automatic transmission LINCOLN CORSAIR 2023 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: LINCOLN, Model Year: 2023, Model line: CORSAIR, Model: LINCOLN CORSAIR 2023Pages: 690, PDF Size: 15.04 MB
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION –
TROUBLESHOOTING
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION –INFORMATION MESSAGES
DescriptionMessage
The electric parkingbrake is not fullyapplied.
Park Brake NotApplied
A reminder to shiftinto park. In addition,this message istypically after recon-necting or rechar-ging the battery untilyou cycle the igni-tion to the on mode.
Transmission Not inPark
Displays when thereis a system fault andthe park brakeneeds to be pressedbefore exiting thevehicle. See yourauthorized dealer.
SHIFT SYS FAULTApply Park BrakeBefore Exiting theVehicle
DescriptionMessage
The system hasdetected a fault thatrequires service. Have your vehiclechecked as soon aspossible.
TransmissionMalfunction ServiceNow
Displays when youshift into neutral (N).Select L To ConfirmStay In Neutral Mode
Displays to confirmthat your vehicle hasentered Stay inNeutral Mode.
Stay in Neutral ModeEngaged
The system hasdetected a fault thatrequires service. Have your vehiclechecked as soon aspossible.
Select M To ConfirmStay In Neutral Mode
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WHAT IS DRIVE MODE CONTROL
The system delivers a driving experiencethrough a suite of sophisticated electronicvehicle systems. These systems optimizesteering, handling and powertrain response.This provides a single location to controlmultiple systems performance settings.
Changing the drive mode automaticallychanges the functionality of the followingsystems:
•Electronically power-assisted steeringsystem adjusts steering effort and feelbased on the mode you select. See HowDoes Electric Power Steering Work(page 291).
•Electronic stability control and tractioncontrol maintains your vehicle control inadverse conditions or high performancedriving. See Stability Control (page 288).
•Electronic throttle control enhances thepowertrain response to your drivinginputs.
•Transmission controls optimize with shiftschedules tuned to each mode.
•AWD settings become optimized andtuned to each mode.
The system automatically tailors your vehicleconfiguration for each mode you select.
Note:Not all settings, or modes, may beavailable.
Note:The system has diagnostic checks thatcontinuously monitor the system for properoperation. If a mode is unavailable due to asystem fault, the mode defaults to Normal.
SELECTING A DRIVE MODE
Note:Drive mode changes may not beavailable when the ignition is off.
Rotate the drive mode dial on the centerconsole to change the drive mode.
DRIVE MODES
CONSERVE
Enables efficient driving. It helps to delivermaximum fuel efficiency and helps toincrease driving range.
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WHAT IS ECO COACH
Eco coach is designed to monitor certaindriving characteristics to help you drive moreefficiently.
HOW DOES ECO COACH WORK
Eco coach provides feedback through theinstrument cluster display about your drivingbehaviour.
Note:The efficiency levels do not result in adefined fuel consumption figure.
Note:The system only indicates theefficiency level for the current trip. Thesystem resets each time you switch theignition on.
HOW DOES INSTANTANEOUS
EFFICIENCY LEVEL WORK
The display ring increases as theinstantaneous efficiency level increases andilluminates when it reaches maximumefficiency. The level continuously updatesto indicate the efficiency level for the currenttrip.
VIEWING THE INSTANTANEOUS
EFFICIENCY LEVEL
1.Press the menu button on the steeringwheel to enter the instrument clusterdisplay main menu.
2.Select Display Setup.
3.Select Eco Coach.
4.Select a setting and press the OK button.
HOW DOES TRIP SUMMARY WORK
The calculated trip summary is shown as fourcolored bars. The bars travel from left to rightas the calculated efficiency levels increase.The bars indicate the average efficiency levelfor acceleration, deceleration, speed andgear shifting during the total distancetraveled by your vehicle for the current trip.
Note:Vehicles with an automatictransmission do not have a bar for gearshifting.
VIEWING THE TRIP SUMMARY
1.Press the menu button on the steeringwheel to enter the instrument clusterdisplay main menu.
2.Select Select Screens.
3.Select Eco Behavior.
4.Select the screen on your main screen.See Instrument Cluster Display MainMenu (page 153).
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TOWING A TRAILER PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Do not exceed theGVWR or the GAWR specified on thecertification label.
WARNING: Towing trailersbeyond the maximum recommendedgross trailer weight exceeds the limitof your vehicle and could result inengine damage, transmission damage,structural damage, loss of vehiclecontrol, vehicle rollover and personalinjury.
WARNING: Do not exceed thelowest rating capacity for your vehicleor trailer hitch. Overloading yourvehicle or trailer hitch can impair yourvehicle stability and handling. Failureto follow this instruction could resultin the loss of control of your vehicle,personal injury or death.
WARNING: Make sure that thevertical load on the tow ball is betweenthe minimum and maximumrecommended weight at all times.Failure to follow this instruction couldresult in the loss of control of yourvehicle, personal injury or death.
WARNING: Do not cut, drill, weldor modify the trailer hitch. Modifyingthe trailer hitch could reduce the hitchrating.
WARNING: The anti-lock brakesystem does not control the trailerbrakes.
TRAILER BRAKE PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Do not connect a trailer'shydraulic brake system directly to yourvehicle's brake system. Your vehicle maynot have enough braking power and yourchances of having a collision greatlyincrease.
WARNING: Do not tow a trailer fittedwith electric trailer brakes unless yourvehicle is fitted with a compatibleaftermarket electronic trailer brakecontroller. Failure to follow this instructioncould result in the loss of control of yourvehicle, personal injury or death. Foradditional information and assistance, werecommend that you contact an authorizeddealer.
Electric brakes and manual, automatic orsurge-type trailer brakes are safe if you installthem properly and adjust them to themanufacturer's specifications. The trailerbrakes must meet local and federalregulations.
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Note:The hazard flashers operate when theignition is in any position, or if the key is notin the ignition. The battery loses charge andcould have insufficient power to restart yourvehicle.
Press the button again to switch them off.
JUMP STARTING THE VEHICLE
JUMP STARTING PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Batteries normallyproduce explosive gases which can causepersonal injury. Therefore, do not allowflames, sparks or lighted substances tocome near the battery. When working nearthe battery, always shield your face andprotect your eyes. Always provide correctventilation.
WARNING: Keep batteries out ofreach of children. Batteries contain sulfuricacid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes orclothing. Shield your eyes when workingnear the battery to protect against possiblesplashing of acid solution. In case of acidcontact with skin or eyes, flush immediatelywith water for a minimum of 15 minutes andget prompt medical attention. If acid isswallowed, call a physician immediately.
WARNING: Use only adequatelysized cables with insulated clamps.
WARNING: Make sure that the cablesare clear of any moving parts and fueldelivery system parts.
WARNING: Connect batteries withonly the same nominal voltage.
WARNING: If the engine is runningwhile the hood is open, stay clear ofmoving engine components. Failure tofollow this warning could result in seriouspersonal injury or death.
Do not attempt to push-start an automatictransmission vehicle. This could causetransmission damage.
Do not disconnect the battery of the disabledvehicle. This could damage your vehicle'selectrical system.
PREPARING THE VEHICLE
Use only a 12 volt supply to start your vehicle.
Park the booster vehicle close to the hoodof the disabled vehicle, making sure the twovehicles do not touch.
JUMP STARTING THE VEHICLE -PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE(PHEV)
Connecting the Jumper Cables
WARNING: Do not connect thenegative jumper cable to any other part ofyour vehicle. Use the ground point.
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If you need to tow your vehicle, contact aprofessional towing service or your roadsideassistance service provider.
Your manufacturer produces a towingmanual for all authorized tow truck operators.Have your tow truck operator refer to thismanual for proper hook-up and towingprocedures.
We recommend the use of a wheel lift anddollies or flatbed equipment to tow yourvehicle. Vehicle damage could occur if towedincorrectly, or by any other means.
Front-wheel and rear-wheel drive vehiclesmust have their designated drive wheels offthe ground regardless of towing direction.Use tow dollies to prevent damage to thetransmission.
All-wheel or four-wheel drive vehicles requirethat all wheels be off the ground using awheel lift and dollies or flatbed equipment.This prevents damage to the transmissionand drive system.
Note:You need to switch on the ignition tounlock the steering.
Note:Make sure you check the steeringcolumn before towing. It could lock if thebattery is dead.
FAIL-SAFE COOLING
WHAT IS FAIL-SAFE COOLING
Fail-safe cooling allows you to temporarilydrive your vehicle before any incrementalcomponent damage occurs due tooverheating.
The fail-safe distance depends on outsidetemperature, vehicle load and terrain.
HOW DOES FAIL-SAFE COOLINGWORK
If the engine reaches a presetover-temperature condition, the engineautomatically switches to alternating cylinderoperation. Each disabled cylinder acts as anair pump and cools the engine.
When this occurs, your vehicle still operates,however:
•Engine power is limited.
•The air conditioning system turns off.
Continued operation increases the enginetemperature, causing the engine tocompletely shut down. Your steering andbraking effort increases in this situation.
When the engine temperature cools, you canre-start the engine.
Note:Have your vehicle checked as soonas possible to minimize engine damage.
DRIVING WHEN FAIL-SAFE MODE ISACTIVATED
WARNING: Fail-safe mode is for useduring emergencies only. Operate yourvehicle in fail-safe mode only as long asnecessary to bring your vehicle to rest ina safe location and seek immediate repairs.When in fail-safe mode, your vehicle willhave limited power, will not be able to
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Note:If you add electrical accessories orcomponents to the vehicle, it could adverselyaffect battery performance and durability.This could also affect the performance ofother electrical systems in the vehicle.
CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY
The battery is in the engine compartment.See Maintenance (page 426).
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free battery. It does not require additional water duringservice.
If the vehicle battery has a cover, make sureyou correctly install it after cleaning orreplacing the battery.
For longer, trouble-free operation, keep thetop of the battery clean and dry and thebattery cables tightly fastened to the batteryterminals. If any corrosion is present on thebattery or terminals, remove the cables fromthe terminals and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize the acid with a solutionof baking soda and water.
We recommend that you disconnect thenegative battery cable terminal from thebattery if you plan to store your vehicle foran extended period.
Note:If you only disconnect the negativebattery cable terminal, make sure it isisolated or placed away from the batteryterminal to avoid unintended connection orarcing.
If you disconnect or replace the battery andyour vehicle has an automatic transmission,it must relearn its adaptive strategy. Becauseof this, the transmission may shift firmly whenfirst driven. This is normal operation whilethe transmission fully updates its operationto optimum shift feel.
Removing the Battery
1.Apply the parking brake and switch theignition off.
2.Switch all electrical equipment off, forexample lights and radio.
3.Wait a minimum of two minutes beforedisconnecting the battery.
Note:The engine management system hasa power hold function and remains poweredfor a period of time after you switch theignition off. This is to allow diagnostic andadaptive tables to be stored. Disconnectingthe battery without waiting can causedamage not covered by the vehicleWarranty.
4.Disconnect and isolate the negativebattery cable terminal.
5.Disconnect and isolate the positivebattery cable terminal.
6.Remove the battery securing clamp.
7.Remove the battery.
If you disconnect or replace the vehiclebattery, you must reset the followingfeatures:
•Window bounce-back. See WindowBounce-Back (page 131).
•Clock Settings.
•Pre-set radio stations.
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Replacing the Battery
Note:Before reconnecting the battery, makesure the ignition remains switched off.
You must replace the battery with one ofexactly the same specification.
To install, reverse the removal procedure.
Note:Make sure that you correctly installthe battery terminal covers, battery coverand battery cable terminals.
CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY - PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE (PHEV)
The battery is in the luggage compartment.
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free battery.It does not require additional water duringservice.
If the vehicle battery has a cover, make sureyou correctly install it after cleaning orreplacing the battery.
For longer, trouble-free operation, keep thetop of the battery clean and dry and thebattery cables tightly fastened to the batteryterminals. If any corrosion is present on thebattery or terminals, remove the cables fromthe terminals and clean with a wire brush.You can neutralize the acid with a solutionof baking soda and water.
Note:If you only disconnect the negativebattery cable terminal, make sure it isisolated or placed away from the batteryterminal to avoid unintended connection orarcing.
If you disconnect or replace the battery andyour vehicle has an automatic transmission,it must relearn its adaptive strategy. Becauseof this, the transmission may shift firmly whenfirst driven. This is normal operation whilethe transmission fully updates its operationto optimum shift feel.
Removing the Battery
1.Apply the parking brake and switch theignition off.
2.Switch all electrical equipment off, forexample lights and radio.
3.Wait a minimum of two minutes beforedisconnecting the battery.
Note:The engine management system hasa power hold function and remains poweredfor a period of time after you switch theignition off. This is to allow diagnostic andadaptive tables to be stored. Disconnectingthe battery without waiting can causedamage not covered by the vehicleWarranty.
4.Remove the battery securing clamp.
5.Disconnect and isolate the negativebattery cable terminal.
6.Disconnect and isolate the positivebattery cable terminal.
7.Remove the battery.
If you disconnect or replace the vehiclebattery, you must reset the followingfeatures:
•Window bounce-back. See What IsWindow Bounce-Back (page 131).
•Clock Settings.
•Pre-set radio stations.
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CHANGING A FLAT TIRE
WARNING: Failure to follow theseguidelines could result in an increased riskof loss of vehicle control, injury or death.
WARNING: Do not attempt to changea tire on the side of the vehicle close tomoving traffic. Pull far enough off the roadto not obstruct the flow of traffic and avoidthe danger of being hit when operating thejack or changing the wheel.
WARNING: Switch the ignition offand apply the parking brake. If your vehiclehas a manual transmission, shift into firstor reverse gear. If your vehicle has anautomatic transmission, shift into park (P).
WARNING: Make sure that yourvehicle is on firm and level ground with thefront wheels pointing straight ahead andset up a warning triangle if available.
WARNING: To help prevent yourvehicle from moving when changing awheel, use an appropriate block or wheelchock to secure the wheel diagonallyopposite to the wheel being changed. Forexample, when changing the front leftwheel, place an appropriate block or wheelchock on the right rear wheel.
WARNING: Do not switch off stabilitycontrol or select sport mode, when usinga temporary spare wheel or after repairinga tire using the temporary mobility kit.
Make sure all passengers are out of yourvehicle.
If the spare wheel is the same type and sizeas the your vehicle road wheels, you can fitthe spare wheel and continue to drive in thenormal manner. We recommend that youhave the damaged road wheel and tirerepaired or replaced as soon as possible.
If the spare wheel is not the same type andsize as your vehicle road wheels, it has alabel showing the maximum driving speedlimit.
Note:Your vehicle may exhibit somedifferent driving characteristics if you fit thespare wheel.
Note: The ground clearance of your vehiclemay be reduced when the spare wheel isfitted. Take care when parking next to acurb.
Note:: If the spare wheel is fitted to yourvehicle, do not drive through an automaticcar wash.
On Plug-in and Full Hybrid Electric Vehiclesyou can find the jack and wrench to the leftof the spare tire.
On Non Plug-in or Full Hybrid ElectricVehicles, you can find the jack and wrenchunder the spare tire.
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Multi-Point Inspection
Hazard warning system operationAccessory drive belt(s)
Horn operationBattery performance
Radiator, cooler, heater and air conditioning hosesEngine air filter
Suspension components for leaks or damageExhaust system
Steering and linkageExterior lamps operation
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure2Fluid levels1; fill if necessary
Windshield for cracks, chips or pitsFor oil and fluid leaks
Washer spray and wiper operationHalf-shaft dust boots
1 Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission and window washer.2If your vehicle comes with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership serviceadvisor or technician about the multi-pointvehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive wayto perform a thorough inspection of yourvehicle. Your checklist gives you immediatefeedback on the overall condition of yourvehicle.
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