ESP MERCEDES-BENZ CLS 2014 Owners Manual

calculatedbydividing the tire width by the tire
height.
Tire code:tire code$specifies the tire type.
"R"represents radialtires; "D" represents
diagonaltires; "B" represents diagonalradial
tires.
Optionally, tireswithamaximum speed of
over149 mph (240 km/h)may have "ZR" in
the size description, depending on the
manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR 18).
Rim diameter:rim diameter!is the
diameter of the beadseat, not the diameter
of the rim flange. The rim diameter is
specified in inches(in).
Load-bearingindex:load-bearing index
isanumericalcode that specifies the
maximum load-bearing capacity ofatire.
Do not overload the tiresbyexceedingthe
specified load limit. The maximum
permissibleload can be found on the
vehicle's Tireand LoadingInformation
placard on theB-pillar on thedriver's side
(Ypage 345).
Example:
Load-bearingindex 91 indicatesamaximum
load of 1356 lb (615kg)that thetires can
bear.Forfurther information on themaximum
tireload in kilograms and lbs, see
(Ypage 353).
For further informationontheload bearing
index,see "Load index"(Ypage 353).
Speed rating:speedrating%specifiesthe
approved maximum speedofthetire.
iTire dataisvehicle-specific and may
deviate from thedataintheexample.
Regardless of thespeedrating,always
observethespeedlimits. Drive carefullyand
adapt your driving style to thetraffic
conditions.
Summer tires
IndexSpeed rating
Qup to 100mph (160km/h)
Rup to 106mph (170km/h)
IndexSpeed rating
Sup to 112mph (180km/h)
Tup to 118mph (190km/h)
Hup to 130mph (210km/h)
Vup to 149mph (240km/h)
Wup to 168mph (270km/h)
Yup to 186mph (300km/h)
ZR...Yup to 186mph (300km/h)
ZR...(..Y)over186mph (300km/h)
ZRover149mph (240km/h)
ROptionally, tires withamaximum speedof
over149mph (240km/h) may have "ZR"
in thesizedescription,dependingonthe
manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR18).
The servicespecificationismade up of
load-bearing indexand speed rating
%.
RIf the size description of your tire includes
"ZR"and there are no service
specifications, ask the tire manufacturer in
order to find out the maximum speed.
Ifaservice specification is available, the
maximum speed is limited according to the
speed rating in the service specification.
Example: 245/40ZR18 97Y.In this
example, "97 Y" is the service specification.
The letter "Y" represents the speed rating.
The maximum speed of the tire is limited to
186 mph (300 km/h).
RThe size descriptionfor all tires with
maximum speeds of over 186 mph
(300 km/h) must include "ZR",andthe
service specification must be given in
parentheses. Example:
275/40 ZR 18 (99 Y). Speed rating "(Y)"
indicates that the maximum speed of the
tire is over 186 mph (300 km/h).Ask the
tire manufacturer about the maximum
speed.
352All about wheelsand tires
Wheels and tires

All-weather tires and winter tires
IndexSpeed rating
QM+S1up to 100mph (160km/h)
TM+S1up to 118mph (190km/h)
HM+S1up to 130mph (210km/h)
VM+S1up to 149mph (240km/h)
iNot all tires withtheM+S markingprovide
thedriving characteristics of wintertires.
In addition to theM+S marking, wintertires
also have thesnowflake symbol on
the tirewall. Tires with this marking fulfill
the requirements of the Rubber
Manufacturers Association (RMA) and the
Rubber Association of Canada (RAC)
regarding the tiretraction on snow. They
have been especially developed for driving
on snow.
An electronic speed limiter preventsyour
vehicle fromexceeding the following speeds:
Rallvehicles (exceptAMG vehicles):
130 mph (210 km/h)
RAMG vehicles: 155 mph (250 km/h)
RAMG vehicles with PerformancePackage:
186 mph (300 km/h)
R
The speed rating of tires mounted at the
factory may be higher than the maximum
speed that the electronic speed limiter
permits.
Make sure that your tires have the required
speed rating, e.g. when buying new tires. The
required speed rating for your vehicle can be
found in the "Tires" section (Ypage 362).
Further information about reading tire data
can be obtained from any qualified specialist
workshop.
Load index
In addition to the load bearing index, load
indexmay be imprinted after the letters
that identify speed index%on the sidewall
of the tire (Ypage 351).
RIf no specification is given: no text (as in the
example above), representsastandard
load (SL)tire
RXL or Extra Load: representsareinforced
tire
RLightLoad: representsalight load tire
RC, D, E: representsaload range that
depends on the maximum load that the tire
can carry atacertain pressure
iTire data is vehicle-specific and may
deviate from the data in the example.
Maximumload rating
Maximum tire loadis the maximum
permissible weight for which the tire is
approved.
1Or M+Sfor winter tires.
All about wheelsand tires353
Wheels and tires
Z

100 kilopascals (kPa)are the equivalent of
1bar.
DOT (Department of Transportation)
DOT marked tires fulfill the requirements of
the United States Department of
Transportation.
Normal occupant weight
The numberofoccupants for which the
vehicleisdesigned multipliedby
68 kilograms (150 lb).
Uniform Tire Quality GradingStandards
Auniform standard to grade the quality of
tireswithregards to treadquality,tire traction
and temperaturecharacteristics. Ratingsare
determinedbytire manufacturersusing U.S.
government testing procedures. The ratings
aremoldedinto the sidewall of the tire.
Recommendedtire pressure
The recommendedtire pressure appliesto
the tiresmounted at the factory.
The Tire and Loading Informationplacard
containsthe recommendedtirepressures for
cold tires onafully loaded vehicle and for the
maximum permissible vehicle speed.
The tirepressure table containsthe
recommendedpressures for cold tires for
various operating conditions, i.e. differing
load and speed conditions.
Increased vehicle weight duetooptional
equipment
This is the combined weight of all standard
and optional equipmentavailablefor the
vehicle, regardless of whetheritisactually
installed on the vehicle or not.
Rim
This is the part of the wheel on which the tire
is mounted.
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight
rating. The actual load on an axle must never
exceed the gross axle weight rating. The
gross axle weight rating can be found on the
vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on
the driver's side.
Speed rating
The speed rating is part of the tire
identification. It specifies the speed range for
which the tire is approved.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)
The gross vehicle weight includes the weight
of the vehicle including fuel, tools, the spare
wheel, accessories installed, occupants,
luggage and the drawbarnoseweight, if
applicable. The gross vehicle weight must not
exceed the gross vehicle weight rating GVWR
as specified on the vehicle identification plate
on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
The GVWR is the maximum permissible gross
weight ofafully loaded vehicle (the weight of
the vehicle including all accessories,
occupants, fuel, luggage and the drawbar
noseweight, if applicable). The gross vehicle
weight rating is specified on the vehicle
identification plate on the B-pillar on the
driver's side.
Maximumloaded vehicle weight
The maximum weight is thesum of:
Rthecurbweight of thevehicle
Rtheweight of theaccessories
Rtheload limit
Rtheweight of thefactory installedoptional
equipment
Kilopascal (kPa)
Metric unit for tirepressure. 6.9kPa
correspondsto1psi. Another unit for tire
pressure is bar. Thereare 100kilopascals
(kPa) to1bar.
Load index
In addition to theload-bearing index,theload
index may also be imprinted on thesidewall
of thetire. This specifiesthe load-bearing
capacity more precisely.
All about wheels and tires355
Wheels and tires
Z

GWARNING
If you tighten the wheelbolts or wheelnuts
when the vehicleisraised, the jack couldtip
over. There isarisk of injury.
Only tighten the wheelbolts or wheelnuts
when the vehicleisonthe ground.
Always pay attention to the instructions and
safety notes in the "Changingawheel"
section (Ypage357).
Only use wheelbolts that have been designed
for the wheeland the vehicle. For safety
reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that
you only use wheelbolts which have been
approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and the
respective wheel.
!AMG vehicle with ceramic brake
discs:during removaland repositioning of
the wheel, the wheelrim can strike the
ceramic-brake disc and damage it.
Therefore, take precautions and have a
second personassist you. Alternatively,
you can useasecond alignment bolt.
!To prevent damage to the paintwork, hold
the wheel securely against the wheel hub
while screwing in the first wheel bolt.
Positioningawheel (example: vehicle with anemergency spare wheel)
XCleanthe wheel and wheel hub contact
surfaces.
XSlide the wheel to be mounted onto the
alignment bolt and push it on.
XTighten the wheel bolts until they are
finger-tight.
XUnscrew the alignment bolt.
XTighten the last wheel bolt until it is finger-
tight.
XVehicles withacollapsible spare
wheel:inflate thecollapsible spare wheel
(Ypage 368).
Only then lower thevehicle.
Lowering thevehicle
GWARNING
The wheels could work loose if thewheel nuts
and boltsare not tightenedtothe specified
tightening torque. There isarisk of accident.
Have the tightening torque immediately
checked ataqualified specialist workshop
afterawheel is changed.
!Vehicles withacollapsible spare
wheel:before lowering thevehicle, inflate
thecollapsible spare wheel with thetire
inflationcompressor. The wheel rim could
otherwise be damaged.
Tighteningthe wheel nuts (example: vehicle withan emergencyspare wheel)
XTurn the crank of the jack counter-
clockwise until the vehicle is once again
standingfirmly on the ground.
XPlace the jack to one side.
XTighten the wheel bolts evenly in a
crosswise pattern in the sequence
indicated (to). The specified
tightening torque is96 lb-ft(130 Nm).
XTurn the jack back to its initial position.
Changingawheel361
Wheels and tires
Z

XStow the jack and the restofthe vehicle
toolsinthe trunk again.
XCheck the tire pressure of the newly
mounted wheel and adjustitifnecessary.
Observe the recommended tire pressure
(Ypage 338).
iVehicles with tire pressure monitor: all
wheels mounted must be equipped with
functioning sensors.
Wheel and tirecombinations
General notes
!For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz
recommends that you only use tires and
wheels which have been approved by
Mercedes-Benz specifically for your
vehicle.
These tires have been specially adapted for
use with the control systems, such as ABS
or ESP®,and are marked as follows:
RMO=Mercedes-BenzOriginal
RMOE=Mercedes-BenzOriginal Extended
(tires featuring run-flat characteristics)
RMO1=Mercedes-Benz Original (only
certain AMG tires)
Mercedes-BenzOriginal Extended tires
may only be usedonwheels that have been
specifically approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Only use tires, wheels or accessories
tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Certain characteristics, e.g. handling,
vehiclenoise emissions or fuel
consumption, may otherwise be adversely
affected. In addition, when driving with a
load, tire dimension variations couldcause
the tires to come into contact with the
bodywork and axle components. This could
result in damage to the tires or the vehicle.
Mercedes-Benz accepts no liability for
damage resulting from the use of tires,
wheels or accessories other than those
tested and approved.
Information on tires, wheels and approved
combinations can be obtained from any
qualified specialist workshop.
Overviewofabbreviations usedinthe
following tire tables:
RBA: both axles
RFA: front axle
RRA: rear axle
The recommended pressures for various
operating conditionscan be found:
Ron the Tire and Loading Information placard
with the recommended tire pressures on
the B-pillar on the driver's side
Rin the tire pressure table on the inside of
the fuel filler flap
Observe the notes on recommended tire
pressures under various operating conditions
(Ypage 338).
Check tire pressures regularly,and only when
the tires are cold. Comply with the
maintenancerecommendations of the tire
manufacturer in the vehicle document wallet.
Notes on the vehicle equipment–always
equip the vehicle with:
Rtires of the same size onagiven axle (left/
right)
Rthe same type of tires atagiven time
(summer tires, winter tires, MOExtended
tires)
Vehicles with MOExtendedtires are not
equipped withaTIREFIT kit at the factory. It
is therefore recommendedthat you
additionally equip your vehicle withaTIREFIT
kit if you mounttires that do not feature run-
flat properties,e.g. winter tires.ATIREFIT kit
may be obtained fromaqualified specialist
workshop.
iNot all wheeland tire combinations are
available at the factory for all countries.
iOn the following pages, you can find
information on approved wheelrims and
tiresizesfor equipping your vehicle with
winter tires. Winter tires are not available
362Wheel and tirecombinations
Wheels and tires

Winter tires
R19
TiresAlloy wheels
FA: 255/35 R19 96VXLM+S
RA: 255/35 R19 96VXLM+S
FA: 9.0Jx19H2
Wheeloffset: 1.46 in (37 mm)
RA: 9.5Jx19H2
Wheeloffset: 2.05 in (52 mm)
FA: 255/35 R19 96VXLM+S
RA: 285/30 R19 98VXLM+S3
FA: 9.0Jx19H2
Wheeloffset: 1.46 in (37 mm)
RA: 10.0Jx19H2
Wheeloffset: 1.85 in (47 mm)
Emergency spare wheel
Important safety notes
GWARNING
The wheelortire size as wellasthe tire type
of the spare wheeloremergency spare wheel
and the wheeltobereplaced may differ.
Mounting an emergency spare wheelmay
severely impair the driving characteristics.
There isarisk of an accident.
To avoidhazardoussituations:
Radapt yourdriving style accordingly and
drive carefully.
Rnever mount more than one spare wheelor
emergency spare wheelthat differs in size.
Ronly useaspare wheeloremergency spare
wheelofadifferent size briefly.
Rdo not switch ESP®off.
Rhaveaspare wheeloremergency spare
wheelofadifferent size replaced at the
nearest qualified specialist workshop.
Observe that the wheeland tire dimensions
as wellasthe tire type must be correct.
When using an emergency spare wheelor
spare wheelofadifferent size, you must not
exceed the maximumspeedof50mph
(80 km/h).
Snow chains must not be mounted on
emergency spare wheels.
General notes
You should regularlycheck the pressure of
the emergency spare wheel, particularlyprior
to long trips, and correct the pressure as
necessary (Ypage338). The applicable value
is found on the wheelorunder "Technical
data"(Ypage370).
An emergency spare wheelmay alsobe
mounted against the direction of rotation.
Observe the time restriction on use as wellas
the speedlimitation specified on the
emergency spare wheel.
Replace the tires after six years at the latest,
regardless of wear. This alsoappliestothe
emergency spare wheel.
iWhen you are driving with the collapsible
spare wheelmounted, the tire pressure
loss warning system or the tire pressure
monitor cannot function reliably. Only
restart the tire pressure loss warning
system/the tire pressure monitor when the
damaged wheelhas been replaced with a
new wheel.
Vehicles with tire pressure monitor:
after mounting an emergency spare wheel,
3Use of snow chains is not permitted.Observe the notes under "Snow chains".
Emergency sparewheel367
Wheels and tires
Z

the systemmay still display thetire
pressure of theremovedwheel forafew
minutes. The value displayed for the
mountedemergencysparewheel is notthe
same as the current tire pressure of the
emergency spare wheel.
"Minispare" emergency sparewheel/
collapsible sparewheel
Removing the "Minispare" emergency
sparewheel
The emergency spare wheel can be found in
the stowage well under the trunk floor.
XLift the trunk floor upwards (Ypage 283).
XTurn stowage traycounter-clockwise
and remove together with vehicle tool kit
tray.
XRemove "Minispare" emergency spare
wheel$.
Removing the collapsible sparewheel
(AMG vehicles)
The emergency spare wheel can be found in
the stowage wellunderthe trunk floor.
XLift the trunk floor upwards (Ypage 283).
XReach into cutoutin the tool holder and
lift it up.
XRemove collapsiblespare wheel.
Always observe the instructions and safety
notes in the "Mountingawheel" section
(Ypage 358).
Stowingaused collapsible spare
wheel
!Only place the collapsible spare wheel in
the vehicle when it is dry. Otherwise,
moisture may get into the vehicle.
Take the following steps to stowaused
collapsible spare wheel. It will not otherwise
install into the spare wheel well. Mercedes-
Benz recommends that you have this work
performed ataqualified specialist workshop,
e.g. at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
XUnscrew the valve cap from the valve.
XUse the back of the valve cap to unscrew
the valve insert from the valve and release
the air.
iFully deflating the tires can takeafew
minutes.
XScrew the valve insert back into the valve.
XScrew the valve cap back on.
XRemove the protective sheet from the
vehicle tool kit and pull it over the
collapsible spare wheel.
XStow the collapsible spare wheel in the
emergency spare wheel well under the
trunk.
Inflating the collapsible sparewheel
!Inflate the collapsible spare wheel using
the tire inflation compressor before
lowering the vehicle. The wheel rim could
otherwise be damaged.
368Emergency sparewheel
Wheels and tires

!Do not operate the tire inflation
compressor for longer than eight minutes
atatime withoutabreak. It may otherwise
overheat.
The tire inflation compressor can be
operated againonce it hascooleddown.
XMount the collapsiblespare wheelas
described (Ypage 357).
The collapsible spare wheel must be
mounted before it is inflated.
XPull connector!and the air hose out of
the housing.
XRemove the cap from the valve on the
collapsible spare wheel.
XScrew union nuton the air hose ontothe
valve.
XMake sure on/off switchof the tire
inflation compressor is set to0.
XInsert connector!intothe cigarette
lighter socket or intoa12Vsocket in your
vehicle.
Observe the notes on the cigarettelighter
(Ypage 288). Observe the notes on
sockets(Ypage 289).
XTurn the SmartKey to position1in the
ignition lock (Ypage 147).
XPress on/offswitchon thetireinflation
compressor toI.
The tireinflationcompressor is switched
on. The tire is inflated. The tire pressure is
shown on pressure gauge$.
XInflate the tire to the specified tire
pressure.
The specified tire pressure is printed on the
yellow label of the emergencyspare wheel.
XWhen the specified tire pressure has been
reached, press on/offswitchon the
electric air pump to0.
The tireinflationcompressor is switched
off.
XTurn the SmartKey to position0in the
ignition lock.
XIf the tire pressure is higher than the
specified pressure, press pressure release
buttonuntil the correcttire pressure has
been reached.
XUnscrew union nuton the air hose from
the valve.
XScrew the valve cap ontothe collapsible
spare wheel valve again.
XStow plug!and the air hose in the lower
section of the blower housing.
XStow the tire inflation compressor in the
vehicle.
Emergency sparewheel369
Wheels and tires
Z

Example: vehicleidentification plate (Canada only)
VIN
$Paint code
iThe data shown on the vehicle
identificationplate is used only as an
example. This data is differentfor every
vehicle and can deviate from the data
shown here. You can find the data
applicabletoyour vehicle on the vehicle
identification plate.
VIN
XSlide the right-hand front seat to its
rearmost position.
XFold floor coveringupwards.
You will see VIN.
The VIN can also be found in the following
locations:
Ron the lower edge of the windshield
(Ypage 373)
Ron the vehicle identification plate
(Ypage 372)
Engine number
Emission control information plate,
including the certification of both federal
and Californian emissions standards
Engine number (stamped into the
crankcase)
$VIN (on the lower edge of the windshield)
Service products and filling
capacities
Important safety notes
GWARNING
Serviceproducts may be poisonous and
hazardous to health. There isarisk of injury.
Comply with instructions on the use, storage
and disposal of service products on the labels
of the respective original containers. Always
store service products sealed in their original
containers. Always keep service products out
of the reach of children.
HEnvironmental note
Dispose of service products in an
environmentally responsible manner.
Serviceproducts include the following:
RFuels
RLubricants (e.g. engine oil, transmission oil)
RCoolant
RBrake fluid
RWindshield washer fluid
RClimate control system refrigerant
Service products and filling capacities373
Technical data
Z

Comply withall valid regulationswithrespect
to handling, storing,and disposingofservice
fluids.
Components and serviceproductsmust be
matched. You should thereforeonly use
products thathave been tested and approved
by Mercedes-Benz.
Information on tested and approved products
can be obtainedatanauthorized Mercedes-
BenzCenterorontheInternet at
http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com.
You can recognize service products approved
by Mercedes-Benzbythefollowing
inscription on thecontainers:
RMB-Freigabe (e.g. MB-Freigabe 229.51)
RMB Approval (e.g. MB Approval 229.51)
Other designationsorrecommendations
indicatealevel of qualityoraspecification in
accordance withanMBSheet number (e.g.
MB 229.5). Theyhave notnecessarily been
approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Fuel
Important safetynotes
GWARNING
Fuel is highly flammable. If you handle fuel
incorrectly, there isarisk of fire and
explosion.
You must avoid fire, open flames, creating
sparks and smoking. Switchoff the engine
and, if applicable, the auxiliary heating before
refueling.
GWARNING
Fuel is poisonous and hazardous to health.
There isarisk of injury.
You must make sure that fuel does not come
into contact with your skin,eyes or clothing
and that it is not swallowed. Do not inhale fuel
vapors. Keep fuel away from children.
If you or otherscome into contact with fuel,
observe the following:
RWash away fuel from skin immediately
using soap and water.
RIf fuel comes into contact with your eyes,
immediately rinse them thoroughly with
clean water. Seek medical assistance
without delay.
RIf fuel is swallowed, seek medical
assistancewithout delay. Do not induce
vomiting.
RImmediately change out of clothing which
has come into contact with fuel.
Tank capacity
ModelTotal
capacity
All models21.1USgal
(80.0l)
ModelOf which
reserve
All models (except for
AMG vehicles)
Approx.
2.4 US qt
(9.0 l)
All models (AMG vehicles)Approx.
3.7 US gal
(14.0l)
Gasoline
Fuel grade
!Do not use diesel to refuel vehicles with a
gasoline engine. Do not switch on the
ignition if you accidentally refuel with the
wrong fuel. Otherwise, the fuel will enter
the fuel system. Even small amounts of the
wrong fuel could result in damage to the
fuel system and the engine. Notifya
qualified specialist workshopand have the
fuel tank and fuel lines drained completely.
374Service products and filling capacities
Technical data