power steering LINCOLN TOWN CAR 2005 User Guide

4. Check the fluid level in the
reservoir. It should be between the
MIN and MAX lines. Do not add
fluid if the level is in this range.
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking
the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be
sure to put the cap back on the reservoir.
BRAKE FLUID RESERVOIR
The fluid level will drop slowly as
the brakes wear, and will rise when
the brake components are replaced.
Fluid levels below the “MAX” line
that do not trigger the brake system
warning lamp are within the normal
operating range, there is no need to
add fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range,
the performance of your brake system could be compromised, seek
service from your dealer immediately.
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid (if equipped)
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an
accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is at normal operating
temperature (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been
operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot
weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for about 30
minutes to allow fluid to cool before checking.
1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating
temperature.
DONOTOVERFILLPOWERSTEERINGFLUID
MAX
MIN
MAX
2005 Town Car(tow)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA_English(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
308

2The PCV valve is a critical emission component. It is one of the items
listed inscheduled maintenance informationand is essential to the
life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system.
For PCV valve replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service
technician. Refer toscheduled maintenance informationfor the
appropriate intervals for changing the PCV valve.
Replace the PCV valve with one that meets Ford material and
design specifications for your vehicle, such as a Motorcraft or
equivalent replacement part. The customer warranty may be void
for any damage to the emissions system if such a PCV valve is not
used.
3For spark plug replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service
technician. Refer toscheduled maintenance informationfor the
appropriate intervals for changing the spark plugs.
Replace the spark plugs with ones that meet Ford material and
design specifications for your vehicle, such as Motorcraft or
equivalent replacement parts. The customer warranty may be
void for any damage to the engine if such spark plugs are not
used.
REFILL CAPACITIES
Fluid Ford Part Name Capacity
Engine oil (includes
filter change)
7Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Premium Synthetic
Blend Motor Oil (US)
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Super Premium Motor
Oil (Canada)5.7L (6.0 quarts)
Brake fluid Motorcraft High
Performance DOT 3
Motor Vehicle Brake
Fluid
1
Fill to line on reservoir
Power steering fluid Motorcraft MERCON
AT FFill to line on reservoir
Transmission fluid
(4R70/75 E)
2Motorcraft
MERCONVATF13.2L (13.9 quarts)3
2005 Town Car(tow)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA_English(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
312

Item Ford part
nameFord part
numberFord specification
Hinges,
latches,
striker plates,
fuel filler
door hinge
and seat
tracksMulti-Purpose
GreaseXG-4 or XL-5 ESB-M1C93-B or
ESR-M1C159-A
Lock
cylindersPenetrating
and Lock
LubricantMotorcraft XL-1 N/A
Power
steering fluidMotorcraft
MERCON
AT FXT-2-QDX MERCON
Automatic
transmission
(4R70/75
E-W)
3
Motorcraft
MERCONV
AT FXT-5-QM
MERCONV
Rear Axle
Lubricant
2Motorcraft
SAE 80W-90
Premium
Rear Axle
LubricantXY-80W90-QL WSP-M2C197-A
Windshield
washer fluidMotorcraft
Premium
Windshield
Washer
ConcentrateZC-32–A WSB-M8B16–A2
1Use only brake fluids certified to meet Ford specifications. DOT 3 fluid
is recommended. However, if DOT 3 is not available, DOT 4 fluid can be
used.
2Add 118 ml (4 oz.) of Additive Friction Modifier XL-3 or equivalent
meeting Ford specification EST-M2C118-A for complete refill of
Traction-Lok rear axles.
2005 Town Car(tow)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA_English(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
315

wiper blades ............................278
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ..........101
Clock ..........................................128
Compass, electronic
set zone adjustment ...............118
Console
overhead ..................................117
rear ..................................136, 144
Controls
power seat ...............................163
steering column ......................135
Coolant
checking and adding ..............291
refill capacities ................295, 312
specifications ..................314, 316
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ..................132
Customer Assistance ................251
Ford accessories for your
vehicle .....................................280
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................273
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................274
Getting roadside assistance ...251
Getting the service you
need .........................................267
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................274
The Dispute Settlement
Board .......................................269
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................272
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ..............................106Defrost
rear window ............................104
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................308
engine oil .................................285
Doors
lubricant specifications ..........314
Driving under special
conditions ..................................247
through water .........................250
E
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................260
Emergency Flashers .................252
Emission control system ..........305
Engine ........................................316
cleaning ...................................277
coolant .....................................291
fail-safe coolant ......................296
idle speed control ...................289
lubrication
specifications ..................314, 316
refill capacities ........................312
service points ..........................284
starting after a collision .........252
Engine block heater .................238
Engine oil ..................................285
change oil soon warning,
message center .......................285
checking and adding ..............285
dipstick ....................................285
filter, specifications ........288, 311
recommendations ...................288
refill capacities ........................312
specifications ..................314, 316
Exhaust fumes ..........................238
2005 Town Car(tow)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA_English(fus)
Index
324

bulb replacement
specifications chart ................110
daytime running light .............106
headlamps ...............................105
headlamps, flash to pass ........106
instrument panel, dimming ...107
interior lamps .........109–110, 114
replacing bulbs .......109, 111–113
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ......................108
Lights, warning and indicator ....10
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........239
Load limits .................................225
Locks
childproof ................................147
doors ........................................146
Lubricant specifications ...314, 316
Lug nuts ....................................215
Lumbar support, seats .............163
M
Message center .........................138
english/metric button .............142
reset button ............................139
warning messages ...................126
Mirrors ...............................116, 130
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ......................................130
fold away .................................132
heated ......................................131
programmable memory ..........154
side view mirrors (power) .....131
Moon roof ..................................137
Motorcraft parts ................301, 311
N
Navigation system .......................38cd functions ..............................56
destination mode ......................79
DVD location .............................99
map mode .................................60
quick start .................................40
radio functions ..........................48
O
Octane rating ............................301
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................285
P
Parking brake ............................240
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....311
Passenger Occupant
Classification Sensor .................169
Pedals (see Power adjustable
foot pedals) ...............................132
Power adjustable foot pedals ...132
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................257
Power door locks ......................146
Power mirrors ...........................131
Power point ...............................128
Power steering ..........................242
fluid, checking and adding ....307
fluid, refill capacity ................312
fluid, specifications .................314
Power trunk ......................143–144
Power Windows .........................129
R
Radio ............................................30
Rear window defroster .............104
Relays ........................................253
2005 Town Car(tow)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA_English(fus)
Index
326