brakes LINCOLN TOWN CAR 2011 User Guide

2. Locate the access plug on the
underside of the steering column
cover.
3. Remove the access plug using a
flat head screwdriver, then press
and hold the override button using a
flat head screwdriver. With the key
in the on position, apply the brake
pedal and shift the transmission into
N (Neutral) while continuing to
press the override button.
4. Reinstall the access plug cover,
start the vehicle and release the
parking brake.
WARNING:Do not drive your vehicle until you verify that the
brake lamps are working.
WARNING:Always set the parking brake fully and make sure
the gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the off
position and remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.
WARNING:If the parking brake is fully released, but the brake
warning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not be
working properly. See your authorized dealer.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION OPERATION
Understanding the gearshift positions of the 4–speed automatic
transmission
P (Park)
This position locks the transmission
and prevents the rear wheels from
turning.
To put your vehicle in gear:
•Start the engine
•Press the brake pedal
•Move the gearshift lever into the desired gear
Driving
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DRIVING THROUGH WATER
If driving through deep or standing
water is unavoidable, proceed very
slowly especially when the depth is
not known. Never drive through
water that is higher than the bottom
of the wheel rims (for cars) or the
bottom of the hubs (for trucks).
When driving through water, traction or brake capability may be limited.
Also, water may enter your engine’s air intake and severely damage your
engine or your vehicle may stall.Driving through deep water where
the transmission vent tube is submerged may allow water into the
transmission and cause internal transmission damage.
Once through the water, always dry the brakes by moving your
vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal.
Wet brakes do not stop the vehicle as quickly as dry brakes.
Driving
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4. Check the fluid level in the
reservoir. It should be between the
MIN and MAX lines. Do not add
fluid if the level is in this range.
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking
the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be
sure to put the cap back on the reservoir. Refer toMaintenance
product specifications and capacitiesin this chapter for the proper
fluid type.
BRAKE FLUID
The fluid level will drop slowly as
the brakes wear, and will rise when
the brake components are replaced.
Fluid levels below the MAX line that
do not trigger the brake system
warning lamp are within the normal
operating range, there is no need to
add fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range,
the performance of your brake system could be compromised, seek
service from your authorized dealer immediately.
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an
accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is at normal operating
temperature (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been
operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot
weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for about
30 minutes to allow fluid to cool before checking.DONOTOVERFILLPOWERSTEERINGFLUID
MAX
MIN
MAX
Maintenance and Specifications
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Cooling system
•Protect against freezing temperatures.
•When removing vehicle from storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm there are no cooling system leaks, and fluid is at the
recommended level.
Battery
•Check and recharge as necessary. Keep connections clean.
•If storing your vehicle for more than 30 days without recharging the
battery, it may be advisable to disconnect the battery cables to ensure
battery charge is maintained for quick starting.
Note:If battery cables are disconnected, it will be necessary to reset
memory features.
Brakes
•Make sure brakes and parking brake are fully released.
Tires
•Maintain recommended air pressure.
Miscellaneous
•Make sure all linkages, cables, levers and pins under vehicle are
covered with grease to prevent rust.
•Move vehicles at least 25 feet (8 m) every 15 days to lubricate
working parts and prevent corrosion.
Removing vehicle from storage
When your vehicle is ready to come out of storage, do the following:
•Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt or grease film build-up on
window surfaces.
•Check windshield wipers for any deterioration.
•Check under the hood for any foreign material that may have collected
during storage (mice/squirrel nests).
•Check the exhaust for any foreign material that may have collected
during storage.
•Check tire pressures and set tire inflation per the Tire Label.
Maintenance and Specifications
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................183
Accessory delay ..........................58
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ................................115, 125
and child safety seats ............117
description ......................115, 125
disposal ....................................127
driver airbag ....................118, 126
indicator light .................125, 127
operation .........................118, 126
passenger airbag .............118, 126
side airbag ...............................125
Air cleaner filter .......263–264, 267
Air suspension ...........................187
description ..............................187
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................242
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ......................183–184
Anti-theft system ..................85, 89
arming the system ....................89
disarming a triggered system ..90
Audio system (see Radio) ...26, 31
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................189
fluid, adding ............................261
fluid, checking ........................261
fluid, refill capacities ..............268
fluid, specification ..................268
Auxiliary power point .................56
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........268
refill capacities ........................268
traction lok ..............................188
B
Battery .......................................240acid, treating emergencies .....240
jumping a disabled battery ....211
maintenance-free ....................240
replacement, specifications ...267
servicing ..................................240
Belt-Minder.............................110
Booster seats .............................142
Brakes ................................182–183
anti-lock ...........................183–184
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................184
fluid, checking and adding ....261
fluid, specifications .................268
lubricant specifications ..........268
shift interlock ..........................188
Bulbs ............................................47
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....268
Car2UHome Automation
System .........................................63
Cell phone use ..............................8
Changing a tire .........................202
Child safety seats ......................132
attaching with tether straps ..140
in front seat ............................132
in rear seat ......................132, 136
LATCH .....................................137
recommendations ...................130
Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................142
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............226
instrument panel ....................228
interior .....................................229
plastic parts ............................227
washing ....................................225
waxing .....................................225
Index
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L
Lamps
autolamp system .......................42
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................47
daytime running light ...............43
headlamps .................................42
headlamps, flash to pass ..........43
instrument panel, dimming .....44
interior lamps .....................46, 48
replacing bulbs .........................49
LATCH anchors .........................137
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........184
Load limits .................................166
Locks
childproof ..................................75
doors ..........................................73
Lubricant specifications ...........268
Lug nuts ....................................210
Lumbar support, seats ...............95
M
Message center .....................18–19
english/metric button .........22–23
system check button ................22
warning messages .....................23
Mirrors ...................................58–59
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ........................................59
fold away ...................................60
heated ........................................60
programmable memory ............80
Motorcraftparts ......232, 248, 267
O
Octane rating ............................253Oil (see Engine oil) ..................237
P
Parking brake ............................184
Parts
(see Motorcraftparts) ...........267
Passenger Occupant
Classification Sensor .................102
Pedals (see Power adjustable
foot pedals) .................................60
Power adjustable foot pedals .....60
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................199
Power door locks ........................73
Power mirrors .............................59
Power point .................................56
Power steering ..........................187
fluid, checking and adding ....260
fluid, refill capacity ................268
Power trunk ..........................70–71
Power Windows ...........................58
R
Radio ......................................26, 31
Rear window defroster ...............41
Recommendations for
attaching safety restraints for
children ......................................130
Relays ........................................195
Remote entry system .................77
illuminated entry ......................82
locking/unlocking doors ...........78
opening the trunk .....................79
panic alarm ...............................79
Index
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