check transmission fluid LINCOLN MKS 2014 Owners Manual

Fuses 253
Changing a fuse......................................253
Fuse specification chart................................254
Maintenance 262
General information...................................262
Opening and closing the hood............................263
Under hood overview..................................264
Engine oil dipstick....................................266
Engine oil check......................................266
Engine coolant check..................................267
Automatic transmission fluid check........................272
Brake fluid check.....................................277
Fuel filter...........................................277
Washer fluid check....................................278
Battery ............................................278
Checking the wiper blades..............................279
Air filter(s).........................................280
Adjusting the headlamps................................282
Changing a bulb......................................283
Bulb specification chart.................................286
Vehicle Care 287
Cleaning products.....................................287
Cleaning the exterior..................................287
Waxing.............................................289
Repairing minor paint damage............................289
Cleaning the engine...................................289
Cleaning the windows and wiper blades.....................290
Cleaning the interior...................................291
Cleaning the instrument panel and instrument cluster lens.......291
Cleaning leather seats..................................292
Cleaning the alloy wheels...............................293
Vehicle storage.......................................293
6Table of Contents
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When Fail-Safe Mode is Activated
You have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive the
vehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high-speed
operation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine is
capable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent engine
damage, therefore:
1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and turn off the engine.
2. Arrange for the vehicle to be taken to an authorized dealer.
3. If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool.
4. Check the coolant level and replenish if low.
WARNING:Fail-safe mode is for use during emergencies only.
Operate the vehicle in fail-safe mode only as long as necessary to
bring the vehicle to rest in a safe location and seek immediate repairs.
When in fail-safe mode, the vehicle will have limited power, will not be
able to maintain high-speed operation, and may completely shut down
without warning, potentially losing engine power, power steering assist,
and power brake assist, which may increase the possibility of a crash
resulting in serious injury.
WARNING:Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the
engine is running or hot. The hot coolant is under pressure and
may cause serious burns.
5. Re-start the engine and take your vehicle to an authorized dealer.
Note:Driving the vehicle without repairing the engine problem increases
the chance of engine damage. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer
as soon as possible.
TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK
6F50/6F55 Transmission
WARNING:The dipstick cap and surrounding components may
be hot; gloves are recommended.
WARNING:Use gloves when moving the air filter assembly;
components will be hot.
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Note:Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an
accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is warmed up
(approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been operated for
an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot weather or
pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off until normal operating
temperatures are reached to allow the fluid to cool before checking.
Depending on vehicle use, cooling times could take up to 30 minutes or
longer.
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating
temperature.
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal,
start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear
ranges. Allow a minimum of 10 seconds for each gear to engage.
4. Latch the gearshift lever inP(Park) and leave the engine running.
5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lintfree rag. If
necessary, refer toUnder hood overviewin this chapter for the location
of the dipstick. (For vehicles with the EcoBoost engine, move the air
filter assembly aside to access the transmission dipstick. SeeMoving the
Air Filter Assembly (EcoBoost engine)for more information.
6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube by
turning it to the locked position.
7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in
the designated areas for normal operating temperature.
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7. Without disconnecting the sensor (4), pull the air filter assembly up to
disconnect the air filter assembly from the seated grommets located
underneath the air filter assembly.
8. Rotate the air filter assembly
90 degrees counterclockwise and
reinstall into the rubber hose.
9. Tighten the clamp (1).
10. The transmission fluid level indicator can now be accessed.
Low fluid level
If the fluid level is below the MIN
range of the dipstick, add fluid to
reach the hash mark level.Note:If
the fluid level is below the MIN level,
do not drive the vehicle. An underfill
condition may cause shift and/or
engagement concerns and/or possible
damage.
Correct fluid level
The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating
temperature 180°F-200°F (82°C-93°C) on a level surface. The normal
operating temperature can be reached after approximately 20 miles
(30 km) of driving.
The transmission fluid level should be
targeted within the cross-hatch area
if at normal operating temperature
180°F-200°F (82°C-93°C).
MAX MIN
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High fluid level
If the fluid level is above the MAX
range of the dipstick, remove fluid to
reach the hashmark level.Note:
Fluid level above the MAX level may
cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage.
High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition. If your
vehicle has been operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city
traffic during hot weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be
turned off until normal operating temperatures are reached. Depending
on vehicle use, cooling times could take up to 30 minutes or longer.
Adjusting Automatic Transmission Fluid Levels
Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of
fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and also in theTechnical
specificationssection in this chapter.
Note:Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause
internal transmission component damage.
If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint
(250 ml) increments through the
filler tube until the level is correct.
If an overfill occurs, excess fluid
should be removed by an authorized
dealer.
Note:An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/or
engagement concerns and/or possible damage.
Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or
cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission
operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.
For vehicles equipped with the EcoBoost engine, reinstall the air filter
assembly.
After the fluid level has been checked and adjusted as necessary, do the
following:
1. Shut the engine off.
2. Loosen the clamp holding the air filter assembly to the rubber hose.
3. Rotate the air filter assembly 90 degrees clockwise without
disconnecting the sensor.
MAX MIN
MAX MIN
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Items CapacityFord part name or
equivalentFord part number /
Ford specification
Windshield washer
fluidFill as requiredMotorcraft Premium
Windshield Washer
Concentrates (US)
Premium Quality
Windshield Washer Fluid
(Canada)ZC-32-A1 or ZC-32-B1
(US)
CXC-37-(A, B, D, and F)
(Canada) /
WSB-M8B16-A2/- -
A/C Refrigerant and
Oil Capacity
8
3.5L GTDI
1.62 lb (0.74kg)
3.7L TiVCT
1.43 lb (0.65kg)Motorcraft R–134a
RefrigerantYN-19 (US)(US)
CYN-16–R (Canada)
WSH-M17B19–A,
A/C Refrigerant
Compressor Oil3.5L GTDI &
3.7L TiVCT
155 fl oz (4.58 L)Motorcraft PAG
Refrigerant Compressor
OilYN-12–D
WSH-M1C231–B
1Use only Motorcraft DOT 4 LV High Performance Brake Fluid or equivalent meeting
WSS-M6C65-A2 and ISO 4925 Class 6. Use of any fluid other than the recommended fluid may
cause brake system damage.2Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.3Automatic transmissions that require MERCON LV should only use MERCON LV fluid. Refer to
scheduled maintenance informationto determine the correct service interval. Use of any fluid
other than the recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.4See your authorized dealer for fluid level checking or filling.5Your engine has been designed to use Motorcraft engine oils or equivalent oils that meet Ford
specifications. It is also acceptable to use an engine oil of recommended viscosity grade that
meets API SN requirements and displays the API Certification Mark for gasoline engines.
326Capacities and Specifications
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Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identify
potential issues and prevent major problems. Ford Motor Company
recommends the following multi-point inspection be performed at every
scheduled maintenance interval to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.
Multi-point inspection
Accessory drive belt(s) Hazard warning system operation
Battery performance Horn operation
Engine air filter Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses
Exhaust system Suspension components for leaks or
damage
Exterior lamps operation Steering and linkage
Fluid levels
*; fill if necessary Tires (including spare) for wear and
proper pressure**
For oil and fluid leaks Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
Half-shaft dust boots Washer spray and wiper operation
*Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission and window
washer.
**If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire
sealant expiration Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service advisor or technician about the
multi-point vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive way to perform a
thorough inspection of your vehicle. It is your checklist that gives you
immediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle. You will
know what has been checked, what is okay, as well as those things that
may require future or immediate attention. The multi-point vehicle
inspection is one more way to keep your vehicle running great!
440Scheduled Maintenance
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911 Assist™ ..............................388
A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................177
Accessing and using your
USB port ....................................366
Accessing your calendar ..........388
Accessory delay ..........................95
Active Park Assist .....................184
Adaptive Cruise Control ...........195
Adding (pairing) a phone ........374
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ..........................................46
and child safety seats ..............47
description ................................46
disposal ......................................56
driver airbag ..............................46
passenger airbag .......................46
side airbag ...........................46, 51
Air cleaner filter .......280–281, 328
Air filter, cabin ..........................126
All Wheel Drive (AWD),
driving off road .........................170
Ambient mood/lighting .............395
AM/FM .......................................353
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................267
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................177
Anti-theft system ..................77, 79
arming the system ..............77, 79
disarming a triggered system ..79
Audio system
Single CD ................................338
Audio system (see Radio) .......338Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................165
fluid, adding ............................272
fluid, checking ........................272
fluid, refill capacities ..............324
fluid, specification ..................324
Selectshift (SST) ....................166
Auxiliary Input Jack .................362
Auxiliary powerpoint ................145
A/V inputs ..........................339, 371
B
Battery .......................................278
acid, treating emergencies .....278
jumping a disabled battery ....242
maintenance-free ....................278
replacement, specifications ...328
servicing ..................................278
Blind Spot Information
System .......................................210
Booster seats ...............................22
Brakes ........................................177
anti-lock ...................................177
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................177
brake warning light ................177
fluid, checking and adding ....277
fluid, refill capacities ..............324
fluid, specifications .................324
lubricant specifications ..........324
parking ....................................178
shift interlock ..........................168
trailer .......................................231
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....324
CD ..............................................338
454Index
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CD player ..........................336, 365
CD voice commands .................366
Cell phone use ............................15
Changing a tire .........................316
Child safety restraints ..........28, 30
Child safety seats
attaching with tether straps ....30
automatic locking mode
(retractor) .................................36
LATCH .......................................28
Child safety seats - booster
seats .............................................22
Cleaning the touchscreen ........343
Cleaning your vehicle ...............287
engine compartment ..............289
instrument panel ....................291
interior .....................................291
plastic parts ............................288
washing ....................................287
waxing .....................................289
wheels ......................................293
wiper blades ............................290
Climate voice commands .........406
Clock ..................................338, 393
Collision Warning System .........215
Console ......................................146
overhead ..................................146
Coolant ......................................267
checking and adding ..............267
refill capacities ........................324
specifications ..........................324
Cross Traffic Alert ....................210
Cruise control ...........................194
Cupholder(s) .............................137
Customer Assistance ................240Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................333
Getting roadside assistance ...240
Getting the service you
need .........................................245
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................251
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................249
D
Defrost .......................................123
rear window ............................125
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................272
engine oil .................................266
Display settings .........................393
Driver alert ................................204
Driving under special
conditions ..................169, 171, 174
sand .........................................172
snow and ice ...........................175
through water .................173, 237
Dual automatic temperature
control (DATC) .........................123
E
Electronic message center .......108
Electronic stability control ......181
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................242
running out of fuel .................156
Emergency brake
(see Parking brake) ..................178
Emission control system ..........161
Index455
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Tires ...........................296–297, 316
alignment ................................310
care ..........................................296
changing ..........................316, 318
checking the pressure ............306
inflating ...................................304
label .........................................303
replacing ..................................308
rotating ....................................310
safety practices .......................309
sidewall information ...............299
snow tires and chains ............311
spare tire .................................316
terminology .............................297
tire grades ...............................297
treadwear ........................296, 306
Touchscreen features
(climate) ....................................404
Towing .......................229, 233–234
recreational towing .................234
trailer towing ..........................229
wrecker ....................................233
Traction control ........................179
Traffic preferences ...................411
Transaxle
fluid, refill capacities ..............324
lubricant specifications ..........324
Transmission
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....168
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................272Trunk .....................................74–75
remote release ..........................69
Turn signal ..................................93
U
USB port ............................339, 366
V
Vehicle health report ................390
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................328
Vehicle loading ..........................222
Ventilating your vehicle ...........151
Voice recognition ......................347
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .....102
Washer fluid ..............................277
Water, Driving through .............237
Windows
power .........................................94
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................85
checking and adding fluid .....277
replacing wiper blades ...........280
Wrecker towing .........................233
460Index
2014 MKS(mks)
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USA(fus)