light LEXUS SC300 1991 Service Repair Manual

40. RECONNECT NEGATIVE TERMINAL CABLE TOBATTERY
41. REFILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
42. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
EG21T±02
IGNITION TIMING INSPECTION
1. REMOVE UPPER HIGH±TENSION CORD COVER
(a) Remove the 2 bolts.
(b) Disconnect the front side claw groove of the upper cord cover
from the claw of lower cord cover, and remove the upper cord
cover.
2. WARM UP ENGINE Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating tempera-
ture.
3. CONNECT TACHOMETER AND TIMING LIGHT TO ENGINE
Connect the tester probe of a tachometer to terminal IG
of
the DLC1.
HINT: Set the tachometer to the 4±cylinder range.
NOTICE:
w Never allow the tachometer terminal to touch ground as
it could result in damage to the igniter and/or ignition
coil.
w As some tachometers are not compatible with this
ignition system, we recommend that you confirm the
compatibility of your unit before use.
4. INSPECT IGNITION TIMING
(a) Using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of the DLC 1.
SST 09843±18020
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(b) Connect the tester probe of a timing light to the high ±tension
cord for No.6 cylinder.
(c) Using a timing light, check the ignition timing.
Ignition timing: 8 ± 12 5 BTDC @ idle
(Transmission in neutral position)
If the ignition timing is not as specified, check that following
conditions are normal:
w Throttle valve fully closed
w Continuity between terminals IDL1 and E2 of the throttle
position sensor
w Valve timing
(d) Remove the SST from the DLC1. SST 09843±18020
5. DISCONNECT TACHOMETER AND TIMING LIGHT FROM ENGINE
6. REINSTALL UPPER HIGH±TENSION CORD COVER
(a) Fit portion A of the upper high±tension cord cover matching the top of the lower high±tension cord cover.
(b) Push the front side of the upper high±tension cord cover, and
fit the front side claw groove of the upper high±tension cord
cover to the claw of the lower high ±tension cord cover.
(c) Install the upper high±tension cord cover with the 2 bolts.
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(e) Slightly lift the radiator, and disconnect the 2 oil cooler hoses(for cooling fan) from the hose clamp on the radiator fan
shroud.
(f) Remove the radiator assembly.
(g) Remove the 2 lower radiator supports from the radiator.
7. DISCONNECT AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) COMPRESSOR
FROM ENGINE
(a) Disconnect the A/C compressor connector.
(b) Remove the nut, and disconnect the ground cable from the
A/C compressor stay.
(c) Remove the bolt and A/C compressor stay.
(d) Remove the 2 bolts, and disconnect the A/C compressor from the engine.
HINT: Put aside the A/C compressor, and suspend it.
8. REMOVE INTAKE AIR CONNECTOR
(a) Disconnect the following hoses: (1) Air hose from IAC valve
(2) Air hose (from air control valve on PS pump) from intake
air connector
(b) Remove the bolt holding the intake air connector to the cylinder head cover.
(c) Loosen the 2 hose clamps.
(d) Disconnect the intake air connector from the throttle body
and air cleaner hose, and remove the intake air connector.
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wWhen replacing timing belt tensioner only:
To avoid meshing of the timing pulley and timing belt,
secure one of them with string. And place matchmarks
on the timing belt and RH camshaft timing pulley.
Alternately loosen the 2 bolts, and remove them, the belt ten-
sioner and dust boot.
29. DISCONNECT TIMING BELT FROM CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEYS
(a) Using SST, loosen the tension spring between the LH and RH
camshaft timing pulleys by slightly turning the LH camshaft
timing pulley clockwise.
SST 09278±54012
(b) Disconnect the timing belt from the camshaft timing pulleys.
30. REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEYS Using SST, remove the bolt and timing pulley. Remove the 2
timing pulleys.
SST 09278±54012
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11. INSTALL LH CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEY
(a) Align the camshaft knock pin with the knock pin groove of the
timing pulley, and slide on the timing pulley.
(b) Slide the timing pulley on the camshaft, facing the ªLº mark
forward.
(c) Using SST, install the pulley bolt. SST 09278±54012
Torque: 108 N Vm (1,100 kgf Vcm, 80 ft Vlbf)
12. SET NO.1 CYLINDER TO TDC/COMPRESSION
(a) Crankshaft Pulley Position:
Turn the crankshaft pulley, and align its groove with timing
mark ª0º of the No. 1 timing belt cover.
(b) (Camshaft Timing Pulley Position) Using SST, turn the camshaft timing pulley, and align the tim-
ing marks of the camshaft timing pulley and timing belt rear
plate.
SST 09278±54012
13. CONNECT TIMING BELT TO LH CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEY
(a) Align the installation mark on the timing belt with the the end
of the hydraulic pump.
(b) Remove any oil or water on the LH camshaft timing pulley, and keep it clean.
(c) Using SST, slightly turn the LH camshaft timing pulley
clockwise. Align the installation mark on the timing belt with
the timing mark of the camshaft timing pulley, and hang the
timing belt on the LH camshaft timing pulley.
SST 09278±54012
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(d) Using SST, align the timing marks of the LH camshaft timingpulley and timing belt rear plate.
SST 09278±54012
(e) C h e c k t h a t t h e t i m i n g b e l t h a s t e n s i o n b e t w e e n t h e
crankshaft timing pulley and LH camshaft timing pulley.
14. CONNECT TIMING BELT TO RH CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEY
(a) Remove any oil or water on the RH camshaft timing pulley
and water pump pulley, and keep them clean.
(b) Using SST, slightly turn the RH camshaft timing pulley clockwise. Align the installation mark on the timing belt with
the timing mark of the camshaft timing pulley, and hang the
timing belt on the RH camshaft timing pulley.
SST 09278±54012
(c) Using SST, align the timing marks of the RH camshaft timing pulley and timing belt rear plate.
SST 09278±54012
(d) Check that the timing belt has tension between the RH camshaft timing pulley and LH camshaft timing pulley.
15. SET TIMING BELT TENSIONER
(a) Using a press, slowly press in the push rod using 981 ± 9,807
N (100 ± 1,000 kgf, 220 ± 2,205 lbf) of force.
(b) Align the holes of the push rod and housing, pass a 1.27 mm hexagon wrench through the holes to keep the setting
position of the push rod.
(c) Release the press.
(d) Install the dust boot to the belt tensioner.
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37. INSTALL AIR CONDITIONING (A/C) COMPRESSOR
(a) Install the A/C compressor, compressor stay and groundcable with the nut and 3 bolts.
Torque:
49 NVm (500 kgf Vcm, 36 ft Vlbf) for bolt
29 N Vm (300 kgf Vcm, 22 ft Vlbf) for nut
(b) Connect the A/C compressor connector.
38. INSTALL RADIATOR ASSEMBLY
(a) Install the 2 lower radiator supports to the radiator.
(b) Place the radiator assembly on the body bracket.
(c) Slightly lift the radiator, and connect the 2 oil cooler hoses (for
cooling fan) to the hose clamp on the radiator fan shroud.
(d) Install the upper radiator support with the 2 bolts and screw. Install the 2 upper radiator supports.
Torque: 12 N Vm (120 kgf Vcm, 9 ft Vlbf)
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(d) Check the valve overall length.
Standard overall length:Intake94.95 mm (3.7382 in.)
Exhaust 96.90 mm (3.8150 in.)
Minimum overall length:
Intake94.45 mm (3.7185 in.)
Exhaust 96.40 mm (3.7953 in.)
If the overall length is less than minimum, replace the valve.
(e) Check the surface of the valve stem tip for wear. If the valve stem tip is worn, resurface the tip with a grinder
or replace the valve.
NOTICE: Do not grind off more than minimum.
8. INSPECT AND CLEAN VALVE SEATS
(a) Using a 45
carbide cutter, resurface the valve seats.
Remove only enough metal to clean the seats.
(b) Check the valve seating position. Apply a light coat of prussian blue (or white lead) to the valve
face. Lightly press the valve against the seat. Do not rotate
valve.
(c) Check the valve face and seat for the following: wIf blue appears 360
around the face, the valve is
concentric. If not, replace the valve.
w If blue appears 360
around the valve seat, the guide
and face are concentric. If not, resurface the seat.
w Check that the seat contact is in the middle of the valve
face with the following width:
1.0 ± 1.4 mm (0.039 ± 0.055 in.)
If not, correct the valve seats as follows:
(1) If the seating is too high on the valve face, use 30 5 and 45 5
cutters to correct the seat.
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16. IF NECESSARY, REPLACE SPARK PLUG TUBEGASKETS
(a) Bend the ventilation case claw installed on the cylinder head
cover to an angle of 90
or more.
(b) Using SST and a hammer, tap out the gasket. SST 09550±10012 (09552±10010, 09560±10010)
(c) Using SST and a hammer, tap in a new gasket until its surface
is flush with the upper edge of the cylinder head cover.
SST 09550±10012 (09552±10010, 09560±10010)
(d) Apply a light coat of MP grease to the gasket lip.
(e) Return the ventilation case claw to its original position.
CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY
EG1KN±02
(See Components for Removal and Installation) HINT:
wThoroughly clean all parts to be assembled.
w Before installing the parts, apply new engine oil to all
sliding and rotating surfaces.
w Replace all gaskets and oil seals with new ones.
1. INSTALL SPARK PLUG TUBES HINT: When using a new cylinder head, spark plug tubes
must be installed.
(a) Apply adhesive to the end of the spark plug tube.
Adhesive:
Part No. 08833±00070, THREE BOND 1324 or equivalent
(b) Using a wooden block and hammer, tap in a new spark tubeuntil there is 48.7 ± 49.3 mm (1.917 ± 1.941) protruding from
the camshaft bearing cap installation surface of the cylinder
head.
NOTICE: Avoid tapping a new spark plug tube in too far
by measuring the amount of the protrusion while tap-
ping.
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2. INSTALL VALVES
(a) Using SST, push in a new oil seal.SST 09201±41020
(b) Install the following parts: (1) Valve
(2) Spring seat
(3) Valve spring
(4) Spring retainer
(c) Using SST, compress the valve spring and place the 2 keepers around the valve stem.
SST 09202±70010
(d) Using a plastic±faced hammer, lightly tap the valve stem tip to assure proper fit.
3. INSTALL VALVE LIFTERS AND SHIMS
(a) Install the valve lifter and shim.
(b) Check that the valve lifter rotates smoothly by hand.
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