressure warning valves
and transmitters will be affected by the installation or
removal of tires.
When to replace your wheels
If you have wheel damage such as bending, cracks or
heavy corrosion, the wheel should be replaced.
If you fail to replace a damaged wheel, the tire may slip off the
wheel or cause loss of handling control.
Replacement with used wheels is not recommended as they
may have been subjected to rough treatment or high mileage
and could fail without warning. Also, bent wheels which have
been straightened may have hidden structural damage and
therefore should not be used. Never use an inner tube in a
leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire.

CHASSIS
570
Wheel selection
When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure
that they are equivalent to those removed in load capacity,
diameter, rim width, and offset.
Correct replacement wheels are available at your Lexus
dealer.
A wheel of a different size or type may adversely affect
handling, wheel and bearing life, brake cooling,
speedometer/odometer calibration, stopping ability, headlight
aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance, and tire or snow
chain clearance to the body and chassis.
CAUTION
Observe the following instruction. Otherwise, an
accident may occur resulting in death or serious
injuries.
 Do not use wheels other than the manufacturer’s
recommended size, as this may cause dangerous
handling characteristics resulting in loss of control.
ALUMINUM WHEEL PRECAUTIONS
When installing aluminum wheels, check that the wheel
nuts are tight after driving your vehicle the first 1600 km
(1000 miles).
 If you have rotated, repaired, or changed your tires, check
that the wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1600 km (1000
miles).
 When using tire chains, be careful not to damage the
aluminum wheels.
 Use only Lexus wheel nuts and wrench designed for your
aluminum wheels.
 When balancing your wheels, use only Lexus balance
weights or equivalent and a plastic or rubber hammer.
 As with any wheel, periodically check your aluminum
wheels for damage. If damaged, replace immediately.

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
576
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
1 STR LOCK25Steering lock system
2 SECURITY7.5Smart access system with
push−button start
3 TI &TE20Power tilt and telescopic
steering wheel, Multiplex
communication system
4 AM17.5Starting system
5 STOP SW7.5
Stop/tail lights, Multi− port fuel
injection system/sequential
multiport fuel injection system,
Starting system, Electronic
control brake system, Vehicle
stability control system, Shift
lock system
6 OBD7.5On− board diagnosis system
7 FR P/SEAT
RH30Power seat system
8 AIR SUS20Adaptive variable suspension
system
9 PWR
OUTLET15Power outlet
10 CIG15Cigarette lighter
11 ACC7.5
Multiplex communication
system, Smart access system
with push− button start, Rear
view monitor system, Audio
system, Air conditioning system
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
12 IGN10
Multi− port fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system, SRS airbag
system, Stop/tail lights,
Steering lock system, Electronic
control brake system
13 GAUGE7.5Gauges and meters
14 ECUIG
RH10
Power tilt and telescopic
steering wheel, Multiplex
communication system, Smart
access system with
push −button start, Audio
system, Air conditioning
system, Shift lock system, Tire
pressure warning system,
Combination switch
15 FR S/HTR
RH15Seat heater, Heated and
ventilated seats
16 RHIG7.5
Seat heater switches, Front
right door control system, Rear
right door control system,
Capacitor, Combination switch,
Seat belt pretensioners,
Intuitive parking assist
17 AM215Starting system

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
578
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
28 ECUIG LH10
Vehicle stability control system,
Electronic control brake system,
Yaw rate and G sensor,
Steering sensor, Cruise control
system, Dynamic radar cruise
control system, Electronic
power steering system, Variable
gear ratio steering system,
Rear view monitor system,
Four−wheel drive system, Front
controller, Moon roof, Rain
sensor
29 FR S/HTR
LH15Seat heater, Heated and
ventilated seats
30 FR P/SEAT LH30Power seat system
31 A/C7.5Air conditioning system
32 TV7.5Audio system, Air conditioning
system, Rear view monitor
system
33 TRK OPN10Trunk lid opener
34 LHB10Theft deterrent system
35 S/ROOF25Moon roof
36 ECUB10
Variable gear ratio steering
system, Electronic power
steering system, Driver’s seat
switch module
37 ABS
MAIN310Electronic control brake system
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
38 TURNHAZ15Turn signal lights, Emergency
flashers
39 IG2 MAIN20“IG2”, “GAUGE” and “IGN”
40 RAD NO.230Audio system
41 D/C CUT20“DOME “ and “MPX− B”
42 RAD NO.130Audio system
43 MPXB10
Multiplex communication
system, Front controller, Door
control system (Power door
lock system, Door courtesy
lights, Power windows, Power
rear view mirror control system,
Outside rear view mirror
heaters), Power seat system,
Steering sensors, Electronic
control brake system, Power tilt
and telescopic steering system,
Gauges and meters,
Combination switch
44 DOME10
Foot lights, Vanity lights,
Gauges and meters, Steering
spot light, Steering switch
illumination, Rear personal
lights, Automatic transmission
selector lever spot light, Front
personal lights
45 ABS
MAIN210Electronic control brake system
46 ABS
MOTOR30Anti− lock brake system

BODY
600
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTOverall length
4825 mm (189.9 in.)
Overall width1820 mm (71.6 in.)
Overall height Tw o−wheel drive models
Four− wheel drive models1425 mm (56.1 in.)*
1435 mm (56.4 in.)*
Wheelbase2850 mm (112.2 in.)
Tread – Front
– Rear1535 mm (60.4 in.)
1540 mm (60.6 in.)
Vehicle capacity weight (occupants + luggage)370 kg (815 lb.)
*Unladen vehicle
FUEL TANK
Capacity
71 L (18.7 gal., 15.6 lmp.gal.)

BODY
601
PROTECTING YOUR VEHICLEFROM CORROSION
Proper care of your Lexus can help ensure long −term
corrosion prevention.
The most common causes of corrosion to your vehicle
are:
 The accumulation of road salt, dirt and moisture in
hard−to−reach areas under the vehicle.
 Chipping of paint or undercoating caused by minor
accidents or by stones and gravel.
The following conditions will cause or accelerate
corrosion of your vehicle, so it is important to keep your
vehicle, particularly the underside, as clean as possible
and to repair any damage to paint or protective coatings
as soon as possible.
 The presence of road salt or dust control chemicals, salt in
the air near the sea coast, industrial air pollution.
 High humidity, especially at temperatures just above
freezing point.
 Certain parts of your vehicle are wet or damp for an
extended period of time, even though other parts of the
vehicle are dry.
 Components of the vehicle which do not dry quickly due to
lack of proper ventilation are exposed to high ambient
temperature. To help prevent corrosion on your Lexus, follow these
guidelines:
Keep your vehicle clean by regular washing.
In addition,
observe the following points.
 If you drive on salted roads in the winter or if you live near
the ocean, you should hose off the undercarriage at least
once a month to minimize corrosion.
 High pressure water or steam is effective for cleaning the
vehicle’s underside and wheel housings. Pay particular
attention to these areas as it is diffi cult to see all the mud and
dirt. It will do more harm than good to simply wet the mud
and debris without removing them. The lower edge of
doors, rocker panels and frame members have drain holes
which should not be allowed to clog with dirt as trapped
water in these areas can cause corrosion.
 Wash the underside of the vehicle thoroughly when winter
is over.
See ”Washing and waxing” on page 602 for more tips.
Check the condition of your vehicle’s paint and trim. If you
find any chips or scratches in the paint, touch them up
immediately to prevent corrosion from starting. If the chips or
scratches have gone through the bare metal, have a qualified
body shop make the repair.

BODY
603
1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Remove any mud or road
salt from the underside of the vehicle or the wheel wells.
2. Wash with a mild car
−wash soap, mixed according to the
manufacturer’s instructions. Use a soft cotton mitt and keep
it wet by dipping it frequently into the wash water. Do not rub
hard − let the soap and water remove the dirt.
Fuel filler door: Do not apply water (high −pressure car wash,
for example) at or near the fuel tank inlet with the fuel filler door
opened. If the water enters the air vent, you may experience
trouble with refueling or rough engine idling.
Plastic wheel ornaments: The plastic wheel ornaments are
damaged easily by organic substances. If any organic
substances splash an ornament, be sure to wash them of f with
water and check if the ornament is damaged.
Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent.
Plastic bumpers and side moldings: Wash carefully. Do not
scrub with abrasive cleaners. The bumper and side molding
faces are soft.
Exterior lights: Wash carefully. Do not use organic
substances or scrub them with a hard brush. This may
damage the surfaces of the lights. Road
tar: Remove with turpentine or cleaners that are marked
safe for painted surfaces.
3. Rinse thoroughly − dried soap can cause streaking. In hot
weather you may need to rinse each section right after you
wash it.
4. To prevent water spots, dry the vehicle using a clean soft
cotton towel. Do not rub or press hard − you might scratch the
paint.
NOTICE
 Do not use organic substances (gasoline, kerosene,
benzine or strong solvents), which may be toxic or
cause damage.
 Do not scrub any part of the vehicle with a hard brush,
which may cause damage.
Automatic car wash
Your vehicle may be washed in an automatic car wash, but
remember that the paint can be scratched by some types of
brushes, unfiltered washing water, or the washing process
itself. Scratching reduces paint durability and gloss, especially
on darker colors. The manager of the car wash should be able
to advise you whether the process is safe for the paint on your
vehicle.