ignition coil MITSUBISHI 3000GT 1995 2.G User Guide
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Page 451 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Charging System16-5
OPERATION
When engine is stoppedWhen the ignition switch is switched to the “ON”
position, electricity flows from the
‘I” terminal of
the generator to the field coil, and at the same time
the charging warning light illuminates.
When engine is being started/has started
When the engine is started, charging voltage is ap-
plied to the ‘I” terminal of the generator, with the
result that the charging warning light is extinguished.
In addition, because battery voltage is applied to
the “S” terminal of the generator, this battery voltage
is monitored at the
IC voltage regulator, thus switch-ing ON and OFF the current to the field coil and
thereby controlling the output voltage of the genera-
tor.
Power is supplied to each load from the “B” terminal
of the generator.
NOTE
The generator relay functions as a back-up for the
flow of electricity to the field coil if there is a discon-
nection or damaged wiring of the charging warning
light.
COMPONENT LOCATION
Name/ Symbol 1
1 Generator relayI A I
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1. Charging warning light does not go on when
the ignition switch is turned to “ON”, before the
engine starts.l Check the bulb.
2.Charging warning light fails to go off once the
engine starts.l
Check the IC voltage regulator (located with-
in the generator).
3. Discharged or overcharged battery.l
Check the IC voltage regulator (located with-
in the generator).4. The charging warning light illuminates dimly.
l Check the diode (within the combination
meter) for a short-circuit.
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Page 469 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Starting System16-23
OPERATION
L
0For models equipped with the M/T, the clutch
pedal position switch contact is switched OFF
when the clutch pedal is depressed; when the
ignition switch is then switched to the “ST’ posi-tion, electricity flows to the starter relay and
the starter motor, the contact (magnetic switch)of the starter is switched ON and the starter
motor is activated.
NOTEIf the ignition switch is switched to the “ST
position without the clutch pedal being de-
pressed, electricity flows to the starter relay
(coil), the clutch pedal position switch (contacts)
and to ground, with the result that the contacts
of the starter relay are switched OFF, and, be-
cause the power to the starter motor is thereby
interrupted, the starter motor is not activated.lFor models equipped with the
AIT, when the
ignition switch is switched to the “ST’ position
while the selector lever is at the “P” or “N” posi-
tion, the contact (magnetic switch) of the starter
is switched ON and the starter motor is activated.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTSThe starter motor does not operate at all.
l Check the starter (coil).
lCheck for poor contact at the battery terminals
and starter.l Check Park/Neutral position switch.
l Check clutch pedal position switch.
l Check starter relay.
l Check theft-alarm starter relay.
l Check key reminder switch.
i
/’
L&J
Fieldcoil wire
Iii?Stopper
IPinion gap
PinionZ6EL003
STARTER MOTORREMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Refer to GROUP 22
- Manual Transaxle, or GROUP 23 -
Automatic Transaxle.INSPECTION
PINION GAP ADJUSTMENT(1) Disconnect field coil wire from M-terminal of magnetic
switch.
(2)Connect a 12 V battery between S-terminal and M-terminal.(3) Set switch to “ON”, and pinion will move out.
Caution
This test must be performed quickly (in less than 10
seconds) to prevent coil from burning.(4) Check pinion to stopper clearance (pinion gap) with a
feeler gauge.
Standard value: 0.5-2.0 mm (.020-,079 in.)
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Page 477 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine i/ENGINE ELECTRICAL
- Ignition System
IGNITION SYSTEM
16-31
SPECIFICATIONSGENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
CRANK ANGLE SENSOR cup to 1992 model>
Items
Specifications
TypeContact pointless type
Identification No.
Tl T49371
Part No.MD1 53464
Advance mechanism
Firing orderControlled by engine control unitl-2-3-4-5-6
IGNITION COILrItems
Type
Identification No.SpecificationsMold 3-coil
F-536
L
IPart No.j MD152648I
SPARK PLUG
Items
NGK-Specifications
PFRGJ-11
NIPPON DENS0PK20PRPllSERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Items
Ignition coilStandard valueLimit
Primary coil resistance at
20°C0.67-0.81(68°F)
RSecondary coil resistance at
11.3-15.3
20°C (68°F) kc2
Spark plug gap mm (in.)1.0-l .l (0.39-0.43)Spark plug cable
kQ
1.3 (.051)
Max. 22SPECIAL
TOOLS
Tool number and nameSupersessionApplication
i
MD998464
Harness connector
(4 pin, square)Check of ignition primaryvoltage
(connection of ignition coil
connector)
i
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Page 478 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE ELECTRICAL - lanition Svstem
TROUBLESHOOTING (UP TO 1993MODELS)CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
IGNITIONhiITCH(IG1)
2B-X
7m
1
J/B
c
015A
(c-71)
2B-Y
(D-44)
2B-W
(D-15)
2B-W
1.25B-W
@%t”DETECTION
CONNECTOR
5
5
(B-14)
1.25L-R,,2
41.25L-B;,l
,,1. 25L-Y;,4I
2B-W23_
y;'$1. 25L-Y
A6 ,P-----,\22-----,,ll(B-22) /\,h,\IGNITION
IGNITIONCOIL1-4COIL2-5-r--
CAPACITOR
(B-15)2B-W
1/IGNITION IPOWERTRANSISTOR!rl
2
4TION
)
(D-15)
3%(TAC
42 5
3 6
”
SPARK PLUG
1.25B
IIIIIIII1IL
“-6% “-6 “-4%4;ig;f;HERIC.IGNITIONSWITCHtST)/ 5vv.(CTP) SWITCH.CRANKSHAFT
.CAMSHAFTPOSITION SEENGINE CONTROL MODULEPOSITION SENSOR';#$;~L;oc.KNOCK SENSOR.VOLUME AIR*ENGINE COOL
FLOW SENSOR;ED&f$AT"RE
:NSOR
IULE:ANT
IGNITION TIMING
ADJUSTMENT CONNECTOR
HR03MOOAA
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Page 479 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Ignition Svstem
(UP TO 1995 MODELS)CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
IGNITION SWITCH(IG1)
B-W
1CHARGING33-W 70
J/B0
t15A
(c-71)5
2B-Y
2B-W
WEDETECTION
CONNECTOR
\I/1. c5L-R,,2
(F)1.25L-B;,lI'(F>1.25L-Y J,4
(FlPR-W : 3
CAPACITOR
(B-15)(F)2B-W
,x6 ,J3,_12=r------------------ -----,,ll (B-22)
iI -,\ I\,\,\IGNITION' ""TL 1-4IGNITION
COIL 2-5
i
IGNITION
COIL 3-6
1
(F)E_________-----------_----1532'1(8-21)(F)W
101;; (C-54)
r-,58 (c-90) A
1o23-----------ll(c-52)
I/ AAAA
SPARK"PLUG
INPUT SIGNAL
&i&AND
1. 251
!I
~~$yqppQ.INTAKE AIRgE;g;EATUREsiKz&G
'&$AT~~;HER'C
k-_""_---- 52~1. (CTP) SWITCH.CRANKSHAFT
3.CAMSHAFTPOSITION SENSOR
B-G 104g2
I
if;INE CONTROLPOSITION SENSOR*TRANSAXLE
.KNOCK SENSORCONTROL MODULE
2 (A-18)
.VOLUME AIR.ENGINE COOLANT
FLOW SENSOR$~~~~~ATURE
0
NOTEIGNITION TIMING:l:TURBO,NON TURBO (CALIFORNIA)ADJUSTMENT CONNECTORx2:NON TURBO (FEDERAL)
FE) CFm) (B-14) Em3 EFZTJ(B-22)-(c-54)(c-71)
/$J$mb @f-@
ok4 Oh,
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HR03MO 1AA
Page 480 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 16-34ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Ignition System
(FROM 1996 MODELS)CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
IGNITION SWITCH(IG1)
B-W
iCHARGINGJ/B
Eiwi"
/DETECTION
(c-73)“5CONNECTOR
2B-Y
(D-44)“5
2B-W-I
2B-W
MFILS - --
(F>B-W(B-14)
(F)l. 25L-R,,2
(F)1.25L-B;,l
(F>1.25L-Yj,4
(F>2B-W ),3-
.
13,<2------ ---__,,11 (8-22),\,\IGNITIONCOIL l-4IGNITION
COIL 2-5IGNITIONCOIL 3-6-4III(r
,cl
(F>2B-W
IGNITION /POWER
TRANSISTOR;
I
(F)'
\I\/,I--------------
-----
-----
I5(F)W321m
BR-RW
(D-15)2
W
METE1GAUGI*AND)3 6
\-I
G9SPARK PLU4
9 41INPUT SIGNAL
*INTAKE AIRg;#j#ATURE
"-b- bkl *ATMOSPHERIC9FLTcno
-SPEED SENSOR.(PNP) SWITCH.-.-..
, 4””
---- 521ENG:h!E CONTROLMODI
TENSOR
ODULE
OLANT
RE
IGNITION TIMING
ADJUSTMENT CONNECTOR
1. 25
HR03M02AA
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Page 481 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine i;ENGINE ELECTRICAL
- Ignition System16-35
OPERATIONl
Turn ignition switch to .“ON”position, and batteryvoltage will be applied to primary winding of
ignition coil.l
When crankshaft position sensor and camshaft
position sensor signal is input to engine control
module, engine control module makes ON-OFF
control of power transistors one by one.l When power transistor is turned on, current
flows from ignition coil (primary winding) to
ground through power transistor.l When power transistor A is turned from ON
to OFF, the spark plugs of No. 1 and No. 4
cylinders spark. Turning of power transistor B
from ON to OFF will produce sparking in spark
plugs of No. 2 and No. 5 cylinders. Furthermore,
when power transistor C is turned from ON toOFF, sparking is produced in spark plugs of
No. 3 and No. 6 cylinders.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1. Engine cranks, but does not start.
(1) Spark is insufficient or does not occur at
all (on spark plug).l Check ignition coil.
l Check camshaft position sensor and
crankshaft position sensorl Check power transistor.
l Check spark plugs.
l Check spark plug cable.
(2) Spark is good.
l Check ignition timing.
2. Engine idles roughly or stalls.
l Check spark plugs.
l Check ignition timing.
l Check ignition coil.
l Check spark plug cable.
3. Poor acceleration
l Check ignition timing.
l Check spark plug cable.
l Check ignition coil.
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Page 487 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE ELECTRICAL - lanition Svstem16-41
/
L
i
Analyzer
GroundL
01L1008
STANDARD WAVE-FORM
Observation ConditionsIGNITION PRIMARY VOLTAGE WAVE-FORM
CHECK
MEASUREMENT METHOD
(1)Remove the ignition coil connector and connect the special
tool (harness connector: MD998464) in between.
(2) When observing the No. 1 - No. 4 cylinder group, connectthe primary pickup of the analyzer probe to the ignition
coil side connector terminal No. 2 (black clip on the special
tool).
For the No. 2 - No. 5 cylinder group, connect to terminal
No. 1 (red clip), and for the No. 3
- No. 6 cylinder group,connect to terminal No. 4 (white clip).
(3) Ground the primary pickup ground terminal.
(4) Clamp the spark plug cable with the trigger pickup.
NOTE(1) Clamp the spark plug cable of cylinder No. 1, No.
2 or No. 3 which belongs to the same group of the
cylinder to which the primary pickup is connected.
(2) The wave-form of any cylinder in the same group
is displayed on the left side of the screen.
FUNCTION
PRIMARY
PATTERN HEIGHTHIGH (or LOW)
PAVERN SELECTOR
Engine revolutionsRASTER
Curb idle speed
(V)
100
Primary Primary*ignition ignition
voltage voltage
wave-form
owave-formkr
0
Zener
voltage
(Point C)
Dwell
section
b
Spark line (Point A)
/b-4
Wave damping reduction section (Point B)
/
Time
7EL0149
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Page 489 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Ignition System16-43
Wave-form Observation Points/
LPoint A: The height, length and slope of the spark line (refer to abnormal wave-form examples 1, 2, 3and 4) show the following trends.
Spark linePlug gapCondition of CompressionConcentra-Ignition timing High tension
electrodeforcetion of air mix-cable
tureLength Long
SmallNormalLowRichAdvanced
Leak
Short
LargeLarge wearHighLeanRetardedHigh
resistanceHeight High
LargeLarge wearHighLeanRetardedHigh
resistance
LowSmall
NormalLowRichAdvancedLeak
SlopeLargePlug is fouled-
Point B: Number of vibrations in reduction vibration section
(Refer to abnormal wave-form example 5)
Number of vibrationsCoil and condenser
I3 or higher/ Normal
Except aboveAbnormal
Point C: Height of Zener voltage
Height of Zener voltageProbable cause
HigherProblem in Zener diode
LowerAbnormal resistance in pri-
mary coil circuit
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Page 490 of 738

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE ELECTRICAL - Ignition System
EXAMPLES OF ABNORMAL WAVE-FORMS
Abnormal wave-form
Wave characteristics
Cause of problem
Example 1Spark line is high and short.
Spark plug gap is too large.
z01P0210
Example 2Spark line is low and long, and is
sloping. Also, the second half of
Spark plug gap is too small.the spark line is distorted. This
could be a result of misfiring.3
i
Example 3
zo1Po211
Spark line is low and long, and is
sloping. However, there is almostSpark plug gap is fouled.
no spark line distortion.
ZOlPO212
Example 4Spark line is high and short.Spark plug cable is nearly falling
off. (Causing a dual ignition)
ZOlPO213
Example 5No waves in wave damping set-tion.Rare short in ignition coil.
-l
zolPo214
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