engine LINCOLN AVIATOR 2020 Owners Manual

The information contained in this publication was correct at the time of\
going to print. In the interest of continuous development, we reserve \
the right to change specifications,
design or equipment at any time without notice or obligation. No part o\
f this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, stored in a retrieval\
system or translated into any language
in any form by any means without our written permission. Errors and omi\
ssions excepted.
© Ford Motor Company 2020
All rights reserved.
Part Number: 201902 20200306144946
California Proposition 65
WARNING: Operating, servicing and maintaining a passenger vehicle or off-highway \
motor
vehicle can expose you to chemicals including engine exhaust, carbon mon\
oxide, phthalates,
and lead, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine except
as necessary, service your vehicle in a well-ventilated area and wear gloves or wash\
your hands
frequently when servicing your vehicle. For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle. WARNING:
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Wash your hands after handling
.

Garage Door Opener
Universal Garage Door Opener
................191
Auxiliary Power Points
Auxiliary Power Points ................................
197
Wireless Accessory Charger .....................
198
Storage Compartments
Center Console ............................................
201
Overhead Console ......................................
201
Starting and Stopping the Engine
General Information ...................................
202
Keyless Starting ...........................................
202
Starting a Gasoline Engine .......................
203
Engine Block Heater ..................................
206
Unique Driving Characteristics
Auto-Start-Stop ............................................
208
Fuel and Refueling
Safety Precautions ........................................
211Fuel Quality
...................................................
212
Fuel Filler Funnel Location ........................
212
Running Out of Fuel ....................................
213
Refueling ........................................................
214
Fuel Consumption ........................................
217
Engine Emission Control
Emission Law .................................................
219
Catalytic Converter .....................................
220
Transmission
Automatic Transmission ............................
223
All-Wheel Drive
Using All-Wheel Drive ................................
228
Brakes
General Information ....................................
235
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes ......................................................................
236
Electric Parking Brake ................................
236
Hill Start Assist .............................................
238
Auto Hold ......................................................
239Reverse Braking Assist
What Is Reverse Braking Assist
................
241
Reverse Braking Assist Precautions .......
241
Switching Reverse Braking Assist On and Off ...............................................................
242
Overriding Reverse Braking Assist .........
242
Reverse Braking Assist Indicators ..........
242
Reverse Braking Assist – Troubleshooting ......................................................................
243
Traction Control
Principle of Operation ................................
245
Using Traction Control ...............................
245
Stability Control
Principle of Operation ................................
246
Using Stability Control ................................
247
Hill Descent Control
What Is Hill Descent Control ....................
248
Switching Hill Descent Control On and Off ......................................................................
248
Setting the Hill Descent Speed ...............
248
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Selecting a Drive Mode
.............................306
Drive Modes .................................................
306
Load Carrying
Rear Under Floor Storage .........................
308
Luggage Covers ..........................................
308
Roof Racks and Load Carriers .................
309
Load Limit .......................................................
310
Air Suspension ..............................................
314
Towing
Towing a Trailer .............................................
316
Trailer Sway Control .....................................
317
Recommended Towing Weights ...............
317
Essential Towing Checks ...........................
319
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels .......
321
Driving Hints
Reduced Engine Performance .................
323
Economical Driving .....................................
323
Cold Weather Precautions ........................
324
Breaking-In ....................................................
324
Driving Through Water ..............................
324Floor Mats
.....................................................
325
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance ..................................
327
Hazard Flashers ...........................................
328
Fuel Shutoff ..................................................
328
Jump Starting the Vehicle .........................
329
Post-Crash Alert System .............................
331
Transporting the Vehicle ...........................
332
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need ...............
333
In California (U.S. Only) ..............................
334
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only) .......................
335
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only) ..........................................
336
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada .......................................................
337
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature ......................................................................
339
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ......
340
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ......................................................................
340 Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart
...........................
342
Changing a Fuse .........................................
355
Maintenance
General Information ....................................
358
Opening and Closing the Hood ..............
358
Under Hood Overview ..............................
360
Engine Oil Dipstick ......................................
361
Engine Oil Check .........................................
361
Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................
362
Changing the Engine Air Filter ................
363
Engine Coolant Check ...............................
364
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ......
369
Brake Fluid Check ......................................
369
Power Steering Fluid Check .....................
370
Changing the 12V Battery ..........................
371
Adjusting the Headlamps ..........................
373
Washer Fluid Check ....................................
375
Fuel Filter .......................................................
375
Checking the Wiper Blades ......................
375
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Changing the Front Wiper Blades -
Vehicles Without: Heated Wiper Blades
......................................................................375
Changing the Front Wiper Blades - Vehicles With: Heated Wiper Blades
......................................................................
376
Changing the Rear Wiper Blades ............
377
Changing a Bulb ..........................................
377
Vehicle Care
General Information ....................................
378
Cleaning Products .......................................
378
Cleaning the Exterior ..................................
379
Waxing ...........................................................
380
Cleaning the Engine ....................................
381
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades .......................................................................
381
Cleaning the Interior ...................................
382
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens ........................
382
Cleaning Leather Seats .............................
383
Repairing Minor Paint Damage ................
384
Cleaning the Wheels ..................................
384
Vehicle Storage ...........................................
384Wheels and Tires
General Information
....................................
387
Tire Care ........................................................
389
Using Summer Tires ....................................
401
Using Snow Chains ....................................
402
Tire Pressure Monitoring System ...........
405
Changing a Road Wheel .............................
411
Technical Specifications .............................
419
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications ..................................
421
Motorcraft Parts ...........................................
422
Vehicle Identification Number .................
424
Vehicle Certification Label ........................
424
Transmission Code Designation .............
425
Capacities and Specifications ..................
426
Bulb Specification Chart ............................
437
Vehicle Identification
Installing the Vehicle Identification Card ......................................................................
438 Connected Vehicle
Connected Vehicle Requirements
..........
439
Connected Vehicle Limitations ................
439
Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile Network .....................................................
439
Connecting the Vehicle to a Wi-Fi Network ......................................................................
439
Connected Vehicle – Troubleshooting ......................................................................
440
Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot
Creating a Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot ............
443
Changing the Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot Name or Password ..............................................
443
Audio System
General Information ....................................
445
Audio Unit .....................................................
446
Digital Radio .................................................
448
Satellite Radio ...............................................
451
USB Port ........................................................
454
SYNC™ 3
General Information ...................................
456
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Anti-lock braking system
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum based
Brake system
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt
Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard flashers
Heated rear window
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Windshield defrosting system
Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
Note operating instructions
Horn control Panic alarm
Parking aid
Parking brake
Power steering fluid
Power windows front/rear
Power window lockout
Requires registered technician
Safety alert
See Owner's Manual See Service Manual
Service engine soon
Passenger airbag activated
Passenger airbag deactivated
Side airbag
Shield the eyes
Stability control
Hill descent control
Trail control
Windshield wiping system
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Windshield wash and wipe
DATA RECORDING WARNING: Do not connect wireless
plug-in devices to the data link connector.
Unauthorized third parties could gain
access to vehicle data and impair the
performance of safety related systems.
Only allow repair facilities that follow our
service and repair instructions to connect
their equipment to the data link connector.
We respect your privacy and are committed
to protecting it. The information contained
in this publication was correct at the time of
going to print but as technology rapidly
changes, we recommend that you visit the
regional Lincoln website for the latest
information. Your vehicle has electronic control units that
have data recording functionality and the
ability to permanently or temporarily store
data. This data could include information on
the condition and status of your vehicle,
vehicle maintenance requirements, events
and malfunctions. The types of data that can
be recorded are described in this section.
Some of the data recorded is stored in event
logs or error logs.
Note:
Error logs are reset following a service
or repair.
Note: We may provide information in
response to requests from law enforcement,
other government authorities and third
parties acting with lawful authority or through
a legal process. Such information could be
used by them in legal proceedings.
Data recorded includes, for example:
• Operating states of system components,
for example, fuel level, tire pressure and
battery charge level.
• Vehicle and component status, for
example, wheel speed, deceleration,
lateral acceleration and seatbelt status. •
Events or errors in essential systems, for
example, headlamps and brakes.
• System responses to driving situations,
for example, airbag deployment and
stability control.
• Environmental conditions, for example,
temperature.
Some of this data, when used in combination
with other information, for example, an
accident report, damage to a vehicle or
eyewitness statements, could be associated
with a specific person.
Service Data
Service data recorders in your vehicle are
capable of collecting and storing diagnostic
information about your vehicle. This
potentially includes information about the
performance or status of various systems
and modules in the vehicle, such as engine,
throttle, steering or brake systems. In order
to properly diagnose and service your
vehicle, Lincoln Motor Company (Lincoln of
Canada in Canada), and service and repair
facilities may access or share among them
vehicle diagnostic information received
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Note:
The driver and front passenger
warnings switch on and off independently.
When you perform this procedure for one
seating position, do not buckle the other
position as this terminates the process.
Read Steps 1 - 4 before starting the
procedure.
Make sure that:
• You set the parking brake.
• The transmission is in park (P).
• The ignition is off.
• You close all vehicle doors.
• You unbuckle the driver and front
passenger seatbelts.
1. Switch the ignition on. Do not start the engine.
2. Wait until the seatbelt warning lamp turns
off (about one minute). After Step 2, wait
an additional five seconds before
proceeding with Step 3. Once you start
Step 3, you must complete the procedure
within 60 seconds. 3.
For the seating position you are switching
off, buckle then unbuckle the seatbelt
three times at a moderate speed, ending
in the unbuckled state. After Step 3, the
seatbelt warning lamp turns on.
4. When the seatbelt warning lamp is on, buckle then unbuckle the seatbelt. After
Step 4, the seatbelt warning lamp flashes
for confirmation.
• This switches the feature off if it is
currently on.
• This switches the feature on if it is
currently off.
CHILD RESTRAINT AND SEATBELT
MAINTENANCE
Inspect the vehicle seatbelts and child safety
seat systems periodically to make sure they
work properly and are not damaged. Inspect
the vehicle and child restraint seatbelts to
make sure there are no nicks, tears or cuts.
Replace if necessary. All vehicle seatbelt
assemblies, including retractors, buckles,
front seatbelt buckle assemblies, buckle
support assemblies (slide bar-if equipped), shoulder belt height adjusters (if equipped),
shoulder belt guide on seat backrest (if
equipped), child safety seat LATCH and
tether anchors, and attaching hardware,
should be inspected after a crash. Read the
child restraint manufacturer's instructions for
additional inspection and maintenance
information specific to the child restraint.
We recommend that all seatbelt assemblies
in use in vehicles involved in a crash be
replaced. However, if the crash was minor
and an authorized dealer finds that the belts
do not show damage and continue to
operate properly, they do not need to be
replaced. Seatbelt assemblies not in use
during a crash should also be inspected and
replaced if either damage or improper
operation is noted.
Properly care for seatbelts. See Vehicle
Care (page 378).
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3. Insert a suitable tool, for example a
screwdriver, in the position shown and
carefully remove the battery.
4. Install a new battery with the + facing
upward.
5. Reinstall the battery cover and the key blade. Car Finder Press the button twice within three
seconds. A tone sounds and the
direction indicators flash. We
recommend you use this method to locate
your vehicle.
Sounding the Panic Alarm
Note: The panic alarm only operates when
the ignition is off. Press the button to sound the
panic alarm. Press the button
again or switch the ignition on to
turn it off.
Remote Start WARNING: To avoid exhaust fumes,
do not use remote start if your vehicle is
parked indoors or in areas that are not well
ventilated.
Note: Do not use remote start if your fuel
level is low. The remote start button is on the
remote control.
This feature allows you to start your vehicle
from the outside. The remote control has an
extended operating range.
You can configure your automatic climate
control to operate when you remote start
your vehicle.
See Climate Control (page
160).
Many states and provinces restrict the use
of remote start. Check your local and state
or provincial laws for specific requirements
regarding remote start systems.
The remote start system does not work if any
of the following occur:
• The ignition is on.
• The anti-theft alarm triggers.
• You switch the feature off.
• The hood is open.
• The transmission is not in park (P).
• The battery voltage is below the
minimum operating voltage.
• The service engine soon light is on.
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Remote Control Feedback
An LED on the remote control provides status
feedback of remote start or stop commands.
Status
LED
Remote startsuccessful
Solid green
Remote stopsuccessful
Solid red
Request failed or
status not received
Blinking red
Status incomplete
Blinking green
Remote Starting Your Vehicle
Note: You must press each button within
three seconds of each other. If you do not
follow this sequence, your vehicle does not
start remotely, the direction indicators do
not flash twice and the horn does not sound. 1. Press the lock button.
2.
Press the remote start button twice. The
exterior lamps flash twice.
The horn sounds if the system fails to start,
unless quiet start is on.
Note: You must press the push button
ignition switch on the instrument panel once
while applying the brake pedal before
driving your vehicle.
The power windows do not work during
remote start and the radio does not turn on
automatically.
The parking lamps remain on and your
vehicle will run for 5, 10 or 15 minutes,
depending on the setting. Extending the Engine Running Time
To extend the engine running time duration
of your vehicle during remote start, repeat
steps 1 and 2 while the engine is running. If
the duration is set to 10 minutes, the duration
extends by another 10 minutes.
For example, if your vehicle had been
running from the first remote start for 5
minutes, your vehicle continues to run now
for a total of 20 minutes. You can extend
the engine running time duration to a
maximum of 35 minutes.
Wait at least five seconds before remote
starting after the engine stops running.
Turning Your Vehicle Off After Remote
Starting
Press the button once. Your
vehicle and the parking lamps turn
off.
You may have to be closer to your vehicle
than when starting due to ground reflection
and the added noise of your running vehicle.
You can switch this feature on or off in the
information display. See General
Information (page 130).
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