engine MERCEDES-BENZ E-CLASS SALOON 2008 Owners Manual

Replacing the wiper blades
316
X
Fold the wiper arm away from the wind-
screen until it engages.
X Set the wiper blade at right angles to the
wiper arm.
Vehicles with KEYLESS GO*
X Switch off the engine.
X Take your foot off the brake pedal.
X Set the windscreen wipers to posi-
tion u (Ypage 106) on the combination
switch.
X Press the KEYLESS GO button repeatedly
until the windscreen wipers start.
X When the wiper arms have reached a ver-
tical position, press the KEYLESS GO but-
ton.
X Fold the wiper arm away from the wind-
screen until it engages.
X Set the wiper blade at right angles to the
wiper arm. Removing the wiper blades X
Remove the wiper blade from the retainer
on the wiper arm in the direction of the
arrow.
Fitting X
Slide the new wiper blade into the retainer
on the wiper arm in the opposite direction
to the arrow.
X Turn the wiper blade parallel to the wiper
arm.
X Fold the wiper arm back onto the wind-
screen. Rear window wiper blade (Estate)
G
Risk of injury
The wiper arm could be set in motion and
injure you if the windscreen wipers are
switched on.
Remove the key from the ignition lock
before replacing the wiper blade.
Removing 1
Wiper blade
2 Tab
3 Retainer
4 Removing Practical advice
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Flat tyre
317
X
Remove the key from the ignition lock.
X Fold the wiper arm away from the rear win-
dow until it engages.
X Turn wiper blade 1at a right angle to wiper
arm.
X Press tab 2and push wiper blade 1off
the retainer in the direction of arrow 4.
X Remove wiper blade 1.
Fitting X
Insert the new wiper blade into retainer
3 in the opposite direction to arrow 4
until tab 2engages.
X Make sure that wiper blade 1is seated
correctly.
X Turn wiper blade 1parallel to the wiper
arm.
X Fold the wiper arm back onto the rear win-
dow. Flat tyre
Your vehicle may be equipped with:
R a TIREFIT kit (Y page 255)
R a "Minispare" emergency spare
wheel* (Y page 255)
R a collapsible emergency spare
wheel* (Y page 255)
R a spare wheel* (Y page 255)
R the MOExtended run-flat sys-
tem* (Y page 328) Preparing the vehicle
i Vehicle preparation is not necessary on
vehicles with MOE tyres*.
X Stop your vehicle as far away from traffic
as possible on solid, non-slippery, level
ground.
X Switch on the hazard warning lamps.
X Firmly depress the parking brake.
Vehicles with manual transmission X
Shift to either first or reverse gear. Vehicles with automatic transmission* X
Move the selector lever to P.
For all vehicles X
All occupants must get out of the vehicle.
Make sure that they are not endangered as
they do so.
X Make sure that no one is near the danger
area whilst a wheel is being changed. Any-
one who is not directly assisting in the
wheel change should, for example, stand
behind the barrier.
X Switch off the engine.
X Remove the key from the ignition lock.
X Place the warning triangle ( Ypage 252) or
warning lamps at a suitable distance.
Observe legal requirements. G
Risk of injury
The jack is designed only to raise the vehi-
cle for a short time while a wheel is being
changed.
If you intend to work under the vehicle, it
must be placed on stands. Practical advice
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Flat tyre
318 Make sure that the jack is placed on a firm,
non-slip, level surface. Do not use wooden
blocks or similar as jacking supports. Oth-
erwise, the jack will not be able to achieve
its load-bearing capacity due to the restric-
ted height.
Do not start the engine at any time while
the wheel is being changed.
Do not lie under the vehicle when it is being
supported by the jack. If you do not raise
the vehicle as described, it could slip off the
jack (e.g. if the engine is started or a door
or the boot lid/tailgate is opened or closed)
and you could sustain serious injuries. Using the TIREFIT kit
You can use the TIREFIT kit to seal small
punctures, particularly those in the tyre tread.
You can use TIREFIT in outdoor temperatures
down to -20 °C. G
Risk of accident
In the following situations, your safety is at
particular risk and TIREFIT is unable to pro-
vide breakdown assistance: R
if there are cuts or punctures in the tyre
greater than 4 mm
R if the wheel rim is damaged
R if you have driven at very low tyre pres-
sures or on a flat tyre
Do not drive any further. Consult a qualified
specialist workshop which has the neces-
sary specialist knowledge and tools to carry
out the work required.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use
a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre for this
purpose. In particular, work relevant to
safety or on safety-related systems must be
carried out at a qualified specialist work-
shop.
X Do not remove any foreign objects which
have penetrated the tyre, e.g. screws or
nails.
X Remove TIREFIT, the accompanying "max.
80 km/h "sticker and the electric air pump
from the stowage well underneath the
boot/luggage compartment floor
(Y page 254). 1
Driver's field of vision sticker
2 Wheel sticker
X Affix part 1of the sticker within the driv-
er's field of vision.
X Affix part 2of the sticker near the valve
on the wheel with the defective tyre. G
Risk of injury
TIREFIT must not come into contact with
your skin, eyes or clothing. Practical advice
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Battery
330 step out of the vehicle first and touch the
bodywork.
R Do not wipe the battery using a cloth. The
battery may explode as a result of elec-
trostatic charge or due to flying sparks.
! Switch the engine off and remove the key
before unscrewing or disconnecting the
terminal clamps from the battery. You may
otherwise destroy electronic components
such as the alternator.
i Mercedes-Benz recommends that you
have all work involving the battery, e.g.
removing, charging and replacing, carried
out at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g.
a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Installation location of the battery Your vehicle is equipped with a battery in the
boot. It is located under the cover in the spare
wheel well.
X Remove the luggage well (Y page 192). Saloon: battery in the boot
1
Electrostatic protection
2 Battery Saloon
1
Negative terminal
2 Positive terminal (under cover)
3 Cell cap 4
Breather hose
i On vehicles with a spare tyre*, the battery
is located in the recess on the right-hand
side. Estate: battery under the cover in the luggage com-
partment on the right-hand side
X
Pull the cover upwards and remove it. Practical advice
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Jump-starting
333
X
Charge the battery. Observe the notes in
the operating instructions for your battery
charger.
X Refit the charged battery.
To do this, follow the steps described in
"Removing the battery" (Y page 332) in
reverse order.
! Do not fit refillable batteries without elec-
trostatic protection. The electrostatic dis-
charge could otherwise cause the battery
to explode. The battery acid released could
cause damage to your vehicle.
Further information on electrostatic protec-
tion (Y page 331). G
Risk of injury
Battery acid is caustic. Avoid contact with
the skin, eyes or clothing. Reconnecting the battery
! Always reconnect the battery in the
sequence described below. Never swap the
terminal clamps. You may otherwise dam-
age the vehicle electronics.
X Switch off all electrical consumers.
X Connect the positive terminal clamp and
secure the cover.
X Connect the negative terminal clamp.
X Connect the breather hose. Make sure that
a cell cap is fitted between the battery and
the breather hose.
X Refit the electrostatic protection if neces-
sary (Y page 331).
i If the battery power supply has been inter-
rupted (e.g. if it has been reconnected), you
must carry out the following tasks:
R Set the time (Y page 135).
R Reset the sliding/tilting sunroof*
(Y page 182).
R Reset the function for folding the exterior
mirrors in/out automatically* by folding
the mirrors out once (Y page 91). Jump-starting
Jump-starting your vehicle
If your vehicle's battery is discharged, the
engine can be jump-started from another
vehicle or from an external battery using jump
leads.
Observe the following points:
R Jump-starting may only be performed when
the engine and catalytic converter are cold.
R Do not start the engine if the battery is fro-
zen. Let the battery thaw first.
R Jump-starting may only be performed from
batteries with a nominal voltage of 12 V.
R Only use jump leads which are protected
against polarity reversal and which have a
sufficient cross-section and insulated ter-
minal clamps.
i Jump leads which are protected against
polarity reversal and further information
about jump-starting can be obtained from
any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
! Avoid repeated and lengthy starting
attempts.
Never start the vehicle using a rapid battery
charger. Practical advice
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Jump-starting
334 G
Risk of injury
There is a risk of acid burns when jump-
starting a vehicle due to the gases which
escape from the battery. Do not lean over
the battery while the engine is being jump-
started. G
Risk of explosion
Gases escaping from the battery during
jump-starting may cause minor explosions.
Avoid creating sparks. Keep naked flames
away from the battery, and do not smoke.
Comply with safety precautions and take
protective measures when handling batter-
ies. You will find these under “Battery” in
the index.
X Make sure that the two vehicles do not
touch.
X Depress the parking brake.
X Manual transmission: engage neutral.
X Automatic transmission*: move the
selector lever to P.
X All vehicles: switch off all electrical con-
sumers. Saloon
1
Negative terminal on your vehicle
2 Positive terminal on your vehicle
3 Positive terminal of donor battery
4 Negative terminal of donor battery
X If your vehicle is being jump-started by
another vehicle, allow the other vehicle's
engine to idle.
X Connect positive terminal 2on your vehi-
cle to positive terminal 3of the donor
battery using the jump lead, beginning with
your own battery.
X Connect negative terminal 4of the donor
battery to negative terminal 1of your
vehicle's battery using the jump lead, con- necting the jump lead to the donor battery
first.
X Start the engine.
X When the engine is running, switch on a few
electrical consumers, e.g. the blower. Do
not switch on the lights.
X First disconnect the jump lead from nega-
tive terminals 1and 4, then from positive
terminals 2and 3each time beginning
with your vehicle's battery.
X Have the battery checked at a qualified
specialist workshop, e.g. a Mercedes-Benz
Service Centre. Practical advice
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Jump-starting
335
Estate
1
Cover
2 Rotary catches
X Turn three rotary catches 2through a
quarter turn.
X Remove cover 1forwards. 1
Earth point on your vehicle
2 Positive terminal on your vehicle (under
cover)
X If your vehicle is being jump-started by
another vehicle, allow the other vehicle's
engine to idle.
X Connect the positive terminals of the two
batteries using the jump lead, beginning
with your own battery.
X Connect the negative terminal of the donor
battery to the body earth point using the
jump lead, connecting the jump lead to the
negative terminal of the donor battery first.
X Start the engine.
X When the engine is running, switch on a few
electrical consumers, e.g. the blower. Do
not switch on the lights. X
Remove the jump lead from earth point
1 on your own vehicle and from the neg-
ative terminal of the donor vehicle first,
then from the positive terminals, beginning
with your vehicle's battery.
X Have the battery checked at a qualified
specialist workshop, e.g. a Mercedes-Benz
Service Centre. Jump-starting another vehicle
You can jump-start another vehicle which has
a flat battery. Observe the following points:
R Only 12 V batteries can be jump-started.
R Do not jump-start frozen batteries. Allow
the battery to thaw first.
R Observe the requirements for the other
vehicle.
R Only use jump leads which are protected
against polarity reversal and which have a
sufficient cross-section and insulated ter-
minal clamps. G
Risk of acid burns
There is a risk of acid burns when jump-
starting a vehicle due to the gases which
escape from the battery. Do not lean over Practical advice
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Jump-starting
336 the battery while the engine is being jump-
started. G
Risk of explosion
Gases escaping from the battery during
jump-starting may cause minor explosions.
Avoid creating sparks. Keep naked flames
away from the battery, and do not smoke.
Comply with safety precautions and take
protective measures when handling batter-
ies. You will find these under “Battery” in
the index.
! You must not use the jump-start connec-
tors in the engine compartment to jump-
start another vehicle. The jump-start con-
nectors are not suitable for jump-starting
another vehicle. The vehicle could be dam-
aged by this.
X Make sure that the two vehicles do not
touch.
X Depress the parking brake.
X Vehicles with manual transmission: engage
neutral.
X Vehicles with automatic transmission*:
move the selector lever to P.X
Switch off all electrical consumers.
X Start the engine and allow it to idle. Saloon
1
Negative terminal of your vehicle's bat-
tery
2 Positive terminal of your vehicle's battery Estate
1
Positive terminal of your vehicle's battery
2 Negative terminal of your vehicle's bat-
tery
X Connect the positive terminals of the two
batteries using the jump lead, connecting
the jump lead to the donor battery first.
X Connect the negative terminals of the bat-
teries using the jump lead, connecting the
jump lead to the donor battery first.
X Start the engine.
X First disconnect the jump lead from the
negative terminals and then from the posi-
tive terminals, beginning with the other
vehicle's battery. Practical advice
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Towing and tow-starting
337Towing and tow-starting
Points to remember
G
Risk of accident
If you tow the vehicle, you must use a rigid
towing bar if:
R the engine is not running
R there is a brake system malfunction
R the voltage supply or the vehicle's elec-
trical system is damaged
The electric power steering and the brake
force boosting effect do not work when the
engine is not running. Greater braking force
will then be required and the brake pedal
travel will be longer. If necessary, depress
the brake pedal with maximum force.
Do not tow the vehicle if the key cannot be
turned in the ignition lock. If this is the case,
the steering is locked and the vehicle can-
not be steered.
If you tow or tow-start another vehicle, its
weight must not exceed the maximum per-
missible gross vehicle weight of your vehi-
cle. G
Risk of accident
The vehicle is braked when HOLD is activa-
ted. Therefore, deactivate HOLD if the vehi-
cle is to be towed.
If you tow or tow-start another vehicle, its
weight must not exceed the maximum per-
missible gross vehicle weight of your vehi-
cle.
It is better to have the vehicle transported
than to have it towed.
When towing, observe the legal requirements
in all countries concerned.
! When towing, pull away slowly and with-
out jerking. If the tractive power is too high,
the vehicles could be damaged. Do not use
the towing eye for recovery.
! You may tow the vehicle for a maximum
of 50 km. A towing speed of 50 km/h must
not be exceeded.
With towing distances over 50 km, the
entire vehicle needs to be lifted up and
transported.
! Only secure the tow cable or towing bar
to the towing eyes. You may otherwise
damage the vehicle. R
Vehicles with an automatic transmission*
must not be tow-started.
R If the engine does not start, try jump start-
ing (Y page 333).
R If it is not possible to jump-start the vehicle,
have it towed to the nearest qualified spe-
cialist workshop, e.g. a Mercedes-Benz
Service Centre.
R If the vehicle has suffered transmission
damage, only tow it with the propeller shaft
disconnected.
R The automatic transmission* selector lever
must be in the Nposition when towing the
vehicle away.
R If you are towing the vehicle over a consid-
erable distance, this must only be done
with the rear axle raised.
R The ignition must be switched off if you are
towing the vehicle with the front/rear axle
raised. Intervention by ESP ®
could other-
wise damage the brake system.
R Vehicles with 4MATIC* may not be towed
with the front or rear axle raised.
R Before towing the vehicle, make sure that
the battery is connected and charged. Oth-
erwise: Practical advice
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Towing and tow-starting
339Towing the vehicle
! You may tow the vehicle for a maximum
of 50 km. A towing speed of 50 km/h must
not be exceeded.
With towing distances over 50 km, the
entire vehicle needs to be lifted up and
transported.
! Vehicles with 4MATIC* may not be towed
with the front or rear axle raised.
! The engine must be switched off (key in
ignition lock in position 0or position 1) if
the vehicle is being towed with the rear axle
raised or if the parking brake is being tested
on a dynamometer. Intervention by ESP ®
could otherwise damage the brake system.
Vehicles with manual transmission X
Turn the key to position 2in the ignition
lock.
X Shift to neutral. Vehicles with automatic transmission* X
Turn the key to position 2in the ignition
lock.
X Move the selector lever to N. Tow-starting (emergency engine
starting)
Please note:
R Vehicles with an automatic transmission*
must not be tow-started.
R The battery must be connected.
R The engine and catalytic converter must be
cold.
R Avoid repeated and lengthy starting
attempts.
Vehicles with manual transmission X
Turn the key to position 2in the ignition
lock.
X Fully depress the clutch pedal.
X Shift to neutral. X
Tow the vehicle or let it roll.
X Shift to a suitable gear and bring the clutch
pedal up slowly. Do not depress the accel-
erator pedal.
The engine is started. Removing the towing eye
X Take the wheel wrench from the vehicle
tool kit ( Ypage 254).
X Insert the wheel wrench handle into the
towing eye and turn it anti-clockwise.
X Unscrew the towing eye.
X Replace the cover and press it until it
engages.
X Return the towing eye and the wheel
wrench to the vehicle tool kit. Practical advice
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