battery MITSUBISHI 3000GT 1993 2.G Owner's Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 16-6ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Charging System
ON-VEHICLE SERVICEGENERATOR OUTPUT LINE VOLTAGE DROP TEST
+I I.=-@=
Voltmeter
This test determines whether the wiring from thegenerator
“B” terminal to the battery (+) terminal
(including the fusible link) is in a good condition
or not.(1) Always be sure to check the following before
the test.l Generator installation
l Generator drive belt tension (Refer to
GROUP 00 - Maintenance Service.)l Fusible link
l Abnormal noise from the generator while
the engine is running
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
(3) Disconnect the negative battery cable.
(4) Disconnect the generator output wire from the
generator
‘73” terminal and connect a DC testammeter with a range of 0
- 100 A in series
between the “B” terminal and the disconnected
output wire. (Connect the
(+) lead of the amme-ter to the
‘73” terminal, and then connect the
Battery
6EN0962(-) lead of the ammeter to the disconnected
output wire.)
NOTE
A clamp-type ammeter which enables measure-
ments to be taken without disconnecting thegenerator output wire is recommended. The
reason for this is if a vehicle in which the voltage
may have dropped due to an imperfect connec-tion at the generator
“B” terminal is being in-
spected, and the generator “B” terminal is loos-
ened when the test ammeter is connected, the
connection will be completed at this time andthe possibility of finding problems will be re-
duced.
(5) Connect a digital-type voltmeter between thegenerator
“B” terminal and the battery (+)
terminal. (Connect the (+) lead of the voltmeterto the “B” terminal, and then connect the
(-)
lead of the voltmeter to the battery (+) cable.)
’
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L
(6) Connect a tachometer. (For the procedure for
connecting the tachometer, refer to GROUP
- On-vehicle Service.)(7)
kkconnect the negative battery cable.
(8) Leave the hood open.
(9) Start the engine.
(lO)With the engine running at 2500 rpm, turn the
headlights and other lights on and off to adjust
the generator load so that the value displayed
on the ammeter is slightly above 30A.Limit value: Max. 0.3 V
NOTE
When the generator output is high and the value
displayed on the ammeter does not decreaseto
30A, set the value to 40A. Read the value
displayed on the voltmeter at this time.
In this case the limit value becomes max. 0.4V.
Adjust the engine speed by gradually decreas-
ing it until the value displayed on the ammeterOUTPUT CURRENT TEST
is 30A. Take a reading of the value displayed
on the voltmeter at this time.
(11) If the value displayed on the voltmeter is above
the limit value, there is probably a malfunction
in the generator output wire, so check the wiring
between the generator
“IS” terminal and the bat-tery
(+) terminal (including fusible link).
If a terminal is not sufficiently tight or if the har-
ness has become discolored due to overheating,
repair and then test again.(12)After the test, run the engine at idle.
(13)Turn off all lights and turn the ignition switch
to the OFF position.
(14)Disconnect the negative battery cable.
(15)Disconnect the ammeter, voltmeter and tachom-
eter.
(16)Connect the generator output wire to the genera-
tor “B” terminal.
(17)Connect the negative battery cable.
Charging indicatorGenerator
30A
Voltmeter
BatteryAmmeter
t
-Load
6EN0893
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 16-8ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Charging System
This test determines whether the generator outputs
normal current.(1) Before the test, always be sure to check the
following.l Generator installation
l
Battery (Refer to GROUP 54 - Battery.)
NOTE
The battery to be used should be slightly dis-charged. The load in a fully-charged battery
will be insufficient and the test may not be able
to be carried out correctly.l Generator drive belt tension (Refer to
GROUP 11- On-vehicle Service.)l Fusible link
l Abnormal noise from the generator while
the engine is running(2) Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
(3) Disconnect the negative battery cable.
(4) Disconnect the generator output wire from the
generator
“B” terminal and connect a DC testammeter with a range of O-100 A in series
between the “B” terminal and the disconnected
output wire. (Connect the
(+) lead of the amme-ter to the
“B” terminal, and then connect the(-) lead of the ammeter to the disconnected
output wire.)
Caution
Never use clips but tighten bolts and nutsto connect the line.
Otherwise loose
connections (e.g. using clips) will lead to
a serious accident because of high current.
NOTE
A clamp-type ammeter which enables measure-
ments to be taken without disconnecting the
generator output wire is recommended.(5) Connect a voltmeter with a range of 0
- 20
V between the generator “B” terminal and the
ground. (Connect the
(+) lead of the voltmeterto the “B” terminal, and then connect the (-)
lead of the voltmeter to the ground.)
(6) Connect a tachometer. (For the procedure forconnecting the tachometer, refer to GROUP
11 - On-vehicle Service.)
(7) Connect the negative battery cable.
(8) Leave the hood open.(9) Check to be sure that the reading on the
voltmeter is equal to the battery voltage.
NOTE
If the voltage is 0 V, the cause is probably an
open circuit in the wire or fusible link between
the generator “B” terminal and the battery
(+)
terminal.
(1O)After turning the light switch on and turning on
the headlights, start the engine.
(1l)lmmediately after setting the headlights to high
beam and turning the heater blower switch to
the high revolution position, increase the enginespeed to 2,500
r/min and read the maximum
current output value displayed on the ammeter.
Limit value: 70% of nominal current output
NOTEl
For the nominal current output, refer to the
Generator Specifications.l
Because the current from the battery will
soon drop after the engine is started, the
above step should be carried out as quickly
as possible in order to obtain the maximum
current output value.l The current output value will depend on
the electrical load and the temperature of
the generator body.l
If the electrical load is small while testing,the specified level of current may not be
output even though the generator is normal.
In such cases, increase the electrical load
by leaving the headlights turned on for sometime to discharge the battery or by using
the lighting system in another vehicle, and
then test again.l
The specified level of current also may not
be output if the temperature of the generator
body or the ambient temperature is too high.
In such cases, cool the generator and then
test again.
(12)The reading on the ammeter should be above
the limit value. If the reading is below the limit
value and the generator output wire is normal,
remove the generator from the engine and check
the generator.(13)Run the engine at idle speed after the test.
(14)Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
(15)Disconnect the negative battery cable.
(16)Disconnect the ammeter, voltmeter and
tachometer.(17)Connect the generator output wire to the
generator “B” terminal.
(18)Connect the negative battery cable.
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Charging Svstem16-9REGULATED VOLTAGE TEST
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Ignitionswitch (IGl)Generator
This test determines whether the voltage regulator
is correctly controlling the generator output voltage.
(1) Always be sure to check the following before
the test.l Generator installation
lCheck to be sure that the battery installedin the vehicle is fully charged. (Refer to
GROUP 54 - Battery.)l Generator drive belt tension (Refer to
GROUP 00 - Maintenance Service.)l Fusible link
l Abnormal noise from the generator while
the engine is running(2) Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
(3) Disconnect the negative battery cable.
(4) Connect a digital-type voltmeter between the
generator “S” terminal and the ground. (Connect
the
(+) lead of the voltmeter to the “s” terminal,
and then connect the (-) lead of the voltmeter
to a secure ground or to the battery (-) terminal.)
(5) Disconnect the generator output wire from the
generator
“B” terminal.(6) Connect a DC test ammeter with a range of
O-100A in series between the “B” terminal andthe disconnected output wire. (Connect the
(+) lead of the ammeter to the “B” terminal,
and then connect the (-) lead of the ammeter
to the disconnected output wire.)
(7) Connect a tachometer. (Refer to GROUP 11
- On-vehicle Service.)
(8) Reconnect the negative battery cable.
VOLTAGE REGULATION TABLE
Ammeter
- Load
6EN1029
(9) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position and
check that the reading on the voltmeter is equal
to the battery voltage.
NOTE
If the voltage is 0 V, the cause is probably an
open circuit in the wire or fusible link between
the generator
“S” terminal and the battery (+)
terminal.
(1O)Check to be sure that all lights and accessories
are off.
(11) Start the engine.(12)lncrease the engine speed to 2,500
r/min.
(13)Read the value displayed on the voltmeter when
the current output by the generator becomes
10A or less.
(14)lf the voltage reading conforms to the value
in the voltage regulation table, then the voltage
regulator is operating normally.If the voltage is outside the standard value,
there is a malfunction of the voltage regulator
or of the generator.
(15)After the test, lower the engine speed to the
idle speed.
(16)Turn the ignition switch to the “OFF” position.
(17)Disconnect the negative battery cable.
(18)Disconnect the ammeter, voltmeter and
tachometer.(19)Connect the generator output wire to the
generator “B” terminal.
(20)Connect the negative battery cable.
Inspection
terminal
Terminal “S”
Voltage regula-Standard value Inspection
torambient (V)terminal
temperature
(“C PI)-20 (-4)14.2-15.4
Terminal “S”
20 (68)13.9-14.9
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Voltage regula- Standard value
torambient (V)
temperature(“c
PI)
60 (140)13.4-14.5
80 (176)13.1-14.5
I

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 16-22ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Starting System
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FUSIBLE LINK@IGNITIONf
T2B-k
(c-31:
1
iWITCH (ST)
.----11 1II
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I
1 1
3 /3
I.----A 2
2B-Y
B-Y
4ISTARTER
RELAY
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MFI SYSTEM2B-Y
--____----------------.-*OFFON
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STORAGE
CONNECTOR32B~yg$!y”IsE (c-02:
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eQsCIAk;GHT AND
COMPARTMENT
LIGHT
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CYLINDER
ILLUMINATION
tIGHT(B-26)
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NOTEXl FROM 1993 MODEL:2 1992 MODEL
'l.25B-W
MFI SYSTEM
2B-R
BATTERY(
2B-R
208-R(B-30)
3B-R
(B-23)1(B-24)
SUPPLEMENTAL
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STARTER ~0~0: WHEN
KEY IS
REMOVED
B-1
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.ACTIVE AEROB-I
*TWF;~ALARM
HR02M02AA
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OPERATION
L
0For models equipped with the M/T, the clutch
pedal position switch contact is switched OFF
when the clutch pedal is depressed; when the
ignition switch is then switched to the “ST’ posi-tion, electricity flows to the starter relay and
the starter motor, the contact (magnetic switch)of the starter is switched ON and the starter
motor is activated.
NOTEIf the ignition switch is switched to the “ST
position without the clutch pedal being de-
pressed, electricity flows to the starter relay
(coil), the clutch pedal position switch (contacts)
and to ground, with the result that the contacts
of the starter relay are switched OFF, and, be-
cause the power to the starter motor is thereby
interrupted, the starter motor is not activated.lFor models equipped with the
AIT, when the
ignition switch is switched to the “ST’ position
while the selector lever is at the “P” or “N” posi-
tion, the contact (magnetic switch) of the starter
is switched ON and the starter motor is activated.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTSThe starter motor does not operate at all.
l Check the starter (coil).
lCheck for poor contact at the battery terminals
and starter.l Check Park/Neutral position switch.
l Check clutch pedal position switch.
l Check starter relay.
l Check theft-alarm starter relay.
l Check key reminder switch.
i
/’
L&J
Fieldcoil wire
Iii?Stopper
IPinion gap
PinionZ6EL003
STARTER MOTORREMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Refer to GROUP 22
- Manual Transaxle, or GROUP 23 -
Automatic Transaxle.INSPECTION
PINION GAP ADJUSTMENT(1) Disconnect field coil wire from M-terminal of magnetic
switch.
(2)Connect a 12 V battery between S-terminal and M-terminal.(3) Set switch to “ON”, and pinion will move out.
Caution
This test must be performed quickly (in less than 10
seconds) to prevent coil from burning.(4) Check pinion to stopper clearance (pinion gap) with a
feeler gauge.
Standard value: 0.5-2.0 mm (.020-,079 in.)
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 16-24ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Starting System
ZlEL11327ELOOlQ
0
5
Startermotor
Carbon-pile rheostat
-I-Battery
i12v I
Voltmeter7-II27ELOO22(5) If pinion gap is out of specification, adjust by adding or
removing gaskets between magnetic switch and front
bracket.
MAGNETIC SWITCH PULL-IN TEST(1) Disconnect field coil wire from M-terminal of magnetic
switch.
(2)
Connect a 12 V battery between S-terminal and M-terminal.
Caution
This test must be performed quickly (in less than 10
seconds) to prevent coil from burning.
(3) If pinion moves out, then pull-in coil is good. If it doesn’t,
replace magnetic switch.
MAGNETIC SWITCH HOLD-IN TEST(1) Disconnect field coil wire from M-terminal of magnetic
switch.(2) Connect a 12 V battery between S-terminal and body.
Caution
This test must be performed quickly (in less than 10
seconds) to prevent coil from burning.(3) Pull out the pinion by hand until it comes into contact
with the pinion stopper.
(4)If pinion remains out, everything is in order. If pinion moves
in, hold-in circuit is open. Replace magnetic switch.
FREE RUNNING TEST
(1) Place starter motor in a vise equipped with soft jaws andconnect a fully-charged
12-volt battery to starter motor
as follows:
(2) Connect a test ammeter (loo-ampere scale) and carbon
pile rheostat in series with battery positive post and starter
motor terminal.
(3) Connect a voltmeter (15volt scale) across starter motor.
(4) Rotate carbon pile to full-resistance position.
(5)Connect battery cable from battery negative post to starter
motor body.(6) Adjust rheostat until the battery voltage shown by the
voltmeter is 11 V.
(7) Confirm that the maximum amperage is within the specifi-
cations and that the starter motor turns smoothly and freely.
Current: Max. 90 Amps
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L
Field coil wire27EL0021216Fo264
00002526
MAGNETIC SWITCH RETURN TEST(1) Disconnect field coil wire from M-terminal of magnetic
switch.(2) Connect a 12 V battery between M-terminal and body.
Caution
This test must be performed quickly (in less than 10
seconds) to prevent coil from burning.(3) Pull pinion out and release. If pinion quickly returns to
its original position, everything is in order. If it doesn’t,
replace magnetic switch.
Caution
When pulling out the pinion, be careful not to have
your finger pinched.
STARTER RELAY(1) Remove the starter relay from the relay box.
(2)Connect battery to terminal 2 and check continuity between
terminals with terminal 4 grounded.
Power is supplied3-4 terminals
3-5 terminalsNo continuity
Continuity
/ 3-4 terminals / Continuity 1
Power is not
supplied3-5 terminals
l-2 terminalsNo continuity
Continuity
i
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- Ignition System16-35
OPERATIONl
Turn ignition switch to .“ON”position, and batteryvoltage will be applied to primary winding of
ignition coil.l
When crankshaft position sensor and camshaft
position sensor signal is input to engine control
module, engine control module makes ON-OFF
control of power transistors one by one.l When power transistor is turned on, current
flows from ignition coil (primary winding) to
ground through power transistor.l When power transistor A is turned from ON
to OFF, the spark plugs of No. 1 and No. 4
cylinders spark. Turning of power transistor B
from ON to OFF will produce sparking in spark
plugs of No. 2 and No. 5 cylinders. Furthermore,
when power transistor C is turned from ON toOFF, sparking is produced in spark plugs of
No. 3 and No. 6 cylinders.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1. Engine cranks, but does not start.
(1) Spark is insufficient or does not occur at
all (on spark plug).l Check ignition coil.
l Check camshaft position sensor and
crankshaft position sensorl Check power transistor.
l Check spark plugs.
l Check spark plug cable.
(2) Spark is good.
l Check ignition timing.
2. Engine idles roughly or stalls.
l Check spark plugs.
l Check ignition timing.
l Check ignition coil.
l Check spark plug cable.
3. Poor acceleration
l Check ignition timing.
l Check spark plug cable.
l Check ignition coil.
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 54-1
CHASSIS
ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
AERO PARTS (ACTIVE AERO).....Refer to GROUP 51
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM....
Refer to GROUP 35
BATTERY...........................................-3
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE............................3
Battery Charging.................................4Battery Inspection................................3Battery Testing Procedure........................5
SPECIFICATIONS................................-3
General Specifications............................3
CIGARETTE LIGHTER.............................119
CIGARETTE LIGHTER..........................123
SPECIFICATIONS..............................
119
General Specifications............I...........119
TROUBLESHOOTING............................120
COLUMN SWITCH.................................
.lll
COLUMN SWITCH*............................112
SPECIAL TOOL.................................111
SPECIFICATIONS...............................111
General Specifications..........................111
CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM . . . . . . . Refer to GROUP 17
DOOR GLASS AND REGULATOR
(POWER WINDOWS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Refer to GROUP 42
DOOR HANDLE AND LATCH
(CENTRAL DOOR LOCKING) . . . . . . Refer to GROUP 42
DOOR MIRROR (ELECTRONIC
CONTROLLED MIRROR). . . . . . . . . . .Refer to GROUP 51
ELECTRONIC CONTROL
SUSPENSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refer to GROUP
338
FRONT SEAT (POWER SEAT) . . . . Refer to GROUP 52A
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING . Refer to GROUP 55
HORN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
115
HORN SWITCH* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
RELAY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
118
SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
115
General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM
(CENTRAL DOOR LOCKING) . . . . . . Refer to GROUP 42
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
WARNINGS REGARDING SERVICING OF SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) EQUIPPED VEHICLES
WARNING!
(1) Improper service or maintenance of any component of the
SRS, or any SRS-related component, can lead to personal
injury or death to service personnel (from inadvertent firing of the air bag) or to the driver and passenger (from render-
ing the SRS inoperative).
(2) Service or maintenance of any SRS component or
SRS-related component must be performed only at an authorized
MITSUBISHI dealer.
(3)MITSUBISHI dealer personnel must thoroughly review this manual, and especially its GROUP 52B
TSupplemental Re-
straint System (SRS) and GROUP 00 -Maintenance Service before beginning any service or maintenance of any com-
ponent of the SRS or any
SRS-related component.
NOTE
The SRS includes the following components: impact sensors, SRS diagnosis unit, SRS warning light, air bag module, clock spring
and interconnecting wiring. Other SRS-related components (that may
h,a”” to be removed/installed in connection with SRS serviceor maintenance) are indicated in the table of contents by an asterisk ( ).