oil level LEXUS LX470 2006 Owners Manual

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xviPage
1
Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags
off indicator light 45, 146
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Voltmeter 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
3 Fuel gauge 48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Odometer and trip meter 51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 “PWR” mode indicator light 261
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Driver’s seat belt reminder light 55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7 Turn signal indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8 Headlight high beam indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . .
9 Headlight indicator light 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 Open door warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11 Cruise control indicator light 276
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12 Automatic transmission second start
indicator light 266 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13 Tachometer 51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14 Engine coolant temperature gauge 48
. . . . . . . . . . . .
15 Engine oil pressure gauge 49
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 Lexus night view system warning light 275 . . . . . . .
17 Brake system warning light 54
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 Charging system warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19 Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
20 SRS warning light
56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21 Variable gear ratio steering
system warning light 294 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22 Unengaged “Park” warning light 59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23 Active height control indicator lights 284
. . . . . . . . .
24 Low washer fluid warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 Engine oil replacement reminder light 56
. . . . . . . . .
26 Vehicle stability control system OFF
indicator light 291 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27 Vehicle stability control system and active traction
control system warning light 289, 291 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28 Slip indicator light 290
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29 Center differential lock indicator light 266
. . . . . . . .
30 Active traction control system indicator light 288 .
31 Automatic transmission indicator lights 259. . . . . .
32 Odo/Trip knob 51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33 Tire pressure warning light 59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34 Malfunction indicator lamp 57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 Antilock brake system warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . .
36 Instrument panel light control dial 66
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
37 Low fuel level warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38 Fuel filler door indicator 93
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xviiiPage
1
Roll sensing of curtain shield
airbags off indicator light 45, 146
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Voltmeter 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
3 Fuel gauge 48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Odometer and trip meter 51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 “PWR” mode indicator light 261
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Driver’s seat belt reminder light 55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7 Turn signal indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8 Headlight high beam indicator light 32
. . . . . . . . . . .
9 Tail light indicator light 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 Open door warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11 Cruise control indicator light 276
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12 Automatic transmission second start
indicator light 266 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13 Tachometer 51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14 Engine coolant temperature gauge 48
. . . . . . . . . . . .
15 Engine oil pressure gauge 49
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 Lexus night view system warning light 275 . . . . . . .
17 Brake system warning light 54
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 Discharge warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19 Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
20 SRS warning light
56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21 Variable gear ratio steering system
warning light 294 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22 Unengaged “Park” warning light 59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23 Active height control indicator lights 284
. . . . . . . . .
24 Low washer fluid warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 Vehicle stability control system
OFF indicator light 291 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26 Vehicle stability control system and active traction
control system warning light 289, 291 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27 Slip indicator light 290
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28 Center differential lock indicator light 266
. . . . . . . .
29 Active traction control system indicator light 288 .
30 Automatic transmission indicator lights 259. . . . . .
31 Odo/Trip knob 51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32 Tire pressure warning light 59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33 Malfunction indicator lamp 57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34 Antilock brake system warning light 58
. . . . . . . . . .
35 Instrument panel light control dial 66
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
36 Low fuel level warning light 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37 Fuel filler door indicator 93
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS
49
Your vehicle may overheat during severe operating conditions,
such as:

Driving up a long hill on a hot day.
 Reducing speed or stopping after high speed driving.
 Idling for a long period with the air conditioning on in
stop−and−go traffic.
 Towing a trailer.
NOTICE
Do not remove the thermostat in the engine cooling
system as this may cause the engine to overheat. The
thermostat is designed to control the flow of coolant
to keep the temperature of the engine within the
specified operating range.
 Do not continue driving with an overheated engine.
See “If your vehicle overheats” on page 338.
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
13X623
 1
Normal driving 2Idling
The engine oil pressure gauge indicates engine oil
pressure when the ignition is on. Check it while driving to
make sure the needle is in the proper range.
If the engine oil pressure should stay below the normal range,
pull off the road to a safe place and stop the engine
immediately. Call a Lexus dealer or qualified repair shop for
assistance.
Engine oil pressure may not build up when the engine oil level
is too low. The engine oil pressure gauge is not designed to
indicate engine oil level, and the engine oil level must be
checked using the level dipstick.

MAINTENANCE
388Battery
Your Lexus has a maintenance free battery. You do not have
to add distilled water. For longer life of the battery, however,
see page 450 for additional information.
Brake fluid level
Make sure the brake fluid level is correct. See page 421 for
additional information.
Engine oil level
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off and
the vehicle parked on a level spot.
See page 410 for additional
information.
Suspension fluid level
Make sure the suspension fluid level is correct. See page 423
for additional information.
Power steering fluid level
Check the level through the reservoir. The level should be in
the “HOT” or “COLD” range depending on the fluid
temperature. See page 422 for additional information.
Exhaust system
If you notice any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell
exhaust fumes, have the cause located and corrected
immediately. (See “Engine exhaust caution” on page 255.)
Vehicle interior
Items listed below should be checked regularly, e.g. while
performing periodic services, cleaning the vehicle, etc.
Lights
Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal
lights, and other lights are working. Check headlight aim.
Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers
Check that all service reminder indicators and warning
buzzers function properly.
Steering wheel
Check that it ha s the specified free play. Be alert for changes
in steering condition, such as hard steering, excessive free
play or strange noise.
Seats
Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters,
seatback recliner, etc. operate smoothly. Check that the head
restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold
securely in any latched position. For folding −down rear
seatbacks, swing− up rear seat cushions and detachable third
seats, check that the latches lock securely.
Seat belts
Check that the seat belt system such as buckles, retractors
and anchors operate properly and smoothly. Make sure the
belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.

MAINTENANCE
390
Tire rotation
Rotate the tires according to the maintenance schedule.
(For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to
the “Owner’s Manual Supplement / Scheduled
Maintenance”.) See page 437 for additional information.DOES YOUR VEHICLE NEED
REPAIRING?
Be on the alert for changes in performance and sounds, and
visual tip −offs that indicate service is needed. Some important
clues are:
 Engine missing, stumbling, or pinging
 Appreciable loss of power
 Strange engine noises
 A fluid leak under the vehicle (However, water dripping from
the air conditioning after use is normal.)
 Change in exhaust sound (This may indicate a dangerous
carbon monoxide leak. Drive with the windows open and
have the exhaust system checked immediately.)
 Flat−looking tires, excessive tire squeal when cornering,
uneven tire wear
 Vehicle pulls to one side when driving straight on a level
road
 Strange noises related to suspension movement
 Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling brake pedal,
pedal almost touches floors, vehicle pulls to one side when
braking
 Engine coolant temperature continually higher than normal
 Engine continually runs hot; oil pressure gauge stays low.

61X004m
INTRODUCTION
396
ENGINE COMPARTMENT OVERVIEW
1 Engine oil filler cap
2 Engine oil level
dipstick
3 Brake fluid reservoir
4 Fuse box
5 Battery
6 Washer fluid tank
7 Condenser
8 Radiator
9 Engine coolant
reservoir
10 Power steering fluid
reservoir
11 Suspension fluid
reservoir

INTRODUCTION
398
NOTICE
Remember that battery and ignition cables carry high
currents or voltages. Be careful of accidentally
causing a short circuit.
 Add only “T oyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar
high quality ethylene glycol based nonsilicate,
nonamine, nonnitrite, and nonborate coolant with
longlife hybrid organic acid technology to fill the
radiator. “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a
mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water (for
the U.S.A.) or 55% coolant and 45% deionized water
(for Canada).
 If you spill some of the coolant, be sure to wash it off
with water to prevent it from damaging the parts or
paint.
 Before closing the engine hood, check to see that you
have not forgotten any tools, rags, etc.
 Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, or
excessive engine wear could result. Also backfiring
could cause a fire in the engine compartment.
 Do not overfill automatic transmission fluid, transfer
oil and power steering fluid, or the transmission,
transfer and power steering could be damaged.
 Be careful not to scratch the glass surface with the
wiper frame.
PARTS AND TOOLS
Here is a list of parts and tools you will need to perform
do−it−yourself maintenance. Remember all Lexus parts are
designed in metric sizes, so your tools must be metric.
Checking the engine oil level
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil. For recommended
oil viscosity, see page 412.
Tools:
 Rag or paper towel
 Funnel (only for adding oil)
Checking the engine coolant level
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality
ethylene glycol based non −silicate, non −amine, non −nitrite,
and non −borate coolant with long life hybrid organic acid
technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant
and 50% deionized water (for the U.S.A.) or 55% coolant
and 45% deionized water (for Canada).
Tools:
 Funnel (only for adding coolant)

SECTION 6 – 2
401
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine
Specifications402
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . .
Fuel 405
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel pump shut off system 407
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Facts about engine oil consumption 408
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Used engine oil 409
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 410
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine coolant level 413
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and condenser 414
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark plugs 415
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . .

ENGINE
408
FACTS ABOUT ENGINE OILCONSUMPTION
Functions of engine oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricating and cooling
the inside of the engine, and plays a major role in maintaining
the engine in proper working order.
Engine oil consumption
It is normal that an engine should consume some engine
oil during normal engine operation. The causes of oil
consumption in a normal engine are as follows.
Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston rings and cylinders.
A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston
moves downwards in the cylinder. High negative pressure
generated when the vehicle is decelerating sucks some of
this oil into the combustion chamber. This oil as well as
some part of the oil film left on the cylinder wall is burned by
the high temperature combustion gases during the
combustion process.
 Oil is also used to lubricate the stems of the intake valves.
Some of this oil is sucked into the combustion chamber
together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel.
High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to
lubricate the exhaust valve stems. The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the
viscosity of the oil, the quality of the oil and the way the
vehicle is driven.
More oil is consumed by high−
speed driving and frequent
acceleration and deceleration.
A new engine consumes more oil, since its pistons, piston rings
and cylinder walls have not become conditioned.
Oil consumption: Max. 1.0 L per 1000 km (1.1 qt./600 miles,
0.9 lmp.qt./600 miles)
When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in
mind that the oil may have become diluted, making it
difficult to judge the true level accurately.
For example, if a vehicle is used for repeated short trips and
consumes a normal amount of oil, the dipstick may not show
any drop in the oil level at all, even after 1000 km (600 miles)
or more. This is because the oil is gradually becoming diluted
with fuel or moisture, making it appear that the oil level has not
changed.
The diluting ingredients evaporate out when the vehicle is then
driven at high speeds, as on an expressway, making it appear
that oil is excessively consumed after driving at high speeds.

ENGINE
409
Importance of engine oil level check
One of the most important points in proper vehicle
maintenance is to keep the engine oil at the optimum level so
that oil function will not be impaired. Therefore, it is essential
that the oil level be checked regularly. Lexus recommends that
the oil level be checked every time you refuel the vehicle.
NOTICE
Failure to check the oil level regularly could lead to
serious engine trouble due to insufficient oil.
For detailed information on oil level check, see “Checking the
engine oil level” described below.
USED ENGINE OIL
CAUTION
 Used engine oil contains potentially harmful
contaminants which m ay cause skin disorders such
as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should be
taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact with
it. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash
thoroughly with soap and water.
 Do not leave used oil within the reach of children.
 Dispose of used oil and used oil filters only in a safe
and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil
and used oil filters in household trash, in sewers or
onto the ground. Call your Lexus dealer or a service
station for information concerning recycling or
disposal.