back mirror MERCEDES-BENZ M-Class 2012 W166 Owner's Manual

Useful
information
i This
Operat or'sManual describesall
models andallstan dard andoption al
equipment ofyour vehicle available atthe
time ofpublication ofthe Operat or's
Manual. Country-specificdiffer encesare
possible. Pleasenotethat your vehicle may
not beequipped withallfeature s
descr ibed. Thisalso applies tosafet y-
related systemsand func tions. i
Please
readtheinfor mation onqualified
specialist workshops(Ypage 25). Correct
driver's seatposition Observ
ethe safet yguidelines onseat
adjust ment(Ypage 95).
X Check whether youhave adjust edseat =
properly.
Elec tricalseat adjust ment(Ypage 96)
When adjustingthe seat, make sure:
R you areasfar away fromthedriver' sair
bag aspossible.
R you aresitting inanor mal upright
position .
R you can faste nthe seat beltproperly. R
you have moved thebackrest toan
almost vertical position.
R you have setthe seat cushion angleso
that your thighs aregently supported.
R you can depress thepedals properly.
X Check whether thehead restraint is
adjusted properly(Ypage 97).
When doingso,make surethatyouhave
adjusted thehead restraint sothat theback
of your head issupported ateye level by
the cent erofthe head restraint .Also mak e
sure thatthehead restraint 'sfor e/af t
posit ionisadjust edsothat thehead
rest raint isnot too farfromt heback ofyour
head.
Observe thesafety guidelinesonsteering
wheel adjustment (Ypage 100).
X Check whether steeringwheel:is
adjusted properly.
Adjustin gthe steering wheelmanually
(Y page 101)
Adjustin gthe steering wheelelectrically
(Y page 101)
When adjusting thesteering wheel,make
sure:
R you can hold thesteering wheelwithyour
arms slightly bent.
R you can move yourlegsfreely.
R you can seeallthe displa ysinthe
instrumen tcluste rclearly.
Obser vethe safet yguideline sfor seat belts
(Y page 49).
X Check whetheryou have fastened seat
belt ;proper ly(Y page 51).
The seat beltshould:
R fit snug lyacro ssyour body
R be rout edacro ssthe middle ofyour
shoulder
R be rout edinyour pelvic areaacrossthe
hip joints
X Bef ore start ing off,adjust therear- view
mirr orand theexterior mirrors 94
Corr
ectdriver' sseat posit ionSeats, steering wheel and mirrors

(
Y page 103)in such away that youhave
a good viewofroad andtrafficcon dition s.
X Vehicles withamem oryfunct ion:save
the seat, steeringwheel andexterior mirror
sett ings (Ypage 105). Seats
Impor
tantsafet ynotes G
WARN
ING In
order toavoid possible lossofvehicle
con trol,all seat, head restraint ,steer ing
wheel andrear view mirror adjustm ents,as
well asfasten ingofseat belts, mustbedone
before settingthe vehicle inmot ion. G
WARN
ING Do
not adjust thedriver' sseat while driving.
Adj ustin gthe seat while drivingcould cause
the driver tolose controlof the vehicle.
Never travelin amovin gvehicle withtheseat
backr estinan exc essively reclinedposition as
this canbedangerous. Youcould slideunder
the seat beltinacollision .Ify ou slide under
it, the seat beltwould applyforceatthe
abdomen orneck .This could cause serious or
fatal injuries. Theseat backrest andseat belts
provide thebest restraint whenthewearer is
in aposition thatisas upright aspossible and
seat belts areproperly positioned onthe
body. G
WARNING Your
seatbeltmust beadjusted sothat you
can correct lyfasten yourseatbelt.
Observe thefollowing points:
R adjust theseat backrest untilyour arms are
slightly angledwhenholding thesteering
wheel.
R adjust theseat toacomfort ableseating
position thatstillallow syou toreach the
accelerator/brake pedalsafely. The
position shouldbeasfar back aspossible with
thedriver stillable tooperate the
cont rolsproperly.
R adjust thehead restraint sothat itis as
close tothe head aspossible andthecent er
of the head restraint supports theback of
the head ateye level.
R never placehands undertheseat ornear
any moving partswhile aseat isbeing
adjusted.
Failure todo socould result inan accident
and/or serious personal injury. G
WARNING The
electrically adjustableseatscanbe
operated atany time. Therefore, donot leave
children unattended inthe vehicle, orwith
access toan unlocked vehicle.Achild's
unsupervised accesstoavehicle couldresult
in an accident and/orserious personal injury. G
WARNING Acc
ording toaccident statistics,children are
safer when properly restrained inthe rear
seating positions thaninthe front seating
position. Thus,westron glyrecommen dthat
children beplaced inthe rear seats whenever
possible. Regardlessofseating position,
children 12years oldand under mustbe
seated andproperly securedinan
appropriately sizedinfant restraint ,toddler
restraint ,or booster seatrecommen dedfor
the size andweight ofthe child. Foradditional
information, see"Chil dren inthe vehicle".
Ac hild's riskofserious orfatal injuries is
significantly increasedifthe child restraint s
are not properly securedinthe vehicle and/
or the child isnot properly securedinthe child
restraint . G
WARNING For
your protect ion,drive onlywith properly
positioned headrestraint s.
Adjust thehead restraint sothat itis as close
to the head aspossible andthecent erofthe
head restraint supports theback ofthe head
at eye level. Thiswillreduce thepotent ialfor Seats
95Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Z

inj
ury tothe head andneckint he event ofan
accident orsimilar situation.
Do not drive thevehicle without theseat head
restraint s.Head restraint sare intended to
help reduce injuries duringanaccident.
! Toavoid damage tothe seats andtheseat
heating, observethefollowing information :
R do not spill anyliqui dson the seats. If
liqui dis spilled onthe seats, drythem as
soon aspossible.
R ifthe seat covers aredamp orwet, donot
switch onthe seat heating. Theseat
heating shouldalsonottobe used todry
the seats.
R clean theseat covers asrecommen ded;
see the"Interior care"section.
R do not transport heavyloadsonthe
seats. Donot place sharp object son the
seat cushions, e.g.knives, nailsortools.
The seats should onlybeoccupied by
passengers, ifpossible.
R when theseat heating isin operation, do
not cover theseats withinsulating
materials, e.g.blankets, coats,bags,
seat covers, childseats orbooster seats.
! When youmove theseats, makesurethat
there arenoobject sin the footwell or
behind theseats. Otherwise, youcould
damage theseats andtheobject s.
! When therear bench seatisfolded
forwards, thefront seats cannot bemoved
to their rearmost position.Youcould
otherwise damagetheseats andtherear
bench seat.
! Make surethatthesun visor isfolded up
before adjusting thebackrest andhead
restraint height.Thehead restraint andsun
visor could otherwise collidewhenthehead
restraint isfully exten ded. i
It
is not possible toremove thehead
restraint sfrom thefront seats. Therear-
compartmen thead restraint scan be
removed (Ypage 98). Please
contactanauthorized Mercedes-
Benz Center formore information . i Other
topics:
R cargo compartmen tenlargement
(folding therear bench seatforwards)
(Y page 287) Adjust
ingthe seats electrically :
Head restraint height
; Seat cushion angle
= Seat height
? Seat fore-and- aftadjustment
A Backrest angle i
Vehicles
withmemory function:ifPRE-
SAF E®
has been triggered, thefront -
passenger seatwillbemoved toabetter
position ifit was previously inan
unfavorable position. i
You
canstore theseat settin gsusing the
memory function(Ypage 105). i
Vehicles
withmemory function:when the
seat ismoved forwards orrearwards, the
headrest ismoved upordown
automatically .96
SeatsSeats, steering wheel and mirrors

Adj
usting thehea dres train ts
Adj usting thehea dres train tsma nua lly Adj
usting thehea dres train theig ht
! The head restrain tsmus tonly berem oved
at aqu alifi ed spe cialist wo rksh op.
Mer cedes-B enzreco mme ndsthatyou use
a Mercedes-B enzCenter forthis purpose. X
To raise: pullthehead restraintuptothe
desired position.
X To lowe r:press release catch: inthe
direction ofthe arrow andpush thehead
restr aintdown tothe desired position.
Adjust ingthe fore/aft position ofthe
head restraint With
thisfunct ionyou can adjust thedistance
between thehead restraintandtheback of
the seat occupant 'shead.
X To adj ust forward s:pull thehead restraint
forwards inthe direction ofthe arrow until
it engages. There
areseveral notches.
X To adj ust rear wards: pressandhold the
release button:and push thehead
restr aintback.
X When thehead restraintisin the desired
position, releasethebutton andmake sure
that thehead restraintisengaged in
position.
Adjust ingthe head restraints
elec trically X
To adj ust the head restraintheight: slide
the switch forhead restraintadjustmen t
(Y page 96)upordown inthe direction of
the arrow.
Rear seathead restraints G
WARNIN
G For
safety reasons, alwaysdrive withtherear
head restraint sin the upright position when
the rear seats areoccupied.
Keep thearea around headrestraint sclear of
articles (e.g.clothin g)to not obstruct the
folding operation ofthe head restraint s. G
WARNIN
G For
your protect ion,drive onlywith properly
positioned headrestraint s.
Adjust thehead restraint insuch away that it
is as close tothe head aspossible andthe
cent erofthe head restraint supports theback
of the head ateye level. Thiswillreduce the
potent ialfor injury tothe head andneck inthe
event ofan accident orsimilar situation.
With arear seat occupied, makesuretomove
the respect ivehead restraint upfrom the
lowest non-useposition andhave the
occupant adjustthehead restraint properly.
Do not drive thevehicle without theseat head
restraint sinstalled whentherear seats are
occupied. Headrestraint sare inten dedto
help reduce injuries duringanaccident . Seats
97Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Z

Adj
usting therea rseat headres train t
heig ht X
Ifth ehead restraint isfully lower ed,itis
ne ces sary topre ssrele ase catch:.
X To raise: pullthehead restraint uptothe
desi redposi tion .
X To lower :pre ssrele ase catch: and push
th ehead restraint down untilit is in the
desi redposi tion .
Adj usting therea rseat headres train t
ang le
Ad jus tthe head restraint ssothat they areas
close aspossible toyour head.
You canonly adjust thetwo outer head
restr aints. X
Using bothhands, reachbackwards and
grasp thesides ofthe head restraint.
X Pull thelower edgeofthe head restraint
forwards orbackwards untilitis in the
desired position. Removing
andinstalling therear seat
head restraints X
To remove: pullthehead restraintupto
the stop.
X Press release catch: and pullthehead
restr aintoutofthe guides.
X To re-insta ll:insert thehead restraintso
that thenotches onthe bar areonthe left
when viewed inthe direction oftravel.
X Push thehead restraintdown untilyouhear
it engage inposition. Adjust
ingthe backrests inthe 2nd
row ofseats
You canadjust theangle ofthe backrest sin
the second rowofseats. Thereareten detent
positions tochoose from. 98
SeatsSeats, steering wheel and mirrors

X
Pull theleft orright release lever;
upwards inthe direction ofthe arrow until
the relevant backrest :isfully released.
X Pull thebackrest :forwards inthe
direction ofthe arrow andallow itto
engage.
X Lean backfirmly against thebackrest :to
ensure itis engaged. Adju
sting thefour- waylumbar
supp ort
You canadjust thecont ourofthe fron tseat
backrest sindividually toprovide optimum
support foryour back. :
Toraise thebackrest contour
; Tosoften thebackrest contour
= Tolower thebackrest contour
? Toharden thebackrest contour Switching
theseat heating on/off
Switching on/off G
WARNIN
G Repeatedly
settingthe seat heating tolevel
3 may result inexcess iveseat temperat ures.
The health ofpassengers thathave limited
temperat uresensit ivityoralimited abilityto
react toexcess ivelyhightemperat uresmay
be affect edorthey mayeven suffer burn-lik e
injuries. Therefore, donot use seat heating
level 3repeatedly. The
three redindicator lampsinthe button
indicate theheating levelyouhave selected. i
If
the batter yvoltage istoo low, theseat
heating mayswitch off. Driver
'sand front-passen gerseat Rear-compart
mentseats
The system automatically switchesdown
from level3to level 2after approximately
eight minutes.
The system automatically switchesdown
from level2to level 1after approximately ten
minutes.
The system automatically switchesoff
approximately 35minutes afteritis set to
level 1.
X Make surethattheSmart Keyisin position
1 or 2in the ignition lock.
X To switch on:press button :repeatedly
until thedesired heating levelisset.
X To switch off:press button :repeatedly
until allthe indicator lampsgoout. Seats
99Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Z

Mirrors
Rear-view
mirror
Rear-view mirror(manual anti-glare) X
anti-gl aremode: flickanti-gla re
swi tch :forwa rdsorback. Exteri
ormirrors
Adjusting theexteri ormirrors G
WARNING Exercise
carewhen using the passenger-si de
exterior rearview mirror. Themirror surface
is convex (outward lycurved surfacefor a
wid erfiel dof view ).Objects inmirror are
closer thantheyappear. Checkyou rinteri or
rea rvie wmir ror and glance overyo ur
sho ulde rb efore changin glanes.
The exterior mirror sare automatic allyheated
if the rear window defrosterisswitched on
and theoutside temperatureislow. X
Make surethattheSmart Keyisin position
1 or 2in the ignition lock.
X Press button :for the left- hand exterior
mirror orbutton ;for the right- hand
ext erior mirror .
The indicat orlamp inthe corr espondin g
button lightsupinred.
The indicat orlamp goesoutagain after
some time.Youcanadjust theselect ed
mirror usingadjustm entbutton =aslong
as the indicat orlamp islit.
X Press adjustm entbutton =up, down, to
the right ortothe left until theexterior
mirror isset toaposition thatprovides you
with agood overview oftraff iccon ditions .
Folding theexterior mirrorsin or out
electrically X
Make surethattheSmart Keyisin position
1 or 2in the ignition lock.
X Briefly pressbutton :.
Bot hext erior mirror sfold inor out. i
Make
surethattheexterior mirror sare
alway sfolded outfully while thevehicle is
in motion ,as they mayother wisevibrate. i
If
you aredriving fasterthan
30 mph (47km/ h),you can nolonger fold
in the exterior mirror s.
Sett ingthe exterior mirrors If
the batter yhas been discon nectedor
complet elydischarged, theexterior mirror s
must bereset. Theexterior mirror swill Mirr
ors
103Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Z

i
If
you shift thetransmission toanother
positio n,the exterior mirroronthe front-
passe ngersidereturns tothe driving
positio n. i
You
canalso store theparking position
using memory buttonM?.
X Make surethattheSmartKey isin
positio n2 in the ignition lock.
X With theexterior mirroronthe front-
passe ngersideactivated, use
adjus tment button =toadjus tthe
exterior mirrortoapositio nwhich
allow syou tosee therear wheel and
the curb.
X Press memory buttonM? and one of
the arrows onadjustment button=
within threeseconds.
The parking position isstored ifthe
exterior mirrordoesnotmove.
If the mirror moves outofposition, repeat
the steps.
Calling upastored parking position
setting X
Turn theSmartK eytoposition 2in the
ignition lock.
X Adjust theexterior mirroronthe front -
passenger sidewith thecorresponding
button (Ypage 103).
X Engage reverse gear.
The exterior mirroronthe front -passenger
side moves tothe stored parking position.
The exterior mirroronthe front -passenger
side moves backtoits original position:
R as soon asyou exceed aspeed of9m ph
(15 km/ h).
R about tensecon dsafter youhave
disengaged reversegear
R ifyou press button: for the exterior
mirror onthe driver' sside Memor
yfunct ion Stor
ingsett ings
With thememor yfunc tion,you can storeup
to thr ee differen tsett ings, e.g.forthree
differen tpeople.
The following settings arestor edasasingle
memory preset:
R position ofthe seat, backr estand head
rest raint
R driver's side:steeringwheel position
R driver's side:position ofthe exterior
mirror son the driver's andfront-passenger
sides G
WARN
ING Do
not activat ethe memory function while
driving. Activating thememory function while
driving couldcause thedriver tolose control
of the vehicle. X
Adj ust the seat (Ypage 96).
X On the driver's side,adjust thesteer ing
wheel (Ypage 101)and the exte riorm irro rs
(Y page 103).
X Press memo rybutt onMand one ofthe
st orage positionbutt ons 1,2or 3within
thr ee seco nds.
The settings are stored inthe selec ted
prese tposition. Atone sounds whenthe
sett ings have been completed. Memory
function
105Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Z

A
Yellow laneoftires atcurr entsteerin g
wheel angle(dynamic )
B Bumpe r
C Red guide lineapprox imately10 in
(0. 25 m)away fromthe rear area
D Yellow guidelineapprox imately3f t
(1 m) away fromtherear area
E White laneofvehic lewidth withsteering
wheel straight (static)
F Vehic lecen teraxle (mark erassist ance)
The guide linesareonly shown whenthe
tr ansm ission isin posit ionR.
The distan cespecif icationsonly apply to
objec tsthat areatgroun dlevel. Addit
ional messages forvehic leswith
PARKTRO NIC
: Frontwarnin gdisplay
; Addit ional PARKTRON ICmeasurem ent
operat ionalreadines sindic ator
= Rear warnin gdisplay
Vehicles withPARKTR ONIC:when
PARKTRON ICisoperat ional(Ypage 183),
addition aloperat ionalreadines s
indic ator;also appears. Warning
displays :and =are active ifthe
cor respon dingPARKTRON ICwarnin g
displays areactive (Ypage 184).They light
up yellow assoon asthe first segmen tint he
PARKTRONIC warningdisplaylights upyell ow
and they light upred assoon asthe first
segment inthe PARKTRONIC warningdisplay
lights upred. "Reverse
parking" function X
Make surethattherear view camera is
activated andthat the"Reverse parking"
funct ionisselected. Seetheseparate
operating instructionsforCOMAND.
The lane andtheguide linesareshown.
Backing upstra ight intoapar king space
without turning thesteering wheel :
Vehicle widthincluding exteriormirrors
; White lanewith steering wheelstraight
= Yellow guidelineapproximately 3ft
(1 m) away fromtherear area
? Red guide lineapprox imately 10in
(0.2 5m) away fromtherear area
X With thehelp ofwhite lane;,chec k
whethe rthe vehicle willfitinto theparking
space.
X Using thewhite laneasaguide, carefully
back upuntil youreach theend position.
Red guide line?isthen atthe end ofthe
parking space.Thevehicle isalmost
parall elin the parking space.
Reverse perpendicular parking with the
steering wheelatan angle
X Drive pasttheparking spaceandbring the
vehicle toastandst ill. 192
Driving
systemsDriving and parking

R
you swit chon thetur nsignals .Int his event,
the warnings aresuppressed foracertain
period oftime.
R adriving safetysystem interven es,such as
ABS ,BAS orESP ®
.
Adapt ive
If Adaptive is
selected, nowarning vibration
occurs if:
R you switch onthe turn signals. Inthis event,
the warnings aresuppressed foracertain
period oftime.
R adriving safetysystem interven es,e.g.
ABS ,BAS orESP ®
.
R you accelerate hard,e.g.kickdown.
R you brake hard.
R you steer actively, e.g.swerve toavoid an
obstacle orchange lanequickly.
R you cutthe corner onasharp bend.
In order thatyouarewarned onlywhen
necessary andingood timeifyou cross the
lane marking, thesystem recogniz escertain
condition sand warns youaccordingly.
The warning vibration occursearlierif:
R you approach theouter lanemarking ona
bend.
R the road hasvery wide lanes, e.g.a
freeway.
R the system recogniz essolid lanemarkings.
The warning vibration occurslaterif:
R the road hasnarrow lanes.
R you cutthe corner onabend. Active
Driving Assistance package
General notes The
Active Driving Assistanc epackage
consist sof DIS TRONIC PLUS(Ypage 169),
Act ive Blind SpotAssist (Ypage 202)and
Act ive Lane Keeping Assist(Ypage 205). Active
BlindSpotAssist Import
antsafety notes
Act ive Blind SpotAssist usesaradar sensor
system tomonitor theside areas ofyour
vehicle whichareinback ofthe driver. A
warning displayin the exterior mirrorsdraws
your attent iontovehicles detectedinthe
monitored area.Ifyou then switch onthe
corresponding turnsignal tochange lane,you
will also receive anoptical andaudible
collision warning. Ifarisk oflateral collision
is detect ed,correct ivebraking mayhelp you
avoid acollision. Tosupport thecourse-
correct ingbrake application, Active Blind
Spot Assist alsouses theforward-facing radar
sensor system. Active Blind SpotAssist
supports youfrom speeds ofapproximately
20 mph (30km/h). G
WARNING Act
ive Blind SpotAssist isonly anaid, and
may detect vehicles/obstacles incorrectlyor
not atall.
The system maybeimpaired ormay not
funct ionif:
R there ispoor visibili ty,e.g. due tosnow,
rain, fogorspray.
R the rear and/or frontsensors aredirty.
Act ive Blind SpotAssist maynotdetect
narrow vehicles, suchasmotorc yclesor
bicycles, ormay onlydetect themtoolate. It
cannot detectvehicles thatareovertaken at
a small distance andthen enter theblind spot
area.
Act ive Blind SpotAssist cannot detectroad
and traffic condition s.Itis not asubstitute for
attent ivedriving. Youareresponsible forthe
vehicle's speed,braking ingood time, and
steering correctly.Always adaptyourdriving
style tosuit theprevailing roadandweather
condition s.Always payattent iontotraffic
condition sand your surroundings. Otherwise,
you may failtorecogniz edangers intime,
cause anaccident andinjure yourself and
others. 202
Driving
systemsDriving and parking