oil level Lexus GX470 2006 Basic Functions In Frequent Use / LEXUS 2006 GX470 OWNER'S MANUAL (OM60B99U)
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: LEXUS, Model Year: 2006, Model line: GX470, Model: Lexus GX470 2006Pages: 601, PDF Size: 9.44 MB
Page 16 of 601

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xviPage
1Automatic transmission second start
indicator light 355
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged “Park” warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 349 . . . . . .
6Driver’s seat belt reminder light 54
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 53
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . .
10Anti lock brake system warning light 57
. . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Headlight indicator light 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 362
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Engine oil replacement reminder light 60
. . . . . . . . . .
16Slip indicator light 373, 375, 378, 381
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
17Low engine oil pressure warning light 60
. . . . . . . . . .
18Charging system warning light 59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
19Engine coolant temperature gauge
49
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Malfunction indicator lamp 56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 376 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off
indicator light 174. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Kinetic dynamic suspension system
warning light 59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24Center differential lock indicator light 356
. . . . . . . .
25Vehicle stability control system and active
traction control system warning light 59 . . . . . . . . . . .
26Downhill assist control system
indicator light 378. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27Height control indicator lights 370
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28Security indicator light 12, 27
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29SRS warning light 55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Trip meter reset knob 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Odometer and trip meter 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32Low fuel level warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33Low tire pressure warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34Fuel gauge 48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 18 of 601

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xviiiPage
1Automatic transmission second start
indicator light 355
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged “Park” warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 349 . . . . . .
6Driver’s seat belt reminder light 54
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 53
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . .
10Anti lock brake system warning light 57
. . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Tail light indicator light 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 362
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Slip indicator light 373, 375, 378, 381
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
16Low engine oil pressure warning light 60
. . . . . . . . . .
17Charging system warning light 59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18Engine coolant temperature gauge 49
. . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
19Malfunction indicator lamp
56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 376 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off
indicator light 174. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22Kinetic dynamic suspension system
warning light 59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Center differential lock indicator light 356
. . . . . . . .
24Vehicle stability control system and active
traction control system warning light 59 . . . . . . . . . . .
25Downhill assist control system
indicator light 378. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26Height control indicator lights 370
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27Security indicator light 12, 27
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28SRS warning light 55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29Trip meter reset knob 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Odometer and trip meter 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Low fuel level warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32Low tire pressure warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33Fuel gauge 48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 81 of 601

GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS
60
(m) Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light
This light warns that the engine oil pressure is too low.
If it flickers or stays on while you are driving, pull off the road
to a safe place and stop the engine immediately. Call a Lexus
dealer or qualified repair shop for assistance.
The light may occasionally flicker when the engine is idling or
it may come on briefly after a hard stop. There is no cause for
concern if it then goes out when the engine is accelerated
slightly.
The light may come on when the oil level is extremely low. It
is not designed to indicate low oil level, and the oil level must
be checked using the oil level dipstick.
NOTICE
Do not drive the vehicle with the warning light on —
even for one block. It may ruin the engine.
(n) Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Light (for vehicles sold in U.S.A.)
This light acts as a reminder to replace the engine oil.
This light will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”
and will go off after about a few seconds.
When you drive for about 7200 km (4500 miles) after the
engine oil replacement, this light illuminates for about 3
seconds and then flashes for about 12 seconds with the
ignition key turned to “ON” position. If you continue driving
without the engine oil replacement, and if the driving range
exceeds 8000 km (5000 miles), the light will come on after the
ignition key is turned to “ON” position. The light will remain on\
thereafter.
If the light is flashing, we recommend that you replace the
engine oil at an early opportunity depending on the driving and
road condition. If the light comes on, replace it as soon as
possible.
You need to reset the light after the engine oil replacement.
Reset the light by following the procedure below:
1. Turn the ignition key to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position with
the odometer reading shown. (For details, see “Odometer and
trip meter” on page 50.)
2. Turn the ignition key to the “ON” position while holding down
the trip meter reset knob.
Hold down the knob until the light goes off. Before the light
goes off, it illuminates for 3 seconds, flashes for 2 seconds and
illuminates for 1 second.
Page 425 of 601

DRIVING TIPS
404
WINTER DRIVING TIPS
Make sure your coolant is properly protected against
freezing.
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high
quality ethylene glycol based non−silicate, non −amine,
non− nitrite, and non −borate coolant with long −life hybrid
organic acid technology. (Coolant with long −life hybrid organic
acid technology is a combination of low phosphates and
organic acids.)
See “Checking the engine coolant level” on page 514 for
details of coolant type selection.
For the U.S.A. — “T oyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture
of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. This coolant
provides protection down to about −35C (− 31F).
For Canada — “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture
of 55% coolant and 45% deionized water. This coolant
provides protection down to about −42C (− 44F).
NOTICE
Do not use plain water alone.
Check the condition of the battery and cables.
Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of any battery, so it
must be in top shape to provide enough power for winter
starting. Page 551 tells you how to visually inspect the battery.
Your Lexus dealer and most service stations will be pleased to
check the battery charge level.
Make sure the engine oil viscosity is suitable for the cold
weather.
See page 513 for recommended viscosity. Leaving a heavy
summer oil in your vehicle during winter months may cause
harder starting. If you are not sure about which oil to use, call
your Lexus dealer — they will be pleased to help.
Check the electronic ignition system for loose
connections or obvious damage.
Keep the door locks from freezing.
Squirt lock de− icer or glycerine into the locks to keep them from
freezing.
Use a washer fluid containing an antifreeze solution.
This product is available at your Lexus dealer and most auto
parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how
much to mix with water.
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute
because it may damage your vehicle’s paint.
Page 507 of 601

MAINTENANCE
486Battery
Check the battery condition by the indicator color. See page
551 for additional information.
Brake fluid level
Make sure the brake fluid level is correct. See page 521 for
additional information.
Engine oil level
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off and
the vehicle parked on a level spot. See page 511 for
additional
information.
Power steering fluid level
Check the level through the reservoir. The level should be in
the “HOT” or “COLD” range depending on the fluid
temperature. See page 522 for additional information.
Exhaust system
If you notice any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell
exhaust fumes, have the cause located and corrected
immediately. (See “Engine exhaust caution” on page 343.)
Vehicle interior
Items listed below should be checked regularly, e.g. while
performing periodic services, cleaning the vehicle, etc.
Lights
Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal
lights, and other lights are working. Check headlight aim. Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers
Check
that all service reminder indicators and warning buzzers
function properly.
Steering wheel
Check that it has the specified free play. Be alert for changes
in steering condition, such as hard steering, excessive free
play or strange noise.
Seats
Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters,
seatback recliner, etc. operate smoothly. Check that the head
restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold
securely in any latched position. For folding −up second and
third seats, and detachable third seat, check that the latches
lock securely.
Seat belts
Check that the seat belt system such as buckles, retractors
and anchors operate properly and smoothly. Make sure the
belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.
Accelerator pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and uneven pedal ef fort
or catching.
Brake pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and the proper
clearance and free play. Check the brake booster function.
Page 515 of 601

61PY009
INTRODUCTION
494
ENGINE COMPARTMENT OVERVIEW
1Engine oil level
dipstick
2Engine oil filler cap
3Brake fluid reservoir
4Fuse box
5Battery
6Condenser
7Electric cooling fan
8Radiator
9Engine coolant
reservoir
10Washer fluid tank
11Power steering fluid
reservoir
Page 519 of 601

INTRODUCTION
498
PARTS AND TOOLS
Here is a list of parts and tools you will need to perform
do−it−yourself maintenance. Remember all Lexus parts are
designed in metric sizes, so your tools must be metric.
Checking the engine oil level
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
See page 513 for details about engine oil selection.
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding oil)
Checking the engine coolant level
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality
ethylene glycol based non −silicate, non− amine, non−nitrite,
and non −borate coolant with long −life hybrid organic acid
technology (Coolant with long −life hybrid organic acid
technology is a combination of low phosphates and organic
acids.)
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant
and 50% deionized water (for the U.S.A.) or 55% coolant
and 45% deionized water (for Canada). This coolant
provides protection down to about −35C (− 31F).
Tools:
Funnel (only for adding coolant)
Page 522 of 601

SECTION 6 – 2
501
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine
Specifications502
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
Fuel 506
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel pump shut off system 508
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Facts about engine oil consumption 509
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Used engine oil 510
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 511
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine coolant level 514
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and condenser 516
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark plugs 516
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . .
Page 530 of 601

ENGINE
509
FACTS ABOUT ENGINE OILCONSUMPTION
Functions of engine oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricating and cooling
the inside of the engine, and plays a major role in maintaining
the engine in proper working order.
Engine oil consumption
It is normal that an engine should consume some engine
oil during normal engine operation. The causes of oil
consumption in a normal engine are as follows.
Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston rings and cylinders.
A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston
moves downwards in the cylinder. High negative pressure
generated when the vehicle is decelerating sucks some of
this oil into the combustion chamber. This oil as well as
some part of the oil film left on the cylinder wall is burned by
the high temperature combustion gases during the
combustion process.
Oil is also used to lubricate the stems of the intake valves.
Some of this oil is sucked into the combustion chamber
together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel.
High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to
lubricate the exhaust valve stems. The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the
viscosity of the oil, the quality of the oil and the way the
vehicle is driven.
More oil is consumed by high
−speed driving and frequent
acceleration and deceleration.
A new engine consumes more oil, since its pistons, piston rings
and cylinder walls have not become conditioned.
Oil consumption: Max. 1.0 L per 1000 km (1.1 qt./600 miles,
0.9 Imp. qt./600 miles)
When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in
mind that the oil may have become diluted, making it
difficult to judge the true level accurately.
For example, if a vehicle is used for repeated short trips and
consumes a normal amount of oil, the dipstick may not show
any drop in the oil level at all, even after 1000 km (600 miles)
or more. This is because the oil is gradually becoming diluted
with fuel or moisture, making it appear that the oil level has not
changed.
The diluting ingredients evaporate out when the vehicle is then
driven at high speeds, as on an expressway, making it appear
that oil is excessively consumed after driving at high speeds.
Page 531 of 601

ENGINE
510
Importance of engine oil level check
One of the most important points in proper vehicle
maintenance is to keep the engine oil at the optimum level so
that oil function will not be impaired. Therefore, it is essential
that the oil level be checked regularly. Lexus recommends that
the oil level be checked every time you refuel the vehicle.
NOTICE
Failure to check the oil level regularly could lead to
serious engine trouble due to insufficient oil.
For detailed information on oil level check, see “Checking the
engine oil level” described below.
USED ENGINE OIL
CAUTION
Used engine oil contains potentially harmful
contaminants which may cause skin disorders such
as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should be
taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact with
it. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash
thoroughly with soap and water.
Dispose of used oil and used oil filters only in a safe
and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil
and used oil filters in household trash, in sewers or
onto the ground. Call your Lexus dealer or a service
station for information concerning recycling or
disposal.
Do not leave used oil within the reach of children.