oil temperature Lexus GX470 2006 Basic Functions In Frequent Use / LEXUS 2006 GX470 OWNER'S MANUAL (OM60B99U)

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xviPage
1Automatic transmission second start
indicator light 355
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged “Park” warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 349 . . . . . .
6Driver’s seat belt reminder light 54
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 53
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . .
10Antilock brake system warning light 57
. . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Headlight indicator light 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 362
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Engine oil replacement reminder light 60
. . . . . . . . . .
16Slip indicator light 373, 375, 378, 381
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
17Low engine oil pressure warning light 60
. . . . . . . . . .
18Charging system warning light 59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
19Engine coolant temperature gauge
49
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Malfunction indicator lamp 56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 376 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off
indicator light 174. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Kinetic dynamic suspension system
warning light 59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24Center differential lock indicator light 356
. . . . . . . .
25Vehicle stability control system and active
traction control system warning light 59 . . . . . . . . . . .
26Downhill assist control system
indicator light 378. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27Height control indicator lights 370
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28Security indicator light 12, 27
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29SRS warning light 55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Trip meter reset knob 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Odometer and trip meter 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32Low fuel level warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33Low tire pressure warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34Fuel gauge 48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xviiiPage
1Automatic transmission second start
indicator light 355
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged “Park” warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 349 . . . . . .
6Driver’s seat belt reminder light 54
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 53
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . .
10Antilock brake system warning light 57
. . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Tail light indicator light 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 362
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Slip indicator light 373, 375, 378, 381
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
16Low engine oil pressure warning light 60
. . . . . . . . . .
17Charging system warning light 59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18Engine coolant temperature gauge 49
. . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
19Malfunction indicator lamp
56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 376 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off
indicator light 174. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22Kinetic dynamic suspension system
warning light 59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Center differential lock indicator light 356
. . . . . . . .
24Vehicle stability control system and active
traction control system warning light 59 . . . . . . . . . . .
25Downhill assist control system
indicator light 378. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26Height control indicator lights 370
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27Security indicator light 12, 27
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28SRS warning light 55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29Trip meter reset knob 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Odometer and trip meter 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Low fuel level warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32Low tire pressure warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33Fuel gauge 48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DRIVING TIPS
404
WINTER DRIVING TIPS
Make sure your coolant is properly protected against
freezing.
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high
quality ethylene glycol based non−silicate, non −amine,
non− nitrite, and non −borate coolant with long −life hybrid
organic acid technology. (Coolant with long −life hybrid organic
acid technology is a combination of low phosphates and
organic acids.)
See “Checking the engine coolant level” on page 514 for
details of coolant type selection.
For the U.S.A. — “T oyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture
of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. This coolant
provides protection down to about −35C (− 31F).
For Canada — “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture
of 55% coolant and 45% deionized water. This coolant
provides protection down to about −42C (− 44F).
NOTICE
Do not use plain water alone.
Check the condition of the battery and cables.
Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of any battery, so it
must be in top shape to provide enough power for winter
starting. Page 551 tells you how to visually inspect the battery.
Your Lexus dealer and most service stations will be pleased to
check the battery charge level.
Make sure the engine oil viscosity is suitable for the cold
weather.
See page 513 for recommended viscosity. Leaving a heavy
summer oil in your vehicle during winter months may cause
harder starting. If you are not sure about which oil to use, call
your Lexus dealer — they will be pleased to help.
Check the electronic ignition system for loose
connections or obvious damage.
Keep the door locks from freezing.
Squirt lock de− icer or glycerine into the locks to keep them from
freezing.
Use a washer fluid containing an antifreeze solution.
This product is available at your Lexus dealer and most auto
parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how
much to mix with water.
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute
because it may damage your vehicle’s paint.

MAINTENANCE
486Battery
Check the battery condition by the indicator color. See page
551 for additional information.
Brake fluid level
Make sure the brake fluid level is correct. See page 521 for
additional information.
Engine oil level
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off and
the vehicle parked on a level spot. See page 511 for
additional
information.
Power steering fluid level
Check the level through the reservoir. The level should be in
the “HOT” or “COLD” range depending on the fluid
temperature. See page 522 for additional information.
Exhaust system
If you notice any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell
exhaust fumes, have the cause located and corrected
immediately. (See “Engine exhaust caution” on page 343.)
Vehicle interior
Items listed below should be checked regularly, e.g. while
performing periodic services, cleaning the vehicle, etc.
Lights
Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal
lights, and other lights are working. Check headlight aim. Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers
Check
that all service reminder indicators and warning buzzers
function properly.
Steering wheel
Check that it has the specified free play. Be alert for changes
in steering condition, such as hard steering, excessive free
play or strange noise.
Seats
Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters,
seatback recliner, etc. operate smoothly. Check that the head
restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold
securely in any latched position. For folding −up second and
third seats, and detachable third seat, check that the latches
lock securely.
Seat belts
Check that the seat belt system such as buckles, retractors
and anchors operate properly and smoothly. Make sure the
belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.
Accelerator pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and uneven pedal ef fort
or catching.
Brake pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and the proper
clearance and free play. Check the brake booster function.

62Z002
Outside temperature
ENGINE
503
— LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Oil capacity Drain and refillwith filter
without filter
6.2 L (6.5 qt., 5.5 Imp. qt.)
5.7 L (6.0 qt., 5.0 Imp. qt.)
Oil gradeILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):
NOTE:
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Lexus vehicle. Use Lexus approved “T oyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy
the above grade and viscosity. Please contact your Lexus dealer for further details.

ENGINE
509
FACTS ABOUT ENGINE OILCONSUMPTION
Functions of engine oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricating and cooling
the inside of the engine, and plays a major role in maintaining
the engine in proper working order.
Engine oil consumption
It is normal that an engine should consume some engine
oil during normal engine operation. The causes of oil
consumption in a normal engine are as follows.
Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston rings and cylinders.
A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston
moves downwards in the cylinder. High negative pressure
generated when the vehicle is decelerating sucks some of
this oil into the combustion chamber. This oil as well as
some part of the oil film left on the cylinder wall is burned by
the high temperature combustion gases during the
combustion process.
 Oil is also used to lubricate the stems of the intake valves.
Some of this oil is sucked into the combustion chamber
together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel.
High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to
lubricate the exhaust valve stems. The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the
viscosity of the oil, the quality of the oil and the way the
vehicle is driven.
More oil is consumed by high
−speed driving and frequent
acceleration and deceleration.
A new engine consumes more oil, since its pistons, piston rings
and cylinder walls have not become conditioned.
Oil consumption: Max. 1.0 L per 1000 km (1.1 qt./600 miles,
0.9 Imp. qt./600 miles)
When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in
mind that the oil may have become diluted, making it
difficult to judge the true level accurately.
For example, if a vehicle is used for repeated short trips and
consumes a normal amount of oil, the dipstick may not show
any drop in the oil level at all, even after 1000 km (600 miles)
or more. This is because the oil is gradually becoming diluted
with fuel or moisture, making it appear that the oil level has not
changed.
The diluting ingredients evaporate out when the vehicle is then
driven at high speeds, as on an expressway, making it appear
that oil is excessively consumed after driving at high speeds.

ENGINE
511
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off,
check the oil level on the dipstick.
1. To get a correct reading, the vehicle should be on level
ground. After turning off the engine, wait a few minutes for the
oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine.
2. Pull the dipstick out, hold a rag under the end and wipe it
clean.
3. Reinsert the dipstick and push it in as far as it will go, or the
reading will not be correct.
1Add oil2O.K.3Too full
4. Pull the dipstick out and look at the oil level while holding a
rag under the end. If it is between the low level mark (
4) and
the full level mark (5), it is O.K.
NOTICE
Be careful not to drop engine oil on the vehicle
components.

ENGINE
513
Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Lexus vehicle. Use
Lexus approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to
satisfy the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil.
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W −30
62Z002
Outside temperature
SAE 5W30 is the best choice, for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If SAE 5W30 oil is not available, SAE 10W30 may be
used. However, it should be replaced with SAE 5W30 at
the next oil change.
Oil identification marks
The ILSAC (International Lubricant Standardization and
Approval Committee) Certification Mark is added to some oil
containers to help you select the oil you should use.
To ensure excellent lubrication performance for your engine,
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is available, which has been
specifically tested and approved for all Lexus engines.
Please contact your Lexus dealer for further details about
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil”.