engine oil Lexus GS450h 2009 User Guide

443
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
CAUTION
■Used engine oil
●Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause skin
disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should be taken to avoid
prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash
thoroughly with soap and water.
●Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dis-
pose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground.
Call your Lexus dealer, service station or auto parts store for information con-
cerning recycling or disposal.
●Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.
NOTICE
■To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on regular basis.
■When replacing the engine oil
●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
●Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.
●Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.
●Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 443 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM

5
When trouble arises
519
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
If a warning message is displayed
Stop the vehicle immediately.A buzzer sounds and a warning message is shown on the multi-informa-
tion display. The following warnings indicate the possibility of damage to
the vehicle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a
safe place and contact your Lexus dealer.
Wa r n i n g m e s s a g eDetails
(Flashing)
Abnormal engine oil pressure. The warning light may turn on if the engine oil pres-
sure is too low.
Malfunction in the hybrid system.
If a warning is shown on the multi-information display, stay calm and per-
form the following actions:
Multi-information display
Master warning light
The master warning light also
comes on or flashes in order to
indicate that a message is cur-
rently being displayed on the
multi-information display.
If any of the warning light turns on again after performing the following
actions, contact
your Lexus dealer.
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 519 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM

526
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
Wa r n i n g m e s s a g eDetailsCorrection procedure
The engine oil level is low.Check the engine oil level,
and add if necessary.
(U.S.A. only)
The engine oil should be
changed.
Check and change the
engine oil.
Comes on approximately
5000 miles (8000 km)
after the engine oil is
changed (and the oil
maintenance data has
been reset).
(If equipped)
Intuitive parking assist is
dirty or covered with ice.Clean the sensor.
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 526 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM

5
When trouble arises
529
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
Wa r n i n g m e s s a g eDetailsCorrection procedure
(Flashing)
The gasoline engine can-
not operate or the shift
lever is in “N” for a long
time.
Stop the vehicle and shift
the shift lever to “P”.
(Flashing)
The transmission is out of
“P” when attempting to
start the hybrid system.Shift the shift lever to “P”
before pressing the power
switch.
(Flashing)
The driver’s door is
opened when the trans-
mission is out of “P” with
the hybrid system on.
Shift the shift lever to “P”.
■After changing the engine oil (U.S.A. only)
Make sure to reset the oil maintenance data. (→ P. 4 4 2 )
■Approach warning message
In the following instances, there is the possibility that the approach warning will not
activate even when the vehicle-to-vehicle distance decreases.
●When your vehicle and the vehicle ahead are traveling at the same speed or the
vehicle ahead is traveling more quickly than your vehicle.
●When the vehicle ahead is traveling at very low speed.
●Immediately after cruise control speed is set.
●At the instant the accelerator pedal is depressed.
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 529 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM

567
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
Lubrication system■ Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Lexus vehicle. Use Lexus
approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the follow-
ing grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W-30
SAE 5W-30 is the best choice for
good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 5W-30 is not available,
SAE 10W-30 oil may be used.
However, it should be replaced
with SAE 5W-30 at the next oil
change.
The 5W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic of the oil
which allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow for
easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
The 30 in 5W-30 indicates the oil viscosity when the oil is at its operating
temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better suited if the vehicle
is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
Oil capacity
Drain and refill
(Reference)
With filter
Without filter
6.6 qt. (6.3 L, 5.5 Imp.qt.)
6.2 qt. (5.9 L, 5.2 Imp.qt.)
Outside temperature
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 567 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM

584
6-1. Specifications
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
Tire related termMeaning
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those standard
items which may be replaced) of transmission, power
steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats,
radio and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment (whether
installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equip-
ment, including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and
coolant, and if so equipped, air conditioning and
additional weight optional engine
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants speci-
fied in the second column of Table 1* that follows
Occupant distributionDistribution of occupants in a vehicle as specified in
the third column of Table 1* below
Production options
weight
The combined weight of installed regular production
options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in excess of the
standard items which they replace, not previously
considered in curb weight or accessory weight,
including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack,
heavy duty battery, and special trim
RimA metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly
upon which the tire beads are seated
Rim diameter
(Wheel diameter)Nominal diameter of the bead seat
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 584 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM

596
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
6-3. Initialization
Items to initialize
ItemWhen to initializeReference
Intuitive parking assist
• After reconnecting or changing the battery
• After changing a fuse
P. 5 3 1
Engine oil maintenance
data•After changing engine oilP. 4 4 2
Ti r e p r e s s u r e w a r n i n g
system• When changing the tire inflation pressure by changing traveling speed
or load weight, etc.
P. 4 5 4
The following items must be initialized for normal system operation in cases
such as after the battery is reconnected, or maintenance is performed on
the vehicle.
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 596 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM

606
Alphabetical index
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
DoorsDoor lock.................................. 39, 51, 54
Rear door child protector ................ 55
Driver’s seat belt reminder light ...... 512
Driver’s seat position memory ........... 66
Driving
Correct posture .................................... 101
Procedures ............................................ 138
DVD player/changer..........................283
Electric power steering ....................... 214
Electronic key If the electronic key does not operate properly ................... 550
Replacing battery ...............................472
Emergency, in case of
If a warning light turns on ............... 510
If a warning message is displayed ............................................. 519
If the electronic key does
not operate properly ................... 550
If the hybrid system
will not start ....................................... 547
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from “P”................................548
If the 12 volt battery is
discharged .......................................553
If you have a flat tire ............ 536, 546
If you lose your keys.........................549
If you think something is
wrong ................................................... 507
If your vehicle becomes stuck.... 560
If your vehicle needs to be towed .................................................... 501
If your vehicle overheats ................ 557
Energy monitor......................................... 29 Engine
ACCESSORY mode .....................149
Compartment ..................................... 438
Hood ....................................................... 435
How to start the hybrid system..................................... 148
If the hybrid system will not start ........................................547
Overheating ........................................ 557
Power (ignition) switch .................... 148
Engine compartment cover ............. 439
Engine coolant temperature gauge ...................................................... 159
Engine/power control unit coolant
Capacity ................................................ 569
Checking................................................444
Preparing and checking before winter..................................... 232
Engine oil Capacity ................................................ 567
Checking............................................... 440
Preparing and checking
before winter..................................... 232
Engine oil maintenance data ........... 442
Enhanced vehicle stability control .....................................................214
Event data recorder ............................508
First-aid kit storage belt ..................... 392
Floor mats ..................................................391
Fluid Brake ....................................................... 446
Washer..................................................... 451
Fog lights
Switch .........................................................172
Wattage ..................................................573
E
F
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 606 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM

608
Alphabetical index
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
Inside rear view mirror ..........................82
Instrument panel light control........... 160
Interior lightsInterior lights......................................... 370
Wattage.................................................. 573
Intuitive parking assist .......................... 195
Jack
Positioning a floor jack.................... 436
Vehicle-equipped jack ...................536
Jack handle ..............................................536
Keyless entry............................................... 51
Keys If the electronic key does not operate properly ................... 550
If you lose your keys.........................549
Key number plate ................................. 35
Keys ............................................................. 35
Mechanical key...................................... 35
Power (ignition) switch.................... 148
Wireless remote control key ............ 51
Lexus Link System ................................404
Light bulbs Replacing ............................................... 492
Wattage.................................................. 573
Light sensitive optitron meter .............161
Lights Fog light switch..................................... 172
Headlights switch ................................169
Interior lights list.................................. 369
Replacing light bulbs........................ 492
Turn signal lever .................................. 156
Vanity lights ......................................... 380
Wattage.................................................. 573 Maintenance
Do-it-yourself ma intenance..........432
General maintenance..................... 428
Maintenance data ............................. 564
Maintenance requirements...........426
Meter
Instrument panel light control .......160
Meters....................................................... 159
Micro dust and pollen filter .............. 252
Mirrors Inside rear view mirror .......................82
Side mirror heater............................. 256
Side mirrors............................................. 83
Vanity mirrors .....................................380
Moon roof...................................................88
MP3 disc.................................................. 279
Multi-information display ....................166
Noise from under the vehicle...............18
Odometer ................................................ 159
Oil Engine oil............................................... 440
Opener
Fuel filler door .......................................... 91
Hood ....................................................... 435
Trunk........................................................... 59
Outer foot lights.................................... 369
Outside rear view mirrors Adjusting and folding ......................... 83
Mirror position memory ....................66
Outside temperature
display .................................................... 382
Overhead console ............................... 375
Overheating, Engine .......................... 557
J
K
L
M
N
O
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 608 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM

611
Alphabetical index
GS_HV_U (OM30B44U)
April 27, 2009 10:09 am
TransmissionIf the shift lever cannot be
shifted from “P” ...............................548
Mode select switch ............................ 153
“S” mode .................................................. 154
Transmission .......................................... 152
Trip meter.................................................. 159
Trunk Opener...................................................... 59
Trunk light ................................................ 60
Wattage ................................................. 573
Turn signal lights
Replacing light bulbs ....................... 492
Switch ........................................................156
Wattage ................................................. 573
Vanity lights Vanity lights ..........................................380
Wattage ................................................. 573
Vanity mirrors........................................ 380
Variable gear ratio steering .............. 215
Vehicle dynamics
integrated management .................. 215
Vehicle identification number ........ 565
Vehicle load limits.................................. 231
Ventilators............................................... 386
Warning buzzers
Brake system ........................................ 510
Downshifting..........................................155
Open door ............................................ 512
Seat belt reminder .............................. 512 Warning lights
Anti-lock brake system ...................... 511
Brake system......................................... 510
Charging system................................. 510
Electric power steering warning light ........................................ 511
Electronically controlled brake system ................ 511
Low fuel level ........................................ 512
Malfunction indicator lamp .............. 511
Master warning light.......................... 513
Open door ............................................. 512
Pre-collision system............................. 511
Seat belt reminder light.................... 512
SRS airbags.............................................. 511
Tire pressure warning light ............ 512
Warning messages Anti-lock brake system ...................... 511
Brake assist .............................................. 511
Charging system................................. 510
Dynamic radar cruise control..................................... 521
Engine oil level ....................................526
Engine oil maintenance ..................526
Engine oil pressure ............................ 519
Headlight............................................... 520
Hood ........................................................524
Hybrid system...........................519, 528
Intuitive parking assist .................................. 521, 521, 531
Moon roof .............................................525
Open door ............................................524
Parking brake ......................................525
Pre-collision system................521, 527
Refueling................................................ 530
V
W
GS450h_HV_U.book Page 611 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:10 AM