tow MERCEDES-BENZ GLS 2017 Manual PDF

able cargo and luggage load capacity is
650 lbs (1400 - 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs). X
Step 5: Determine the combined weight of
luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehi- cle. That weight may not safely exceed the
available cargo and luggage load capacity cal-
culated in step 4.
Example: steps 1 to 3 The following table shows examples on how to calculate total and cargo load capacities with varying
seating configurations and number and size of occupants. The following examples use a load limit of
1500 lbs (680 kg). This is for illustration purposes only. Make sure you are using the actual load
limit for your vehicle stated on your vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard ( Y
page 356).
The greater the combined weight of the occupants, the lower the maximum luggage load.
Additional information when towing a trailer ( Y
page 222).
Step 1
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3
Combined maximum
weight of occupants
and cargo (data from
the Tire and Loading
Information placard) 1500 lbs (680 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg)
Step 2
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3
Number of people in
the vehicle (driver and
occupants) 5 3 1
Distribution of the
occupants Front: 2
Rear: 3 Front: 1
Rear: 2 Front: 1
Weight of the occu-
pants Occupant 1: 150 lbs
(68 kg)
Occupant 2: 180 lbs
(82 kg)
Occupant 3: 160 lbs
(73 kg)
Occupant 4: 140 lbs
(63 kg)
Occupant 5: 120 lbs
(54 kg) Occupant 1: 200 lbs
(91 kg)
Occupant 2: 190 lbs
(86 kg)
Occupant 3: 150 lbs
(68 kg) Occupant 1: 150 lbs
(68 kg)
Gross weight of all
occupants 750 lbs (340 kg) 540 lbs (245 kg) 150 lbs (68 kg)358
Loading the vehicle
Wheels and tires

Sidewall The part of the tire between the tread and the
bead.
Weight of optional extras The combined weight of those optional extras
that weigh more than the replaced standard
parts and more than 2.3 kg (5 lbs). These
optional extras, such as high-performance
brakes, level control, a roof rack or a high-per-
formance battery, are not included in the curb
weight and the weight of the accessories.
TIN (Tire Identification Number) This is a unique identifier which can be used by
a tire manufacturer to identify tires, for example
for a product recall, and thus identify the pur-
chasers. The TIN is made up of the manufactur-
er's identity code, tire size, tire type code and
the manufacturing date.
Load bearing index The load bearing index (also load index) is a code
that contains the maximum load bearing capa-
city of a tire.
Traction Traction is the result of friction between the tires
and the road surface.
TWR (Tongue Weight Rating) The TWR specifies the maximum permissible
weight that the ball coupling of the trailer tow
hitch can support.
Treadwear indicators Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are distrib-
uted over the tire tread. If the tire tread is level
with the bars, the wear limit of

Removing/stowing the emergency
spare wheel
Vehicles with a "Minispare" emergency
spare wheel under the cargo compart-
ment floor Always observe the instructions and safety
notes in the "Mounting a wheel" section
( Y
page 367).
Example image: vehicle without a lockable
cargo compartment floor.
Removing the emergency spare wheel X
Lift the cargo compartment floor upwards
( Y
page 301). X
Vehicles with a lockable cargo compart-
ment floor: remove the stowage tray.X
Release the Velcro fastener ( Y
page 331).X
Take out the jack. X
Turn emergency spare wheel retainer C
counter-clockwise and remove it. X
Remove stowage well D .X
Remove "Minispare" emergency spare wheel

Removin g th e emergenc y spar e whee lX
Lif t th e cargo compartmen t floor upwards
( Y
page 301).X
Unscrew retaining screw D counter-clock -
wise. X
Remove collapsible spar e whee l C from th e
spar e whee l well.
Inflating th e collapsible spar e whee l
( Y
page 374).
Tak e th e followin g steps to stow a used collaps -
ible spar e wheel. Otherwise, it will no t fit int o th e
spar e whee l well. Mercedes-Ben z recommends
that you hav e this wor k performed at a qualified
specialist workshop, e.g. at an authorize d
Mercedes-Ben z Center.
Stowin g th e emergenc y spar e whee lX
Unscrew th e valv e cap from th e valve.X
If possible, unscrew th e valv e insert from th e
valv e and release th e air.
i Full y deflating th e tires can tak e a few
minutes. X
Screw th e valv e insert bac k int o th e valve.X
Screw th e valv e cap bac k on .X
Lay collapsible spar e whee l C in th e emer-
gency spar e whee l well.X
Screw in retaining screw D clockwise in th e
collapsible emergenc y whee l to th e stop.X
Swing th e cargo compartmen t floor down
( Y
page 301).
Mercedes-AMG vehicles with a collaps-
ible spare wheel in the emergency
spare wheel bag
Always observ e th e instruction s and safet y
note s in th e "Mounting a wheel" section
( Y
page 367). On Mercedes-AM G vehicles wit h a Ban g & Oluf -
sen soun d system, th e collapsible spar e whee l is
packe d in an emergenc y spar e whee l bag. The
emergenc y spar e whee l bag is secured to th e
cargo tie-down rings in th e cargo compartment.
Removin g th e emergenc y spar e whee lX
Unhoo k retaining spring hooks C of fasten-
ing strap D from th e cargo tie-down rings.X
Remove th e emergenc y spar e whee l bag wit h
th e emergenc y collapsible spar e wheel.X
Open th e bag and remove th e emergenc y col-
lapsible spar e wheel.
Inflating th e collapsible spar e whee l
( Y
page 374).
Stowin g th e emergenc y spar e whee lX
Plac e th e collapsible spar e whee l int o th e
emergenc y spar e whee l bag and close th e
emergenc y spar e whee l bag.X
Plac e th e emergenc y spar e whee l bag wit h
th e collapsible spar e whee l int o th e cargo
compartmen t wit h th e carryin g strap at th e
back. X
Hook retaining spring hooks C of fastenin g
strap D int o th e cargo tie-down rings.X
Tighte n fastenin g strap D .
Inflating the collapsible spare wheel
(Mercedes-AMG GLS 63)
! Inflat e th e collapsible spar e whee l usin g th e
tire inflation compressor before lowering th e
vehicle. The whee l rim could otherwise be
damaged.
! Do no t operate th e tire inflation compressor
for longer than eigh t minute s at a time without
a break. It may otherwise overheat.374
Emergency spare wheel
Wheels and tires

The tire inflation compressor can be operated
again once it has cooled down.
Comply with the manufacturer's safety instruc-
tions on the tire inflation compressor label and
on the tire sealant bottle. X
Mount the collapsible spare wheel as descri-
bed ( Y
page 367).
The collapsible spare wheel must be mounted
before it is inflated. X
Remove the tire inflation compressor from
the stowage space under the trunk floor
( Y
page 331).
X
Pull connector

Accelerate carefully and make sure that the
wheels do not spin when driving on steep ter-
rain.
i If the load on the front axle is reduced when
pulling away on a steep uphill slope, the front
wheels have a tendency to spin. 4ETS recog-
nizes this and brakes the wheels accordingly.
The rear wheel torque is increased, making it
easier to drive off.
For further information about the maximum gra-
dient climbing ability, see ( Y
page 171).
Trailer tow hitch
Mounting dimensions
! If you have a trailer tow hitch retrofitted,
changes to the cooling system and drive train
may be necessary, depending on the vehicle
type.
If you have a trailer tow hitch retrofitted,
observe the anchorage points on the chassis
frame.
C
Anchorage points for the trailer tow hitch
D
Rear axle center line
Trailer loads
Trailer loads, trailer drawbar nose-
weights and axle loads
Missing values were not available at the time of
going to print. GLS 450 4M
ATIC,
GLS 550 4M
ATIC and
GLS 350 d 4
MATIC
Permissible trailer load,
braked (at a minimum gra-
dient-climbing capability
of12%from a standstill) 7500 lbs
(3402 kg)
Maximum drawbar nose-
weight (the drawbar nose-
weight is not included in
the trailer load) 600 lbs
(272 kg)
Gross rear axle weight rat-
ing when towing a trailer 3968 lbs
(1800 kg)
Mercedes ‑ A
MG GLS 63 4
MATIC
Permissible trailer load,
braked (at a minimum gra-
dient-climbing capability
of12%from a standstill)
Maximum drawbar nose-
weight (the drawbar nose-
weight is not included in
the trailer load)
Gross rear axle weight rat-
ing when towing a trailer
The actual noseweight may not be higher than
the value which is given. The value can be found
on the trailer tow hitch or trailer identification
plates. The lowest weight applies.
The maximum permissible trailer drawbar nose-
weight is the maximum weight with which the
trailer drawbar can be loaded. Limit for
Mercedes-Benz-approved trailer couplings.Trailer tow hitch 387
Technical data Z

Ball position of the ball coupling
When choosing a ball coupling, the dimensions
stated in the illustration must not be exceeded.388
Trailer tow hitch
Technical data