checking LEXUS SC300 1999 Owner's Manual

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
380
CHECKING BATTERYCONDITION
Precautions
CAUTION
BATTERY PRECAUTIONS
The battery produces flammable and explosive hydrogen gas.

Do not cause a spark by contacting the battery terminals
with tools.

Do not smoke or light a match near the battery.
The electrolyte contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.

Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothes.

Never inhale or swallow electrolyte.

Wear protective safety glasses when working near the
battery.

Keep children away from the battery.
EMERGENCY MEASURES

If electrolyte gets in your eyes, flush your eyes with clean
water for at least 15 minutes and get immediate medical
attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a sponge
or cloth while traveling to the medical office.

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381

If electrolyte gets on your skin, thoroughly wash the
contact area. If you feel a pain or burn, get medical
attention immediately.

If electrolyte gets on your clothes, there is a
possibility of its soaking through to your skin, so
immediately take off the exposed clothing and follow
the procedure above, if necessary.

If you happen to swallow electrolyte, drink a large
quantity of water or milk. Follow with milk of
magnesia, beaten raw egg or vegetable oil. Then go
immediately for emergency help.Checking battery exterior

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382
Check the battery for corroded or loose connections,
cracks, or loose hold±down clamps.
1. If the battery is corroded, wash it off with a solution of
warm water and baking soda. Coat the terminals with grease
to prevent further corrosion.
2. If the connections are loose, tighten the clamp bolts ±but
do not overtighten.
3. Tighten the hold±down clamp only enough to keep the
battery firmly in place. Overtightening may damage the
battery case.NOTICE

Make sure the engine and all accessories are turned
off before performing maintenance.

When checking the battery, remove the ground cable
first and reinstall it last.

Be careful not to cause a short circuit with tools.

Take care no solution gets into the battery when
washing it.

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383
Checking battery fluid
There are 2 types of batteries: maintenance type and
non±maintenance type.
A non±maintenance battery has ºMAINTENANCE FREE
BATTERYº on its top. A maintenance type battery does not
have such indication.
Maintenance type battery
Check the fluid condition by the fluid level lines on the side
of the battery. Or if the battery has a hydrometer on its top,
you can also check the hydrometer.
Non±maintenance battery
Check the battery condition by the hydrometer on the top of
the battery.(a) Checking by the fluid level lines (Maintenance type
battery only)

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
384The fluid (electrolyte) level must be between the upper
and lower lines.
When checking
the fluid level, look at all six cells, not just one
or two.
If the level is lower than the lower line, add distilled water.
(See ºAdding distilled waterº on page 386.) (b) Checking by the hydrometer

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388
NOTICE
Never recharge the battery while the engine is running.
Also, make sure all accessories are turned off.
CHECKING AND REPLACINGTHE BLADE TYPE FUSES

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393
CHECKING THE CARTRIDGETYPE FUSES

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396
ADDING WASHER FLUID
If the washer tank becomes nearly empty, add washer
fluid.
You may use plain water as washer fluid. However, in cold
areas where temperatures range below the freezing point, use
washer fluid containing antifreeze. This product is available
at your Lexus dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the
manufacturer 's directions for how much to mix with water.
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute
because it may damage your vehicle's paint.
CHECKING THE HEADLIGHTAIM
(For low beam only)

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397
Before checking the headlight aim:
1. Be sure that the body around the headlight is not deformed.
2. Park the vehicle on a level spot.
3. The driver should stay in the driver's seat so that the
vehicle has its normal load (with the tank full).
4. Bounce the vehicle several times.