brake LINCOLN NAVIGATOR 2020 Owners Manual

Refueling
........................................................214
Fuel Consumption ........................................
217
Engine Emission Control
Emission Law .................................................
218
Catalytic Converter ......................................
219
Transmission
Automatic Transmission ............................
222
Four-Wheel Drive
Using Four-Wheel Drive ............................
228
Rear Axle
Limited Slip Differential .............................
236
Brakes
General Information ....................................
237
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes ......................................................................
238
Electric Parking Brake ................................
238
Hill Start Assist .............................................
240
Auto Hold .......................................................
241Traction Control
Principle of Operation
................................
243
Using Traction Control ...............................
243
Stability Control
Principle of Operation ................................
244
Using Stability Control ...............................
245
Hill Descent Control
Principle of Operation ................................
246
Using Hill Descent Control .......................
246
Parking Aids
Principle of Operation ................................
247
Rear Parking Aid ..........................................
248
Front Parking Aid ........................................
250
Side Sensing System .................................
252
Active Park Assist ........................................
253
Rear View Camera .......................................
261
360 Degree Camera ..................................
264
Cruise Control
What Is Cruise Control ...............................
268Switching Cruise Control On and Off
.....
268
Setting the Cruise Control Speed ..........
268
Canceling the Set Speed ..........................
269
Resuming the Set Speed ..........................
269
Cruise Control Indicators ..........................
269
Using Adaptive Cruise Control ................
269
Driving Aids
Driver Alert ....................................................
277
Lane Keeping System ................................
278
Blind Spot Information System ................
284
Cross Traffic Alert ........................................
288
Steering .........................................................
293
Pre-Collision Assist .....................................
294
Drive Mode Control ....................................
299
Load Carrying
Rear Under Floor Storage ..........................
301
Cargo Nets ....................................................
303
Roof Racks and Load Carriers .................
304
Load Limit ......................................................
305
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Towing
Towing a Trailer
..............................................311
Trailer Reversing Aids .................................
312
Trailer Sway Control ...................................
323
Recommended Towing Weights .............
323
Essential Towing Checks ..........................
326
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels .......
334
Driving Hints
Reduced Engine Performance .................
337
Economical Driving .....................................
337
Breaking-In ....................................................
338
Driving Through Water ...............................
338
Floor Mats .....................................................
338
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance ..................................
340
Hazard Flashers ............................................
341
Fuel Shutoff ....................................................
341
Jump Starting the Vehicle .........................
342
Post-Crash Alert System ............................
344
Transporting the Vehicle ...........................
345
Towing Points - 4WD ..................................
345Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need
...............
347
In California (U.S. Only) ..............................
348
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only) .......................
349
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only) ..........................................
350
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada .......................................................
351
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature ......................................................................
353
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ......
354
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ......................................................................
354
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ...........................
356
Changing a Fuse .........................................
370
Maintenance
General Information ....................................
373
Opening and Closing the Hood ...............
373
Under Hood Overview ...............................
375
Engine Oil Dipstick ......................................
377Engine Oil Check
.........................................
377
Oil Change Indicator Reset .......................
378
Changing the Engine Air Filter .................
379
Engine Coolant Check ...............................
380
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ......
384
Transfer Case Fluid Check .......................
385
Brake Fluid Check ......................................
385
Changing the 12V Battery .........................
387
Adjusting the Headlamps .........................
389
Washer Fluid Check ...................................
390
Fuel Filter .......................................................
391
Checking the Wiper Blades .......................
391
Changing the Wiper Blades ......................
391
Changing a Bulb ..........................................
392
Vehicle Care
General Information ....................................
393
Cleaning Products .......................................
393
Cleaning the Exterior .................................
394
Waxing ...........................................................
395
Cleaning the Engine ...................................
396
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ......................................................................
396
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Anti-lock braking system
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum based
Brake system
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt
Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard flashers
Heated rear window
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Windshield defrosting system
Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
Note operating instructions
Horn control Panic alarm
Parking aid
Parking brake
Power steering fluid
Power windows front/rear
Power window lockout
Requires registered technician
Safety alert
See Owner's Manual See Service Manual
Service engine soon
Passenger airbag activated
Passenger airbag deactivated
Side airbag
Shield the eyes
Stability control
Hill descent control
Trail control
Windshield wiping system
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Windshield wash and wipe
DATA RECORDING WARNING: Do not connect wireless
plug-in devices to the data link connector.
Unauthorized third parties could gain
access to vehicle data and impair the
performance of safety related systems.
Only allow repair facilities that follow our
service and repair instructions to connect
their equipment to the data link connector.
We respect your privacy and are committed
to protecting it. The information contained
in this publication was correct at the time of
going to print but as technology rapidly
changes, we recommend that you visit the
regional Lincoln website for the latest
information. Your vehicle has electronic control units that
have data recording functionality and the
ability to permanently or temporarily store
data. This data could include information on
the condition and status of your vehicle,
vehicle maintenance requirements, events
and malfunctions. The types of data that can
be recorded are described in this section.
Some of the data recorded is stored in event
logs or error logs.
Note:
Error logs are reset following a service
or repair.
Note: We may provide information in
response to requests from law enforcement,
other government authorities and third
parties acting with lawful authority or through
a legal process. Such information could be
used by them in legal proceedings.
Data recorded includes, for example:
• Operating states of system components,
for example, fuel level, tire pressure and
battery charge level.
• Vehicle and component status, for
example, wheel speed, deceleration,
lateral acceleration and seatbelt status. •
Events or errors in essential systems, for
example, headlamps and brakes.
• System responses to driving situations,
for example, airbag deployment and
stability control.
• Environmental conditions, for example,
temperature.
Some of this data, when used in combination
with other information, for example, an
accident report, damage to a vehicle or
eyewitness statements, could be associated
with a specific person.
Service Data
Service data recorders in your vehicle are
capable of collecting and storing diagnostic
information about your vehicle. This
potentially includes information about the
performance or status of various systems
and modules in the vehicle, such as engine,
throttle, steering or brake systems. In order
to properly diagnose and service your
vehicle, Lincoln Motor Company (Lincoln of
Canada in Canada), and service and repair
facilities may access or share among them
vehicle diagnostic information received
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through a direct connection to your vehicle
when diagnosing or servicing your vehicle.
Additionally, Ford Motor Company (Ford of
Canada, in Canada) may, where permitted
by law, use vehicle diagnostic information
for vehicle improvement or with other
information we may have about you, for
example, your contact information, to offer
you products or services that may interest
you. Data may be provided to our service
providers such as part suppliers that may
help diagnose malfunctions, and who are
similarly obligated to protect data. We retain
this data only as long as necessary to
perform these functions or to comply with
law. We may provide information where
required in response to official requests to
law enforcement or other government
authorities or third parties acting with lawful
authority or court order, and such information
may be used in legal proceedings. For U.S.
only (if equipped), if you choose to use
connected apps and services, you consent
that certain diagnostic information may also
be accessed electronically by Ford Motor
Company and Lincoln authorized service
facilities, and that the diagnostic information
may be used to provide services to you,
personalizing your experience, troubleshoot,
and to improve products and services and
offer you products and services that may
interest you, where permitted by law. For
Canada only, for more information, please
review the Lincoln of Canada privacy policy
at www.Lincolncanada.com, including our
U.S. data storage and use of service
providers in other jurisdictions who may be
subject to legal requirements in Canada, the
United States and other countries applicable
to them, for example, lawful requirements to
disclose personal information to
governmental authorities in those countries.
Event Data
This vehicle is equipped with an event data
recorder. The main purpose of an event data
recorder is to record, in certain crash or near
crash-like situations, such as an airbag
deployment or hitting a road obstacle; this
data assist in understanding how a vehicle
’s
systems performed. The event data recorder
is designed to record data related to vehicle
dynamics and safety systems for a short
period of time, typically 30 seconds or less. The event data recorder in this vehicle is
designed to record such data as:
•
How various systems in your vehicle
were operating;
• Whether or not the driver and passenger
seatbelts were buckled/fastened;
• How far (if at all) the driver was
depressing the accelerator and/or the
brake pedal; and
• How fast the vehicle was traveling; and
• Where the driver was positioning the
steering wheel.
This data can help provide a better
understanding of the circumstances in which
crashes and injuries occur.
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3.
Pull the larger tongue across the lap and
insert it into the buckle to the right of the
center seat.
Note: If in constant use, you can leave the
belt buckled in the smaller buckle. When it
is not in use, or when you fold or move the
rear seats, you should release the belt from
the smaller buckle. Using the tongue of the
adjacent seatbelt, press the red button on
the smaller buckle.
Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy WARNING: Always ride and drive
with your seatback upright and properly
fasten your seatbelt. Fit the lap portion of
the seatbelt snugly and low across the
hips. Position the shoulder portion of the
seatbelt across your chest. Pregnant
women must follow this practice. See the
following figure. Pregnant women should always wear their
seatbelt. Position the lap belt portion of a
combination lap and shoulder belt low across
the hips below the belly and worn as tight
as comfort allows. Position the shoulder belt
to cross the middle of the shoulder and the
center of the chest.
Seatbelt Locking Modes
WARNING: If your vehicle is involved
in a crash, have the seatbelts and
associated components inspected as soon
as possible. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury or death. All safety restraints in the vehicle are
combination lap and shoulder belts. The
driver seatbelt has the vehicle sensitive
locking mode. The front outboard passenger
and rear seatbelts have both the vehicle
sensitive locking mode and the automatic
locking mode.
Vehicle Sensitive Mode
This is the normal retractor mode, which
allows free shoulder belt length adjustment
to your movements and locking in response
to vehicle movement. For example, if the
driver brakes suddenly or turns a corner
sharply, or the vehicle receives an impact of
about
5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the
combination seatbelts lock to help reduce
forward movement of the driver and
passengers.
In addition, the retractor is designed to lock
if you pull the webbing out too quickly. If the
seatbelt retractor locks, slowly lower the
height adjuster to allow the seatbelt to
retract. If the retractor does not unlock, pull
the seatbelt out slowly then feed a small
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Note:
The driver and front passenger
warnings switch on and off independently.
When you perform this procedure for one
seating position, do not buckle the other
position as this terminates the process.
Read Steps 1 - 4 before starting the
procedure.
Make sure that:
• You set the parking brake.
• The transmission is in park (P).
• The ignition is off.
• You close all vehicle doors.
• You unbuckle the driver and front
passenger seatbelts.
1. Switch the ignition on. Do not start the engine.
2. Wait until the seatbelt warning lamp turns
off (about one minute). After Step 2, wait
an additional five seconds before
proceeding with Step 3. Once you start
Step 3, you must complete the procedure
within 60 seconds. 3.
For the seating position you are switching
off, buckle then unbuckle the seatbelt
three times at a moderate speed, ending
in the unbuckled state. After Step 3, the
seatbelt warning lamp turns on.
4. When the seatbelt warning lamp is on, buckle then unbuckle the seatbelt. After
Step 4, the seatbelt warning lamp flashes
for confirmation.
• This switches the feature off if it is
currently on.
• This switches the feature on if it is
currently off.
CHILD RESTRAINT AND SEATBELT
MAINTENANCE
Inspect the vehicle seatbelts and child safety
seat systems periodically to make sure they
work properly and are not damaged. Inspect
the vehicle and child restraint seatbelts to
make sure there are no nicks, tears or cuts.
Replace if necessary. All vehicle seatbelt
assemblies, including retractors, buckles,
front seatbelt buckle assemblies, buckle
support assemblies (slide bar-if equipped), shoulder belt height adjusters (if equipped),
shoulder belt guide on seat backrest (if
equipped), child safety seat LATCH and
tether anchors, and attaching hardware,
should be inspected after a crash. Read the
child restraint manufacturer's instructions for
additional inspection and maintenance
information specific to the child restraint.
We recommend that all seatbelt assemblies
in use in vehicles involved in a crash be
replaced. However, if the crash was minor
and an authorized dealer finds that the belts
do not show damage and continue to
operate properly, they do not need to be
replaced. Seatbelt assemblies not in use
during a crash should also be inspected and
replaced if either damage or improper
operation is noted.
Properly care for seatbelts. See Vehicle
Care (page 393).
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USING THE BACKUP STARTING
PASSCODE
If you are unable to start your vehicle with
phone as a key, follow the steps below:
1. Press the brake pedal and the ignition
button. If the system does not detect a
valid phone as a key, a message appears
and the system prompts you for your
backup starting passcode.
Note: Make sure you have phone as a key
active on at least one phone to use the
previously created backup starting code.
Note: If the backup starting passcode screen
does not appear, it is necessary to press the
ignition button again.
2. Use the touchscreen to enter your backup starting passcode.
3. After entering your backup starting passcode, you must press Enter within
30 seconds.
4. Once the system validates the backup starting passcode, a message alerts you
to start your vehicle. 5. Press the brake pedal and the ignition
button within 20 seconds to start the
engine.
6. If your vehicle does not start, repeat steps 1-5.
PHONE AS A KEY –
TROUBLESHOOTING
Phone as a Key – Frequently Asked
Questions
How can I tell if my vehicle has phone as a
key? Once you pair your phone with your
vehicle, the touchscreen display menu
identifies the phone as a key option if it
is available. See Programming Your
Phone (page 75). Why do I get a No Key Detected message
in the instrument cluster display when I am
using phone as a key and my phone is in
the car?
Your phone ’s Bluetooth connection has
been disrupted or is not connected. Try
to reconnect via Bluetooth using the
Lincoln Way app, verify your phone as
a key is still active, enabled and has not
been revoked.
What do I do if my phone is lost, damaged,
or the battery has depleted? Use the backup starting passcode that
you created to protect you in the event
that your phone is lost, damaged, or the
battery has depleted.
See Using the
Backup Starting Passcode (page 76).
How many phones can I use for phone as
a key? You can program and activate up to four
phones with phone as a key to your
vehicle.
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ADJUSTING THE PEDALS
WARNING: Never use the pedal
adjustment controls when your feet are on
the accelerator or brake pedal when the
vehicle is moving.
You can find the control on the left side of
the steering column. Press and hold the
appropriate side of the control to move the
pedals. Farther.
A
Closer.
B You can save and recall the pedal positions
with the memory feature.
See Memory
Function (page 181).
Note: Adjust the pedals only when your
vehicle is in park (P).
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