run flat MERCEDES-BENZ R-Class 2012 W251 Owner's Manual

Emergency spare wheelStorage location ............................ 297
Stowing .......................................... 298
Emergency Tensioning Devices
Function ........................................... 55
Safety guidelines ............................. 39
Emissions purification
Service and warranty information ....21
Engine
Check Engine warning lamp ........... 244
Display message ............................ 225
Emergency starting ........................317
Engine number ............................... 354
Irregular running ............................ 149
Starting problems ..........................149
Starting the engine with the
SmartKey ....................................... 146
Starting with KEYLESS-GO .............147
Switching off .................................. 163
Engine electronics
Problem (malfunction) ...................149
Engine emergency stop .................... 319
Engine oil Adding ........................................... 284
Additives ........................................ 358
Checking the oil level ..................... 283
Display message ............................ 227
Filling capacity ............................... 355
Notes about oil grades ................... 358
Notes on oil level/consumption ....283
Viscosity ........................................ 359
ESP ®
(Electronic Stability
Program) 4ETS ................................................ 66
Deactivating/activating ...................66
Display message ............................ 214
Function/notes ................................ 66
Important safety information ...........66
Trailer stabilization ........................... 67
Warning lamp ................................. 241
Exhaust check ................................... 166
Exhaust tail pipe (cleaning
instructions) ...................................... 292
Exterior lighting see Lights Exterior mirrors
Adjusting ....................................... 110
Dipping (automatic) .......................111
Folding in/out (automatically) .......110
Folding in/out (electrically) ...........110
Folding in when locking (on-board
computer) ...................................... 209
Out of position (troubleshooting) ...111
Setting ........................................... 110
Storing settings (memory
function) ........................................ 112
Storing the parking position ..........111
F
Filler cap see Fuel filler flap
First-aid kit ......................................... 296
Flat tire Changing a wheel/mounting the
spare wheel ................................... 303
MOExtended run-flat system .........309
Preparing the vehicle .....................299
Raising the vehicle .........................305
TIREFIT kit ...................................... 299
see Emergency spare wheel
Floormat ............................................. 279
Front fog lamp Switching on/off ........................... 116
Front fog lamps ................................. 116
Display message ............................ 224
Front windshield
see Windshield
Fuel
Additives ........................................ 357
Calling up the range .......................211
Consumption statistics ..................210
Displaying the current
consumption .................................. 211
Driving tips .................................... 165
Fuel gauge ....................................... 29
Important safety notes ..................356
Premium-grade unleaded gasoline . 356
Problem (malfunction) ...................160
Refueling ........................................ 156
Specifications ................................ 356
Tank content/reserve fuel .............355
Index9

Setting for driving abroad
(symmetrical) ................................. 114
Switching on/off ........................... 115
Luggage net ....................................... 251
Lumbar support Adjusting the 4-way lumbar
support .......................................... 105
Luxury head restraints ....................... 99
M
M+S tires ................................... 169, 324
Maintenance see ASSYST PLUS service interval
display
Malfunction message
see Display messages
Malfunctions relevant to safety
Reporting ......................................... 24
Matte finish (cleaning
instructions) ...................................... 290
mbrace Call priority .................................... 273
Display message ............................ 218
Downloading destinations
(COMAND) ..................................... 273
Emergency call .............................. 270
Important safety notes ..................269
Locating a stolen vehicle ...............275
MB info call button ........................272
Roadside Assistance button ..........272
Search & Send ............................... 274
Self-test ......................................... 270
System .......................................... 270
Vehicle remote unlocking ..............274
Mechanical key
Function/notes ................................ 75
Unlocking the driver's door ..............81
Memory card (audio) ......................... 203
Memory function ............................... 112
Messages see Display messages
Mirrors
see Exterior mirrors
see Rear-view mirror
see Vanity mirror
Mobile phone
Menu (on-board computer) ............211
Modifying the programming
(SmartKey) ........................................... 75
MOExtended run-flat system ........... 309
MP3 Operating ....................................... 203
see separate operating instructions
Multicontour seat .............................. 105
Multifunction display ........................ 200
Multifunction steering wheel Operating the on-board computer . 199
Overview .......................................... 31
N
Navigation Menu (on-board computer) ............204
On-board computer .......................204
see separate operating instructions
NECK-PRO head restraints
Operation ......................................... 49
Resetting after being triggered ........50
NECK-PRO luxury head restraints
Operation ......................................... 49
Resetting after being triggered ........50
Notes on breaking-in a new
vehicle ................................................ 144
O
Occupant Classification System
(OCS) Faults ............................................... 48
Operation ......................................... 44
System self-test ............................... 47
Occupant safety
Children in the vehicle .....................56
System overview .............................. 38
Octane number (fuel) ........................ 356
Odometer ........................................... 202
see Trip odometer
Off-road system
4MATIC .......................................... 183
Oil
see Engine oil
On-board computer
Additional functions menu .............210
AIRMATIC/compass menu ............204
Audio menu ................................... 203
12Index

Maximum load on a tire
(definition) ..................................... 345
Maximum permissible tire
pressure (definition) ....................... 344
Maximum tire load .........................337
Maximum tire load (definition) .......344
Optional equipment weight
(definition) ..................................... 345
PSI (pounds per square inch)
(definition) ..................................... 345
Replacing ....................................... 346
Service life ..................................... 323
Sidewall (definition) .......................345
Speed index (definition) .................344
Storing ........................................... 347
Structure and characteristics
(definition) ..................................... 343
Temperature .................................. 339
TIN (Tire Identification Number)
(definition) ..................................... 345
Tire bead (definition) ......................345
Tire pressure (definition) ................345
Tire pressures (recommended) ......343
Tire size (data) ............................... 347
Tire size designation, load-bearing
capacity, speed index ....................340
Tire tread ....................................... 323
Tire tread (definition) .....................345
Total load limit (definition) .............346
Traction ......................................... 338
Traction (definition) .......................345
Tread wear ..................................... 338
TWR (permissible trailer drawbar
noseweight) (definition) .................345
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Standards ...................................... 338
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Standards (definition) ....................343
Unladen weight (definition) ............344
Wear indicator (definition) .............346
Wheel rim (definition) ....................344
see Flat tire
Top Tether ............................................ 60
Towing Important safety guidelines ...........315
Installing the towing eye ................315
Removing the towing eye ...............316Towing a trailer
Coupling up a trailer ......................192
Decoupling a trailer .......................193
Driving tips .................................... 191
Important safety notes ..................191
Lights display message ..................222
Power supply ................................. 194
Shift range ..................................... 153
Towing away
With both axles on the ground .......316
Tow-starting
Emergency engine starting ............317
Important safety notes ..................315
Trailer
Towing ........................................... 192
Trailer loads and drawbar
noseweights ...................................... 194
Trailer towing Blind Spot Assist ............................ 191
ESP ®
................................................ 67
PARKTRONIC ................................. 186
Permissible trailer loads and
drawbar noseweights .....................194
Towing a trailer .............................. 192
Transmission
see Automatic transmission
Transporting the vehicle .................. 316
Trim pieces (cleaning instructions) . 293
Trip computer (on-board
computer) .......................................... 210
Trip meter see Trip odometer
Trip odometer
Calling up ....................................... 202
Resetting (on-board computer) ......211
Trunk
see Tailgate
Turn signals
Changing bulbs (front) ...................122
Display message ............................ 222
Switching on/off ........................... 117
see Turn signals
TWR (Tongue Weight Rating)
(definition) ......................................... 345
Type identification plate see Vehicle identification plate 18Index

Driving tips
General driving tips
Important safety notes
GWARNING
Always remember that you must concentrate
primarily on driving the vehicle. The driver's
concentration must always be directed
primarily at road traffic. For your own safety
and that of others, we recommend that you
stop the vehicle at a safe place and in
accordance with the traffic conditions before
making or accepting a phone call.
Comply with all legal requirements if you use
the telephone while driving. Use the hands-
free system and only use the telephone when
road, weather and traffic conditions permit. In
some jurisdictions, it is forbidden for drivers
to use mobile phones while driving.
Only operate COMAND (Cockpit Management
and Data System) in compliance with all legal
requirements and when the road, weather and
traffic conditions permit. You may otherwise
not be able to observe the traffic conditions,
endangering yourself and others.
Remember that your vehicle covers a distance
of 44 feet (approximately 14 m) a second
when it is traveling at only 30 mph
(approximately 50 km/h).
Drive sensibly – save fuel
Observe the following tips to save fuel:
XThe tires should always be inflated to the
recommended tire pressure.XRemove unnecessary loads.XRemove roof carriers when they are not
needed.XWarm up the engine at low engine speeds.XAvoid frequent acceleration or braking.XHave all maintenance work carried out as
indicated by the service intervals in the
Service Booklet or by the service interval
display.Fuel consumption also increases when
driving in cold weather, in stop-and-go traffic
and in mountainous terrain.
Drinking and drivingGWARNING
Drinking and driving and/or taking drugs and
driving are very dangerous combinations.
Even a small amount of alcohol or drugs can
affect your reflexes, perceptions and
judgment.
The possibility of a serious or even fatal
accident are greatly increased when you drink
or take drugs and drive.
Do not drink or take drugs and drive or allow
anyone to drive who has been drinking or
taking drugs.
Pedals
GWARNING
Make sure absolutely no objects are
obstructing the pedals' range of movement.
Keep the driver's footwell clear of all
obstacles. If there are any floormats or
carpets in the footwell, make sure that the
pedals still have sufficient clearance.
During sudden driving or braking maneuvers,
the objects could get caught between the
pedals. You could then no longer brake or
accelerate. This could lead to accidents and
injury.
Rolling with the engine switched off
GWARNING
There is no power assistance for the steering
and the brake when the engine is not running.
Steering and braking requires significantly
more effort and you could lose control of the
vehicle and cause an accident as a result.
Do not turn off the engine while the vehicle is
in motion.
Driving tips165Driving and parkingZ

Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated tires can adversely affect handling and ride comfort, wear
unevenly, increase stopping distance, and result in sudden deflation (blowout) because they are
more likely to become punctured or damaged by road debris, potholes etc.Display messagesPossible causes/consequences and M SolutionsTire Pressure
Check TiresGRisk of accident
The tire pressure loss warning system has detected a significant
loss in pressure.
XStop the vehicle without making any sudden steering or braking
maneuvers. Pay attention to the traffic conditions as you do so.XCheck the tires and, if necessary, change the wheel
( Y page 346).XCheck the tire pressures and, if necessary, set to the correct
tire pressure.XRestart the tire pressure loss warning system when the tire
pressure is correct ( Y page 329).Check tires,
then restart Run
Flat IndicatorThe tire pressure loss warning system generated a display
message and has not been restarted since.XSet the correct tire pressure in all four tires.XRestart the tire pressure loss warning system ( Y page 329).Run Flat Indicator
InoperativeThe tire pressure loss warning system is defective.XVisit a qualified specialist workshop.Tire pressure
displayed after
driving for a few
minutesThe tire pressure monitor is measuring the tire pressure.XDrive on.
The tire pressures appear in the multifunction display after you
have been driving for a few minutes.Tire Pressure
Monitor
InoperativeThe tire pressure monitor is defective.XVisit a qualified specialist workshop.Tire Pressure
Monitor
Inoperative No
Wheel SensorsThe wheels mounted do not have a suitable tire pressure sensor.
The tire pressure monitor is deactivated.XMount wheels with suitable tire pressure sensors.
The tire pressure monitor is activated automatically after driving
for a few minutes.232Display messagesOn-board computer and displays

XAttach hook = to upper seal ? in the
cargo compartment.
Vehicles with a TIREFIT kit
XLift the trunk floor up ( Y page 296).:Lug wrench;Towing eye=Alignment bolt?JackAFolding wheel chockBFuse allocation chartCRatchet wrench
Vehicles with a collapsible spare wheel
XLift the trunk floor up ( Y page 296).:Lug wrench;Tire inflation compressor=Instructions on the installation position of
the vehicle tool kit holder?Fuse allocation chartAAlignment boltBFolding wheel chockCTowing eyeDWheel boltsEStowage wellFRatchet wrenchGJack
Collapsible spare wheel
Removing the collapsible spare wheel
The collapsible spare wheel can be found in
the stowage well under the trunk floor.
XLift the trunk floor up ( Y page 296).XRemove the jack from the tool holder
( Y page 296).Where will I find...?297Breakdown assistance

Flat tire
Preparing the vehicle
Your vehicle may be equipped with a
collapsible spare wheel or MOExtended tires
(tires with run-flat properties) ( Y page 309).
i Vehicle preparation is not necessary on
vehicles with MOExtended tires.
i Vehicles equipped with MOExtended tires
are not equipped with a TIREFIT kit at the
factory. It is therefore recommended that
you additionally equip your vehicle with a
TIREFIT kit if you mount tires that do not
feature run-flat properties, e.g. winter tires.
A TIREFIT kit can be obtained from an
authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
XVehicles with the AIRMATIC package: make
sure that highway level is selected
( Y page 180).XStop the vehicle as far away as possible
from traffic on solid, non-slippery and level
ground.XSwitch on the hazard warning lamps.XFirmly depress the parking brake.XBring the front wheels into the straight-
ahead position.XMove the DIRECT SELECT lever to P.XSwitch off the engine.XVehicles without KEYLESS-GO: remove
the SmartKey from the ignition lock.XVehicles with KEYLESS-GO: open the
driver's door.
The on-board electronics have status 0,
which is the same as the SmartKey having
been removed.XVehicles with KEYLESS-GO: remove the
Start/Stop button from the ignition lock
( Y page 145).XAll occupants must get out of the vehicle.
Make sure that they are not endangered as
they do so.XMake sure that no one is near the danger
area while a wheel is being changed.Anyone who is not directly assisting in the
wheel change should, for example, stand
behind the barrier.XGet out of the vehicle. Pay attention to
traffic conditions when doing so.XClose the driver's door.
i Only operate the tire inflation compressor
using the socket in the footwell of the
second row of seats ( Y page 268), even if
the ignition is turned off.
An emergency cut-off ensures that the on-
board electrical system voltage does not
drop too low. If the on-board electrical
system voltage is too low, power to the
sockets is automatically cut off. This
ensures that there is sufficient power to
start the engine.
TIREFIT kit
Using the TIREFIT kit
You can use the TIREFIT kit to seal small
punctures, particularly those in the tire tread.
You can use TIREFIT at outside temperatures
down to -4 ‡ (-20 †).
GWARNING
TIREFIT is a limited repair device. TIREFIT
cannot be used for cuts or punctures larger
than approximately 0.16 in (4 mm) and tire
damage caused by driving with extremely low
tire inflation pressure, or on a flat tire, or a
damaged wheel.
Do not drive the vehicle under such
circumstances.
Contact the nearest authorized Mercedes-
Benz Center for assistance or call Roadside
Assistance.
XDo not remove any foreign objects which
have penetrated the tire, e.g. screws or
nails.XRemove the tire sealant bottle, the
accompanying "max. 80 km/h" sticker and
the tire inflation compressor from theFlat tire299Breakdown assistanceZ

stowage well underneath the trunk floor
( Y page 296).XAffix part : of the sticker within the
driver's field of vision.XAffix part ; of the sticker near the valve
on the wheel with the defective tire.GWARNING
Take care not to allow the contents of TIREFIT
to come in contact with hair, eyes or clothing.
TIREFIT is harmful if inhaled, swallowed or
absorbed through the skin - causes skin, eye
and respiratory irritation.
Any contact with eyes or skin should be
flushed immediately with plenty of water.
If clothing comes in contact with TIREFIT,
change clothing as soon as possible.
In case of allergic reaction or rash, consult a
physician immediately.
GWARNING
Keep TIREFIT away from children. If
swallowed, rinse mouth immediately with
plenty of water and drink plenty of water.
Do not induce vomiting.
Consult a doctor immediately.
Keep away from open flame or heat source.
i If TIREFIT leaks out, allow it to dry. It can
then be removed like a layer of film.
If you get TIREFIT on your clothing, have it
cleaned as soon as possible with
perchloroethylene.
Your vehicle is provided with one of two
different tire inflation compressors:
R Version 1: the hose with the pressure
gauge and the cable are behind a flap.
R Version 2: the pressure gauge is in the tire
inflation compressor.
TIREFIT kit version 1XOpen flap ;.XPull connector A with the cable and hose
B out of the housing.XScrew hose B onto flange C of tire
sealant bottle :.XInsert tire sealant bottle : head
downwards into recess = of the tire
inflation compressor.XRemove the cap from valve E on the faulty
tire.300Flat tireBreakdown assistance

XMake sure pressure release screw F on
pressure gauge G is fully closed.XScrew filler hose D onto valve E.XInsert connector A into the socket in the
footwell of the second row of seats
( Y page 268).
!
None of the other sockets or cigarette
lighters are designed for operating the tire
inflation compressor.
XTurn the SmartKey to position
1 (Y page 145) in the ignition lock.XPress on/off switch ? on the tire inflation
compressor to I.
The tire inflation compressor is switched
on. The tire is inflated.
i First, TIREFIT is pumped into the tire. The
pressure can briefly rise to approximately
500 kPa (5 bar/73 psi).
Do not switch off the tire inflation
compressor during this phase.
XAllow the tire inflation compressor to run
for five minutes. The tire should then have
attained a pressure of at least 180 kPa
(1.8 bar/26 psi).
! Do not operate the tire inflation
compressor for longer than eight minutes
at a time without a break. It may otherwise
overheat.
The tire inflation compressor can be
operated again once it has cooled down.
If a pressure of 180 kPa (1.8 bar/26 psi) has
been achieved after five minutes, see
( Y page 302).
If a pressure of 180 kPa (1.8 bar/26 psi) has
not been achieved after five minutes, see
( Y page 302).
TIREFIT kit version 2XPull connector ? with the cable and hose
A out of the housing.XScrew hose A onto flange B of tire
sealant bottle :.XInsert tire sealant bottle : head
downwards into recess ; of the tire
inflation compressor.XRemove the cap from valve C on the faulty
tire.XScrew filler hose D onto valve C.XInsert connector ? into the socket in the
footwell of the second row of seats
( Y page 268).Flat tire301Breakdown assistanceZ

! None of the other sockets or cigarette
lighters are designed for operating the tire
inflation compressor.XTurn the SmartKey to position
1 (Y page 145) in the ignition lock.XPress on/off switch = on the tire inflation
compressor to I.
The tire inflation compressor is switched
on. The tire is inflated.
i First, TIREFIT is pumped into the tire. The
pressure can briefly rise to approximately
500 kPa (5 bar/73 psi).
Do not switch off the tire inflation
compressor during this phase.
XAllow the tire inflation compressor to run
for five minutes. The tire should then have
attained a pressure of at least 180 kPa
(1.8 bar/26 psi).
! Do not operate the tire inflation
compressor for longer than eight minutes
at a time without a break. It may otherwise
overheat.
The tire inflation compressor can be
operated again once it has cooled down.
If a pressure of 180 kPa (1.8 bar/26 psi) has
been achieved after five minutes, see
( Y page 302).
If a pressure of 180 kPa (1.8 bar/26 psi) has
not been achieved after five minutes, see
( Y page 302).
Tire pressure of at least 180 kPa
(1.8 bar/26 psi) is not reached
If, after five minutes, a pressure of 180 kPa
(1.8 bar/26 psi) has not been achieved:
XPress the on/off switch on the tire inflation
compressor to 0.
The tire inflation compressor is switched
off.XUnscrew the filler hose from the valve of
the faulty tire.XVery slowly drive forwards or reverse
approximately 30 ft (10 m).XPump up the tire again.GWARNING
If after five minutes a pressure of 180 kPa
(1.8 bar/26 psi) cannot be achieved, the tire
is too badly damaged to be repaired reliably
using TIREFIT.
In this case TIREFIT cannot seal the tire
properly.
Do not drive any further.
Contact the nearest authorized Mercedes-
Benz Center for assistance or call Roadside
Assistance.
Tire pressure of 180 kPa (1.8 bar/
26 psi) is reached
XPress the on/off switch on the tire inflation
compressor to 0.
The tire inflation compressor is switched
off.XUnscrew the filler hose from the valve of
the faulty tire.
! After use, excess TIREFIT may run out of
the filler hose. This could cause stains.
Therefore, place the filler hose in the plastic
bag which contained the TIREFIT kit.
XStow the tire sealant bottle and the tire
inflation compressor.XPull away immediately .GWARNING
Do not exceed a vehicle speed of 50 mph
(80 km/h ). A TIREFIT repair is not designed to
operate at higher speeds.
The sticker must be attached on the
instrument cluster where it will be easily seen
by the driver.
Vehicle handling characteristics of a TIREFIT
repaired tire may change. Adapt your driving
accordingly.
302Flat tireBreakdown assistance