power steering Mercury Villager 1997 Owner's Manuals

84
[CF18300(ALL)01/96]
You can turn the map lamps on and off by pressing the
switches next to the lamps.
*
[CF18400(ALL)01/96]
Radio
[CF18500(ALL)01/96]
For information about the radio in your vehicle, refer to the
Electronic Sound Systemschapter in this owner guide.
[CF18600(ALL)01/96]
Clock Controls on Electronic Radios
[CF18700(ALL)01/96]
The electronic radios have a built-in clock. For complete
operating instructions, refer to theElectronic Sound Systems
chapter in this owner guide.
%*
[CF18800(ALL)03/96]
Radio Antenna
*
[CF18900(ALL)01/96]
The fixed radio antenna is mounted on the front fender on the
passenger's side of the vehicle.
[CF19000(ALL)04/96]
Power Antenna (If equipped)
[CF19100(ALL)01/96]
The power antenna is located on the front fender on the
passenger's side of the vehicle. It will automatically raise when
the radio is turned on and lower when the radio is turned off.
[CF19200(ALL)04/96]
NOTE: The radio must be turned off so that the antenna will
retract prior to entering a car wash. Failure to retract
the antenna could result in damage to the antenna,
antenna base, or vehicle.
*
[CF19300(ALL)05/96]
The controls on the steering column and wheel are designed to
give you easy access to the controls while you are driving.
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96
[CF26840(ALL)05/96]
The CRUISE indicator light may blink if the CRUISE CONT.
ON switch is pressed while pushing the RESUME/ACCEL,
COAST/SET, or CANCEL buttons located on the left side of the
steering wheel.
[CF27000(ALL)01/96]
Power Sunroof (If equipped)
[CF27100(ALL)01/96]
The power sunroof controls are found in the overhead console.
The power sunroof operates with the ignition in the ON
position.
[CF27200(ALL)01/96]
7-1/2 pica art:0040103-A
Power sunroof controls
[CF27300(ALL)01/96]
To open the sunroof, press and hold the OPEN side of the
switch. Release the switch when the sunroof reaches the desired
position. To close the sunroof, press the CLOSE side of the
switch.
[CF27400(ALL)01/96]
When the sunroof panel is closed, you can raise the sunroof to
the vent position by pressing the UP side of the switch. To
lower the sunroof from the vent position, press the DOWN side
of the switch.
*
[CF27500(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
Do not let children play with the moon roof. They may
seriously hurt themselves.
[CF27600(ALL)01/96]
Remove any snow, water or other foreign matter from the
sunroof before you open it.
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Update:Thu May 30 09:49:09 1996

Controls and Features
111
%*
[CF35200(ALL)01/96]
Dual Electric Remote Controlled Mirrors (If equipped)
[CF35300(ALL)01/96]
If you have power side view mirrors, you can adjust them in
any direction by using the mirror controls on the instrument
panel. This switch operates with the ignition in ON or ACC.
[CF35400(ALL)01/96]
The mirror control switch is on the instrument panel to the left
of the steering wheel.
*
[CF35500(ALL)05/96]
To adjust the remote controlled side mirrors:
[CF35600(ALL)05/96]1.
Select the right or left mirror by moving the selector switch
to R or L.
*
[CF35700(ALL)01/96]2.
Move the control knob in the direction you want to move
the mirror.
[CF35800(ALL)01/96]3.
Return the selector switch to the middle position to keep the
mirror in place.
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118
[CF76100(ALL)01/96]6.
Press the LOCK button on a new remote transmitter. The
instrument panel lights will flash twice, indicating code is
entered.
[CF76200(ALL)01/96]7.
Repeat steps 5 and 6 as needed (up to four remote
transmitters may be programmed).
[CF76300(ALL)01/96]
Anti-Theft System (If equipped)
[CF76400(ALL)05/96]
This system helps protect your vehicle against break-ins or theft
by monitoring all doors, the hood and the liftgate lock cylinder.
%*
[CF76500(ALL)01/96]
When an unauthorized entry occurs, the system triggers and
will:
[CF76600(ALL)01/96]
n
flash the headlamps and hazard lamps
*
[CF76700(ALL)01/96]
n
honk the horn
*
[CF76800(ALL)01/96]
n
disable the starting circuit to prevent the vehicle from being
started
[CF76900(ALL)01/96]
To arm the system
*
[CF77000(ALL)01/96]1.
Remove the key from the ignition.
[CF77100(ALL)05/96]2.
Lock the doors by using either the power door lock switch
or by turning the key in either the driver or passenger door
lock cylinder. The parking lights will flash and the horn
chirps to let you know that the system has been armed. The
anti-theft indicator light on the right side of the steering
wheel will light and remain on.
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Update:Thu May 30 09:49:09 1996

Driving
223
*
[GF09000(ALL)02/96]
The parking brake is not designed to stop a moving vehicle, but
you can use the parking brake to stop your vehicle in an
emergency if the service brakes fail. However, since the parking
brake does not stop your vehicle as quickly as the normal
brakes, the stopping distance will increase greatly.
%*
[GF09100(ALL)01/96]
Steering Your Vehicle
*
[GF09110(ALL)01/96]
Your vehicle has power steering. Power steering uses energy
from the engine to help steer your vehicle.
%*
[GF09120(ALL)03/96]
If the amount of effort needed to steer your vehicle changes at a
constant vehicle speed, have the power steering system checked.
If the power steering system breaks down (or if the engine is
turned off), you can steer the vehicle manually but it takes more
effort.
*
[GF09130(ALL)01/96]
Never hold the steering wheel in the extreme right or left
position for more than five seconds if the engine is running.
This can damage the power steering pump.
*
[GF09140(ALL)01/96]
NOTE: After any severe impact such as striking large
potholes, sliding into curbs on icy roads, or a collision
involving the front end, have the front suspension
and steering checked for possible damage.
File:09vxgfn.ex
Update:Thu May 30 09:54:10 1996

Maintenance and Care
293
%*
[MC20650(ALL)05/96
]
Engine Coolant Drain and Flush
[MC20700(ALL)01/96]
To have your engine coolant drained, see your Ford dealer or
refer to the procedure in the Service Manual.
%*
[MC20800(ALL)01/96]
Power Steering Fluid
*
[MC20810(ALL)01/96]
Check the level of the power steering fluid at least twice a
year (i.e., every Spring and Fall).
%*
[MC20820(ALL)01/96
]
Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid
*
[MC20830(ALL)04/96]1.
Start the engine and let it run until the power steering fluid
reaches normal operating temperature. The power steering
fluid will be at the right temperature when the engine
coolant temperature gauge in the instrument cluster is near
the center of the NORMAL operating temperature range.
*
[MC20840(ALL)01/96]2.
While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel back and
forth several times. Make sure that the cap assembly is
installed at this time.
*
[MC20850(ALL)01/96]3.
Then turn the engine off.
*
[MC20860(ALL)01/96]4.
Check the fluid level in the power steering fluid reservoir.
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294
[MC20870(ALL)01/96]
13-1/2 pica
art:0040206-B
Power steering fluid reservoir
[MC20880(ALL)03/96]5.
If the power steering fluid is low, add fluid in small
amounts, continuously checking the level, until the fluid is
between the minimum (MIN) and maximum (MAX) lines on
the reservoir. Do not overfill. To find out how much fluid
your vehicle's reservoir for the power steering fluid will
hold, seeRefill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts, and Lubricant
Specificationsin theCapacities and Specificationschapter.
*
[MC20890(ALL)01/96]
Use only power steering fluid that meets Ford Specification
ESW-M2C33-F, such as Ford Premium Power Steering Fluid,
E6AZ-19582-AA or an equivalent Type F Automatic Transaxle
Fluid with a Ford registration number (an 8-digit number
beginning with ª2Pº printed on the fluid container).
*
[MC20900(ALL)01/96]
NOTE: If the power steering fluid is low, do not drive your
vehicle for a long period of time before adding fluid.
This can damage the power steering pump.
File:11vxmcn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 10 15:17:05 1996

Maintenance and Care
295
*
[MC20910(ALL)01/96]
If you must check the power steering fluid when it is cold,
make sure that the fluid reaches at least the minimum (MIN)
mark. The reading will only be accurate if the fluid temperature
is approximately 70Ê to100ÊF (21Ê to 38ÊC).
%*
[MC20920(ALL)01/96]
Automatic Transaxle Fluid
[MC20930(ALL)05/96]
Under normal circumstances, you do not need to check the fluid
level of the transaxle since your vehicle does not use up
transaxle fluid. However, if the transaxle is not working
properly (for example, slipping or shifting slowly), or you notice
some sign of fluid leakage, the fluid level should be checked.
*
[MC20940(ALL)01/96]
It is best to check the transaxle fluid level at normal operating
temperature, after approximately 20 miles (30 km) of driving.
However, if necessary, you can check the fluid level without
having to drive 20 miles (30 km) to obtain a normal operating
temperature if outside temperatures are above50ÊF (10ÊC).
*
[MC20950(ALL)01/96]
NOTE: If the vehicle has been operated for an extended
period at high speeds or in city traffic during hot
weather, or if it has been pulling a trailer, the engine
should be turned off for about 30 minutes to allow
the fluid to cool before checking.
%*
[MC20960(ALL)01/96
]
Checking the Automatic Transaxle Fluid
*
[MC20970(ALL)01/96]
With the vehicle on a level surface, start the engine and move
the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges allowing
sufficient time for each position to engage. Securely latch the
gearshift lever in the P (Park) position, fully set the parking
brake and leave the engine running.
*
[MC20980(ALL)01/96]
Wipe off the dipstick cap, pull the dipstick out and wipe the
indicator end clean. Put the dipstick back into the filler tube and
make sure it is fully seated. Pull the dipstick out and read the
fluid level.
File:11vxmcn.ex
Update:Mon Jun 10 15:17:05 1996

389
Index
Clock.......................... 40
Cold engine starting.................. 212
Combination lap and shoulder belts.........131, 133
Controls, mirrors................... 110
Convenience kit in cargo area.............. 257
Coolant (see Engine coolant)
checking and adding................ 289
drain and flush................... 293
preparing for storage................ 338
specifications.................... 343
temperature gauge................ 18,23
warnings...................... 289
Cooling fan...................... 278
Customer Assistance Centre, Ford of Canada....... 356
D
Daytime running light system.............. 77
Defrost
rear window..................... 74
windshield...................... 56
Dipstick
automatic transaxle fluid............... 295
engine oil..................... 283
power steering fluid................. 293
Disabled vehicle (see Towing).............. 274
Dispute Settlement Board................ 352
Doors
door ajar warning light................ 15
lubricant specifications................ 343
Driving under special conditions
heavy load..................... 229
towing a trailer................... 230
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Update:Fri Jun 14 07:38:49 1996

397
Index
Mirrors (continued)
side view mirrors (manual).............. 110
side view mirrors (power).............. 111
Motorcraft parts.................... 341
O
Octane rating..................... 311
Odometer
description...................... 20
trip odometer..................... 20
Oil filter....................... 284
Oil (see Engine oil).................. 281
Oil viscosity...................... 281
On-board diagnostic (OBD II) system.......... 318
Overdrive....................... 226
Overseas offices.................... 357
P
Parking brake
operation...................... 221
warning light..................... 9
Parts (see Motorcraft Parts)............... 341
PCV valve, specifications................ 341
Power door locks................... 102
Power features
door locks..................... 102
mirrors....................... 110
windows...................... 107
Power steering
dipstick...................... 293
driving with power steering............. 223
fluid, checking and adding.............. 293
fluid, specifications................. 343
servicing...................... 223
Prop rod, hood.................... 279
File:vxixn.ex
Update:Fri Jun 14 07:38:49 1996