warning MERCEDES-BENZ R-Class 2011 W251 Owner's Manual

Symbols
Registered trademarks:
R AdBlue ®
is a registered trademark of the
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Manufacturers (VDA).
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the Siemens Automotive Corp.
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is a registered trademark of the
Bluetooth SIG Inc.
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and PRE-SAFE ®
are registered
trademarks of Daimler AG.
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is a registered trademark of
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In this Operator's Manual you will find the
following symbols:GWarning
Warning notices draw your attention to
hazards that endanger your health or life, or
the health or life of others.
! Warning notices draw your attention to
hazards that could cause damage to your
vehicle.
i Practical tips or other information that
could be helpful to you.
XThis symbol indicates instructions
that you must follow.XA number of these symbols
appearing in succession indicates
instructions with several steps.Y pageThis symbol tells you where to look
for further information on a topic.YYThis symbol marks a warning or
procedure which is continued on
the next page.DisplayText in the multifunction display/
COMAND display.BA 251 USA, CA Edition A 2011; 1; 3, en-USd2sboikeVersion: 3.0.3.52010-04-16T14:31:55+02:00 - Seite 2

Welcome to the world of Mercedes-Benz
Before you drive off, please familiarize
yourself with your vehicle and read this
manual, especially the safety and warning
notices. This will help you to obtain the
maximum pleasure from your vehicle and to
avoid endangering yourself and others.
The equipment or product designation of your
vehicle may vary depending on:
R model
R order
R country specification
R availability
Mercedes-Benz is constantly updating its
vehicles to the state of the art.
Mercedes-Benz therefore reserves the right
to introduce changes in the following areas:
R design
R equipment
R technical features
You cannot therefore base any claims on the
data, illustrations or descriptions contained
in this manual.
The following are integral parts of the vehicle:
R Operator's Manual
R Brief Instructions 1
R Service Booklet
R Supplements relating to vehicle equipment
Keep these documents in the vehicle at all
times. When you sell the vehicle, always pass
the documents on to the new owner.
The technical documentation team at
Daimler AG wishes you safe and pleasant
motoring.
Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC
Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc.
A Daimler Company1 Canada only.2515844082
É2515844082fËÍ
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1, 2, 3 ...
115 V socket ...................................... 266
12 V socket ........................................ 265
4ETS (Electronic Traction System) Function/notes ................................ 69
4MATIC (permanent four-wheel
drive) .................................................. 185
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Display message ............................ 219
Function/notes ................................ 67
Warning lamp ................................. 239
Accident (notes) ................................ 293
Active service system see Service interval display
Adaptive Damping System (ADS) ..... 183
AdBlue ®
Adding ........................................... 165
Display message ............................ 227
Additional functions (on-board
computer) .......................................... 210
ADS (Adaptive Damping System) ..... 183
Air bags Display message ............................ 216
Front air bag (driver, front
passenger) ....................................... 39
Important safety information ...........38
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF
indicator lamp (only Canada) ...........48
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF
indicator lamp (only USA) ................42
Safety guidelines ............................. 37
Side impact air bag ..........................40
Window curtain air bag ....................41
Air-conditioning system
see Climate control
Air dehumidification
Activating/deactivating with
cooling ........................................... 139
Air distribution
Setting ........................................... 142
Air filter (display message) .............. 227
Airflow Setting ........................................... 142
AIRMATIC (display message) ............ 228
AIRMATIC package ............................ 183
Air nozzles see Air vents .................................. 145
Air pressure
see Tire pressure
Air-recirculation mode
Activating/deactivating .................143
Air vents ............................................. 145
Important safety information .........144
Rear ............................................... 145
Setting the center air vents ...........145
Setting the side air vents ...............145
Alarm system
see ATA
Anti-lock Braking System
see ABS
Anti-Theft Alarm system
see ATA
Anti-theft system
ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) .........71
Armrest
Adjusting (second row of seats) ..... 104
Ashtray ............................................... 263
ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) Activating/deactivating ...................71
Function ........................................... 71
Switching off the alarm ....................71
Audio menu (on-board computer) .... 203
AUTO lights see Light sensor
Automatic car wash .......................... 284
Automatic transmission DIRECT SELECT lever .....................155
Display message ............................ 233
Driving tips .................................... 157
Emergency running mode ..............160
Kickdown ....................................... 157
Malfunction .................................... 160
Program selector button ................158
Pulling away ................................... 151
Starting .......................................... 150
Trailer towing ................................. 1584IndexBA 251 USA, CA Edition A 2011; 1; 3, en-USd2sboikeVersion: 3.0.3.52010-04-16T14:31:55+02:00 - Seite 4

B
BAS (Brake Assist System) ................. 68
Battery Charging ........................................ 310
Checking (SmartKey) .......................78
Display message ............................ 226
Important safety guidelines
(SmartKey) ....................................... 77
Jump-starting ................................. 311
Safety notes .................................. 308
Belt
see Seat belts
Blind Spot Assist
Activating/deactivating (on-
board computer) ............................ 210
Display message ............................ 229
Function/notes ............................. 191
Trailer towing ................................. 193
BlueTEC
AdBlue ®
......................................... 353
Adding AdBlue ®
............................. 165
Brake fluid
Notes ............................................. 355
Brake fluid level ................................ 282
Brake lamp (display message) ......... 222
Brakes ABS .................................................. 67
BAS .................................................. 68
Brake fluid (notes) .........................355
Display message ............................ 220
Maintenance .................................. 170
Parking brake ........................ 167, 171
Warning lamp ................................. 236
Braking
Important safety instructions ......... 170
Breakdown
see Accident (notes)
see Flat tire
Bulbs
Backup lamp .................................. 125
High-beam headlamps ...................124
License plate lamp .........................126
Low-beam headlamps ....................123
Overview ........................................ 122
Parking lamps ................................ 124
Replacing ....................................... 125Standing lamps (front) ...................124
Turn signals (front) ......................... 124
C
CAC (Customer Assistance Center) .........22
California
Important notice for retail
customers and lessees ....................20
Calling up a malfunction
see Display messages
Care
Carpets .......................................... 289
Car wash ........................................ 284
Display ........................................... 287
Gear or selector lever ....................288
Headlamps ..................................... 286
Notes ............................................. 283
Paint .............................................. 285
Plastic trim .................................... 287
Power washer ................................ 285
Rear view camera .......................... 287
Roof lining ...................................... 289
Seat belt ........................................ 289
Seat covers .................................... 288
Sensors ......................................... 287
Steering wheel ............................... 288
Tail pipes ....................................... 287
Trim strips ..................................... 288
Washing by hand ........................... 285
Wheels ........................................... 285
Windows ........................................ 286
Wiper blades .................................. 286
Wooden trim .................................. 288
Cargo compartment cover ............... 256
Extending ....................................... 257
Cargo compartment enlargement ... 250
Full ................................................. 251
Partial ............................................ 251
Cargo compartment floor ................. 294
Cargo net Attaching ....................................... 259
Important safety information .........258
Cargo tie down rings ......................... 255
CD player/CD changer (on-board
computer) .......................................... 203
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Customer Relations Department ....... 22
D
Dashboard see Cockpit
Date (on-board computer) ................ 206
Daytime driving lights Display message ............................ 223
Switching on/off (on-board
computer) ...................................... 206
Delayed switch-off
Exterior lighting (on-board
computer) ...................................... 207
Interior lighting (on-board
computer) ...................................... 208
Diesel particle filter .......................... 169
Digital speedometer Displaying ...................................... 202
Setting the unit (on-board
computer) ...................................... 205
DIRECT SELECT lever
see Automatic transmission
Display (cleaning instructions) ........ 287
Display messages Brakes ........................................... 219
Calling up (on-board computer) .....213
Clearing (on-board computer) ........213
Driving systems ............................. 228
Engine ............................................ 224
Lamps ............................................ 224
Safety systems .............................. 214
Service interval display ..................282
Tires ............................................... 230
Vehicle ........................................... 233
Distance recorder ............................. 202
Distance warning function
(vehicles with DISTRONIC) ................. 70
Activating/deactivating (on-
board computer) ............................ 210
Distance warning lamp ..................... 243
DISTRONIC ......................................... 175
Display message ............................ 229
Displays in the multifunction
display ........................................... 180
Driving tips .................................... 181
Setting the specified minimum
distance ......................................... 179
Warning lamp ................................. 243
Door
Automatic locking ............................ 81
Automatic locking (on-board
computer) ...................................... 208
Display message ............................ 234
Emergency locking ........................... 82
Emergency unlocking .......................82
Opening (from inside) ......................81
Door control panel
Overview .......................................... 33
Doors
Important safety notes ....................80
Drinking and driving ......................... 169
Drinks holder see Cup holder
Drive program
Automatic ...................................... 158
Driving abroad ................................... 173
Driving on flooded roads .................. 172
Driving safety system EBD (Electronic Brake force
Distribution) ..................................... 70
ESP ®
(Electronic Stability
Program) .......................................... 68
Important safety information ...........67
Driving safety systems
4ETS (Electronic Traction System) ...69
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) .......67
BAS (Brake Assist System) ..............68
Distance warning system
(vehicles with DISTRONIC) ...............70
Overview .......................................... 67
Driving systems
Blind Spot Assist ............................ 191
Cruise control ................................ 173
DISTRONIC .................................... 175
Level control .................................. 183
PARKTRONIC ................................. 186
Rear axle level control ...................182
Rear view camera .......................... 189
Driving tips ........................................ 157
DISTRONIC .................................... 181
Downhill gradients .........................170
Driving on flooded roads ................172Index7BA 251 USA, CA Edition A 2011; 1; 3, en-USd2sboikeVersion: 3.0.3.52010-04-16T14:31:55+02:00 - Seite 7

Towing a trailer .............................. 193
Wet road surface ........................... 170
Winter ............................................ 172
DVD audio (on-board computer) ...... 203
E
EASY-ENTRY feature ......................... 110
3rd row of seats ............................. 105
Activating/deactivating (on-
board computer) ............................ 209
EASY-EXIT feature ............................. 110
3rd row of seats ............................. 105
Crash-responsive ........................... 111
EBD (Electronic Brake force
Distribution) Display message ............................ 220
Function/notes ................................ 70
Electrical fuses
see Fuses
Electronic Brake-force
Distribution) see EBD
Electronic Stability Program
see ESP ®

Electronic Traction Support
see 4ETS
Emergency call
see mbrace
Emergency release
Fuel filler flap ................................. 162
Vehicle ............................................. 82
Emergency running mode
Automatic transmission .................160
Emergency spare wheel
Storage location ............................ 295
Stowing .......................................... 295
Emergency tensioning device
Function ........................................... 58
Safety guidelines ............................. 37
Emissions purification
Service and warranty information ....19
Engine
Irregular running ............................ 154
Starting problems ..........................154
Starting the engine with the key ....150
Starting with KEYLESS GO .............151
Switching off .................................. 152
Warning lamp (engine
diagnostics) ................................... 242
Engine electronics
Malfunction .................................... 154
Engine emergency stop .................... 317
Engine number .................................. 350
Engine oil Adding ........................................... 280
Checking the oil level ..................... 279
Display message ............................ 226
Lubricant additives ........................355
Notes about oil grades ................... 354
Viscosity ........................................ 355
ESP ®
(Electronic Stability
Program) Activating/deactivating ...................69
Display message ............................ 214
Important safety information ...........68
Trailer stabilization ........................... 70
Warning lamp ................................. 240
Exhaust check ................................... 169
Exhaust tail pipe (cleaning
instructions) ...................................... 287
Exterior lighting see Lights
Exterior mirrors
Adjusting ....................................... 112
Dipping (automatic) .......................113
Folding in/out (automatically) .......112
Folding in/out (electrically) ...........112
Folding in when locking (on-board
computer) ...................................... 209
Out of position ............................... 113
Setting ........................................... 112
Storing settings (memory
function) ........................................ 114
Storing the parking position ..........113
Exterior view ........................................ 26
F
Filling capacity see Technical data
First-aid kit ......................................... 293
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Flat tireChanging a wheel/mounting the
spare wheel ................................... 301
MOExtended run-flat system .........307
Preparing the vehicle .....................296
Raising the vehicle .........................303
TIREFIT kit ...................................... 297
Floormat ............................................. 276
Front fog lamp (display
message) ............................................ 223
Fuel Additives ........................................ 353
Notes ............................................. 352
Premium-grade unleaded gasoline . 352
Refueling ........................................ 160
Specifications ................................ 352
Troubleshooting ............................. 164
Fuel consumption
Current (on-board computer) .........211
Notes ............................................. 168
Fuel filler cap (display message) ..... 227
Fuel filler flap Emergency release ........................162
Opening/closing ............................ 162
Fuel filter (display message) ............ 227
Fuel level Calling up the range (on-board
computer) ...................................... 211
Fuses
Dashboard fuse box .......................316
Engine emergency stop .................317
Fuse allocation chart .....................315
Fuse box in the cargo
compartment ................................. 316
Fuse box in the engine
compartment ................................. 316
Notes ............................................. 315
G
Garage door opener Clearing the memory .....................275
Notes ............................................. 272
Opening/closing the garage door ..275
Programming the remote control ...273
Gear or selector lever (cleaning
guidelines) ......................................... 288
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts ......... 348
Genuine wood trim and trim strips
(cleaning instructions) ...................... 288
Glove box ........................................... 247
GTW (Gross Trailer Weight)
(definition) ......................................... 341
H
Headlamp cleaning system .............. 119
Adding washer fluid .......................281
Notes ............................................. 357
Headlamp delayed switch-off
see Delayed switch-off, exterior lighting
Headlamp mode (daytime driving)
see Daytime running lamps
Headlamps
Cleaning ......................................... 286
Misting up ...................................... 120
Head restraint
Adjusting (electrically) ...................101
Head restraints
Adjusting (manually) ......................101
Adjusting (rear) .............................. 102
Installing/removing (rear) ..............102
Luxury ............................................ 101
see NECK-PRO head restraints/
NECK-PRO luxury head restraints
Heating
see Climate control
High beam flasher ............................. 119
Hill start assist .................................. 152
Hood Closing ........................................... 279
Opening ......................................... 278
Hydroplaning ..................................... 171
I
Immobilizer .......................................... 71
Indicator and warning lamps ABS ................................................ 239
Brakes ........................................... 236
DISTRONIC .................................... 243
Engine diagnostics .........................242
ESP ®
.............................................. 240
Fuel tank ........................................ 242
Reserve fuel ................................... 242
Seat belt ........................................ 237
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SRS ................................................ 241
Tire pressure monitor ....................243
Insect protection on the radiator .... 279
Instrument cluster Overview .......................................... 28
Selecting the language (on-board
computer) ...................................... 206
Submenu (on-board computer) ......205
Warning and indicator lamps ...........29
Instrument cluster lighting ................ 28
Instrument lighting see Instrument cluster lighting
Interior lighting
Automatic control ..........................121
Delayed switch-off (on-board
computer) ...................................... 208
Emergency lighting ........................121
Manual control ............................... 121
Reading lamp ................................. 120
ISOFIX (LATCH-type child seat
securing system) ................................. 62
J
Jack Storage location ............................ 294
Using ............................................. 303
Jump-starting ..................................... 311
K
Key Convenience closing feature ............89
Convenience opening feature ..........89
Display message ............................ 235
Starting the engine ........................150
KEYLESS-GO
Button ............................................ 149
Convenience closing feature ............90
Locking ............................................ 75
Starting the engine ........................151
Unlocking ......................................... 75
Key positions
KEYLESS-GO .................................. 149
SmartKey ....................................... 149
Kickdown ........................................... 157
L
Lane-change assistant see Blind Spot Assist
Language (on-board computer) ........ 206
Level control ...................................... 183
License plate lamp (display
message) ............................................ 222
Lights Activating/deactivating the
interior lighting delayed switch-off
(on-board computer) ......................208
Automatic headlamp mode ............117
Daytime running lamps ..................117
Driving abroad ............................... 116
Fog lamps ...................................... 118
Hazard warning lamps ...................119
High-beam headlamps ...................119
Light switch ................................... 116
Low-beam headlamps ....................117
Rear fog lamp ................................ 118
Switching the daytime driving
lights on/off (on-board computer) . 206
Switching the exterior lighting
delayed switch-off on/off (on-
board computer) ............................ 207
Switching the surround lighting
on/off (on-board computer) ..........207
Light sensor (display message) ....... 224
Loading guidelines ............................ 246
Locking Automatic ........................................ 81
Emergency locking ........................... 82
From inside the vehicle (central
locking button) ................................. 81
Low-beam headlamp (display
message) ............................................ 221
Luggage net ....................................... 249
Lumbar support 4-way lumbar support ....................107
Luxury head restraints ..................... 101
M
Main-beam headlamps (display
message) ............................................ 222
Malfunction message see Display messages
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Instrument cluster submenu ..........205
Lighting submenu .......................... 206
Message memory menu ................. 213
Navigation menu ............................ 204
Operating video DVD .....................204
Operation ....................................... 199
Overview of menus ........................201
Selecting the language ..................206
Settings menu ............................... 205
Standard display menu ..................202
Telephone menu ............................ 211
Time/Date submenu .....................206
Trip computer menu ......................210
Vehicle submenu ........................... 208
Opening and closing the side trim
panels ................................................. 125
Operating system see On-board computer
Outside temperature
Calling up (on-board computer) .....202
Display ........................................... 198
Overhead control panel
Overview .......................................... 32
Override feature
Rear side windows ...........................66
P
Paint code number ............................ 349
Paintwork (cleaning instructions) ... 285
Panic alarm .......................................... 66
Panorama roof with power tilt/
sliding panel Opening/closing .............................. 93
Resetting ......................................... 94
Parking ............................................... 167
Parking aid PARKTRONIC ................................. 186
Rear view camera .......................... 189
Parking brake .................................... 167
Parking lamp (display message) ...... 223
Parking position Exterior mirror on the front-
passenger side ............................... 113
PARKTRONIC ...................................... 186
Activating/deactivating .................188
Malfunction .................................... 189
Problem ......................................... 189
Range of the sensors .....................186
Trailer towing ................................. 188
Warning display ............................. 187
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator
lamp (only Canada) ............................. 48
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator
lamp (only USA) ................................... 42
Pedals ................................................. 169
Permanent four-wheel drive see 4MATIC
Plastic trim (cleaning instructions) . 287
Power supply (trailer) ....................... 196
Power washers .................................. 285
Power windows see Side windows
Pre-emptive occupant safety
system
see PRE-SAFE ®
system
PRE-SAFE ®
system
Display message ............................ 215
Operation ......................................... 51
Product information ............................ 19
Program selector button .................. 158
Pulling away Automatic transmission .................151
R
Radar sensor system (on-board
computer) .......................................... 208
Radiator cover ................................... 279
Radio Changing a station (on-board
computer) ...................................... 203
see separate operating instructions
Radio-controlled equipment
Assembly ....................................... 276
Range (on-board computer) ............. 211
Rear axle level control ...................... 182
Rear compartment Activating/deactivating climate
control ........................................... 139
Setting the air vents ..............145, 146
Setting the temperature ................141
Rear-compartment seat
see Rear seat
Rear fog lamp (display message) ..... 223
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Rear seatAdjusting ....................................... 103
Rear view camera
Function/notes ............................. 189
Rear view camera (cleaning
instructions) ...................................... 287
Rear-view mirror Anti-glare (manual) ........................111
Dipping (automatic) .......................113
Rear window heating
Malfunction .................................... 143
Switching on/off ........................... 143
Rear window wiper
Replacing the wiper blade .............. 128
Switching on/off ........................... 127
Refueling ............................................ 160
Remote control Programming (garage door
opener) .......................................... 273
Reporting
Malfunctions relevant to safety ........ 23
Reserve fuel
Display message ............................ 227
Warning lamp ................................. 242
Reset button ........................................ 28
Residual heat Switching on/off ........................... 144
Restraint systems
see SRS
Reversing lamp (display message) .. 223
Roadside Assistance (breakdown) .... 20
Roller blind see Roller sunblind
Roller sunblind
Opening/closing .............................. 94
Panorama roof with power tilt/
sliding panel ..................................... 93
Rear side windows .........................263
Roof carrier ................................ 259, 260
Roof lining and carpets (Cleaning
guidelines) ......................................... 289
Route see Route guidance (on-board
computer)
Route guidance (on-board
computer) .......................................... 204S
Safety Children in the vehicle .....................59
Child restraint systems ....................59
Occupant Classification System
(OCS) ............................................... 42
Overview of occupant safety
systems ........................................... 36
Safety systems
see Driving safety systems
Seat
Folding down the 2nd row of
seats .............................................. 252
Folding down the 3rd row of seats . 253
Resetting the 2nd row of seats ......254
Resetting the 3rd row of seats ....... 254
Seat belts
Adjusting the driver's and front-
passenger seat belt .........................56
Adjusting the height ......................... 57
Belt force limiters ............................ 58
Cleaning ......................................... 289
Correct usage .................................. 54
Emergency Tensioning Devices ........ 58
Fastening ......................................... 55
Important safety guidelines .............54
Releasing ......................................... 57
Safety guidelines ............................. 37
Switching belt adjustment on/off
(on-board computer) ......................209
Warning lamp ................................. 237
Warning lamp (function) ................... 57
Seat heating
Indicator lamp (Malfunction) ..........108
Seats
Adjusting (electrically) ...................100
Adjusting (second and third rows) . 103
Adjusting the 4-way lumbar
support .......................................... 107
Adjusting the head restraint ..........101
Cleaning the cover .........................288
Correct driver's seat position ........... 98
Important safety instructions ...........99
Multicontour seat .......................... 107
Storing settings (memory
function) ........................................ 114Index13BA 251 USA, CA Edition A 2011; 1; 3, en-USd2sboikeVersion: 3.0.3.52010-04-16T14:31:55+02:00 - Seite 13