Ignition control MITSUBISHI COLT 2006 Service Owner's Manual

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-4
CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM
AK600529AB
6 Oil feeder control valve
1 Oxygen sensor
(front)
8 Engine coolant
temperature sensor
3
Throttle valve control servo
10
Throttle position sensor (main)
5 Throttle position sensor (sub)
2 Purge control
solenoid valve
4 Fuel pressure
solenoid valve
7 Crank angle sensor
9
Detonation sensor
4
Intake air
temperature
sensor
3
Air flow sensor
Waste gate
actuator Canister
Check
valve Air by-pass valve
Fuel pressure regulatorFrom
fuel pump
To fuel
tank
Catalytic converter
Catalytic
converter
Air
inlet
Oxygen sensor (front)
Oxygen sensor (rear)
Air flow sensor
Intake air temperature
sensor
Throttle position
sensor
(sub)
Camshaft position
sensor
Crank angle sensor
Engine coolant
temperature sensor
Detonation sensor
Throttle position
sensor (main) Power supply
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition switch-ST
Accelerator pedal
position sensor
(main)
Accelerator pedal
position sensor
(sub)
Alternator FR
terminal
Stop lamp switch
Clutch switchEngine-
ECUEngine control relay
Fuel pump relay
A/C compressor relay
Throttle valve
control servo relay
Ignition coil
Cooling fan
control relay
(Hi, Lo)
Diagnosis output
Alternator G terminal
Oxygen sensor (front)
heater
Oxygen sensor (rear)
heater
Barometric
pressure
sensor
1 Injector
5 Waste gate
solenoid valve
2 Oxygen sensor
(rear)
6 Camshaft position sensor
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 Injector
Purge control
solenoid valve
Throttle valve
control servo
Fuel pressure
solenoid valve
Waste gate
solenoid valve
Oil feeder control
valve
1
2
3
4
5
6

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-5
List of Component Functions
ECU
NameFunction
Engine-ECUThe signals that are input by the sensors enable the
actuators to be controlled in accordance with the
driving conditions.
Sensor
Ignition switch-IGThis signal indicates the ON/OFF condition of the
ignition switch. When this signal is input, the
engine-ECU supplies power to the crank angle
sensor, camshaft position sensor, etc.
Ignition switch-STThis signal indicates that the engine is cranking.
Based on this signal, the engine-ECU controls the
fuel injection, throttle valve position, and the injection
timing that are suited for starting the engine.
Air flow sensor This signal, which indicates the intake air flow rate
(mass), is input into the engine-ECU. Based on the
signals from this sensor, the engine-ECU effects fuel
injection control.
Oxygen sensor This sensor, which contains zirconia and platinum
electrodes, detects the level of oxygen concentration
in the exhaust gases. The engine-ECU determines
whether the air-fuel ratio is at the optimal
stoichiometric ratio in accordance with this oxygen
concentration level.
Barometric pressure sensorThis sensor detects the altitude of the vehicle. It
enables the engine-ECU to make fuel injection
volume corrections in order to achieve an appropriate
air-fuel ratio.
Intake air temperature sensorThis sensor, which contains a thermistor, detects the
temperature of the intake air. The engine-ECU
makes fuel injection volume corrections that suit the
intake air temperature, in accordance with the
voltage that is output by this sensor.
Engine coolant temperature sensorThis sensor, which contains a thermistor, detects the
temperature of the engine coolant. The engine-ECU
determines the warm-up condition of the engine in
accordance with the voltage that is output by this
sensor, in order to control the fuel injection volume,
idle speed, and ignition timing.
Throttle position sensor This sensor detects the position of the throttle valve
and inputs it into the engine-ECU. Based on the
voltage that is output by this sensor, the engine-ECU
effects throttle valve feedback control.
Accelerator pedal position sensor This sensor detects the position of the accelerator
and inputs it into the engine-ECU. Based on the
voltage that is output by this sensor, which
determines the accelerator position (and the intention
of the driver), the engine-ECU effects appropriate
fuel injection and throttle valve position controls.

GENERAL INFORMATION
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-6
Camshaft position sensorThis sensor detects the top-dead-center (TDC) of the
compression stroke of each cylinder.
Crank angle sensorThis sensor detects the crank angle and inputs it into
the engine-ECU. The engine-ECU effects injector
control and other controls in accordance with the
signals received from this sensor.
Detonation sensorThis sensor, which contains a piezoelectric element,
detects the vibration of the cylinder block that results
from knocking. The engine-ECU detects only the
knocking of the engine from these vibrations, in order
to retard the ignition timing in accordance with the
strength of the knocks.
Alternator FR terminalThis terminal is used for detecting the duty cycle ratio
that energizes the alternator field coil.
Stop lamp switchThis is a contact point type switch that detects how
the brake pedal is depressed.
Actuators
Engine control relayThis relay turns ON and OFF the engine-ECU power
circuit.
Throttle valve control servo relayThis relay turns ON and OFF the actuation power
circuit for the throttle valve control servo in the
engine-ECU.
InjectorThe injectors inject fuel in accordance with the
injection signals received from the engine-ECU.
Ignition coil (with power transistor)Applies ignition coil primary current intermittently in
accordance with the ignition signals received from
the engine-ECU, in order to generate high voltage for
ignition.
Fuel pump relayControls the power supplied to the fuel pump in
accordance with the signals received from the
engine-ECU.
A/C compressor relayControls the operation of the A/C compressor in
accordance with the signals received from the
engine-ECU.
Purge control solenoid valveControls the flow rate of the purge air introduced into
the inlet manifold in accordance with the signals
received from the engine-ECU.
Alternator G terminalControls the amount of current generated by the
alternator in accordance with the signals received
from the engine-ECU.
Cooling fan control relayControls the speed of the cooling fan in accordance
with the signals received from the engine-ECU.
Throttle valve control servoControls the throttle valve position in accordance with
the signals received from the engine-ECU.
ECU
Name Function

FUEL INJECTION CONTROL
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-7
FUEL INJECTION CONTROL
M2132003000851
The following control is basically the same as those
of the 4G6-MIVEC engine used in the GRANDIS, the
following improvements have been added.•Fuel pressure control solenoid valve
In accordance with the signal received from the
engine-ECU, the fuel is controlled.
System Configuration Diagram
AK401883AD
Air flow sensor
Barometric pressure sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Throttle position sensor
Accelerator pedal position sensor
Detonation sensor
Camshaft position sensor
Crank angle sensor
Ignition switch-ST
Oxygen sensor (front)
Oxygen sensor (rear)
Engine-
ECU
Injector from
fuel pump
To
fuel tank Fuel pressure regulator
Fuel pressure control
solenoid valve
Oil feed
er con t rol valveThe oil fee der control va lve , which is actuate d by the
signals re
ceived f r om th e eng ine-ECU, co ntrols the
valve timing.
Oxygen sensor he ater Tu rns ON a nd OFF the o x ygen senso r heate r circuit
in
accordan ce wit h the sign als rece ive d from the
en
gine-ECU.
Fuel p r essure control solenoid va lveControls the fue l pressure in a cco rdance with the
signals re
ceived f r om th e eng ine-ECU.
Wa ste g a te solen o id valveControls the boo st pre s sure tha t af fe ct s th e waste
ga
te actuator in accord ance with signals re ceived
from the
engin e -ECU.
ECU
Nam
e Func tion

THROTTLE VALVE OPENING ANGLE CONTROL AND IDLE SPEED CONTROL
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-8
THROTTLE VALVE OPENING ANGLE CONTROL AND IDLE
SPEED CONTROL
M2132003500209
The following control is basically the same as those
of the 4G1-Non-Turbo engine used in the COLT, the
following improvements have been added.
•Clutch monitor switch
The clutch monitor switch inputs the signal into the
engine-ECU to transmit the information about
whether the clutch pedal is depressed or not. By this
signal, the engine-ECU identifies the clutch pedal is
depressed when the transmission is shifted, and per
-
form the following control. When the clutch pedal is
depressed, the throttle valve is automatically closed
and the ignition timing is retarded at the same time.
System Configuration Diagram
AK401884AF
Motor drive power
supply
(From throttle valve
control servo relay)
Engine-ECU
Throttle
position
sensor
Main Sub Sub Main
Throttle valve
control servo Accelerator
pedal position
sensor
Throttle valve control unit
Engine control unit
Motor drive circuit

IGNITION TIMING AND DISTRIBUTION CONTROL
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-9
IGNITION TIMING AND DISTRIBUTION CONTROL
M2132005000761
This control system is basically the same as that of
the 4G1-Non-Turbo engine used in the COLT.
System Configuration Diagram
AK402031
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition
coil Battery
Spark plug
Cylinder No. 1 2 3 4
Air flow sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
Barometric pressure sensor
Engine coolant temperature
sensor
Camshaft position sensor
Crank angle sensor
Detonation sensor
Ignition switch-ST
Clutch switch
Engine-
ECU
AH

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-14
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
M2132009000893
Engine-ECU has been provided with the following
functions for easier system inspection.FREEZE-FRAME DATA
When the engine-ECU detects a problem and stores
the resulting diagnosis code, the engine condition at
that time is also memorized. The M.U.T.-III can then
be used to analyze this data in order to increase the
effectiveness of troubleshooting. The freeze-frame
data display items are given below.
Item No.DataUnit
12Air flow sensorg/sec
13Intake air temperature sensor°C
21Engine coolant temperature sensor°C
22Crank angle sensorr/min
24Vehicle speed signalkm/h
44Ignition advancedeg
79Throttle position sensor (main)mV
81Long-term fuel compensation%
82Short-term fuel compensation%
87Calculated load value%
88Fuel control conditionOpen loopOL
Closed loopCL
Open loop owing to drive conditionOL-DRV
Open loop owing to system malfunctionOL-SYS
89Fuel control condition−
DIAGNOSIS CODE
The diagnosis and engine warning lamp items are
given in the table below.
Code No.Diagnosis itemMain diagnosis contentsEngine
warning lamp
P0011Variable valve timing systemAbnormal oil passage in variable
valve timing system−
P0090Fuel pressure control solenoid
valve systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
solenoid valve-related circuitON
P0100Air flow sensor systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
valve-related circuitsON
P0105Barometric pressure sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0110Intake air temperature sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0115Engine coolant temperature sensor
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0122Throttle position sensor (main)
circuit low inputOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-15
P0123Throttle position sensor (main)
circuit high inputShort-circuit in sensor-related
circuitsON
P0125Feedback system monitorOxygen sensor not operatingON
P0130Oxygen sensor systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0135Oxygen sensor heater systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
heater-related circuitsON
P0136Oxygen sensor (rear) systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0141Oxygen sensor heater (rear)
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
heater-related circuitsON
P0170Abnormal fuel systemLeanness or richness problemON
P0201No. 1 injector systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
injector-related circuitsON
P0202No. 2 injector systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
injector-related circuitsON
P0203No. 3 injector systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
injector-related circuitsON
P0204No. 4 injector systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
injector-related circuitsON
P0222Throttle position sensor (sub)
circuit low inputOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0223Throttle position sensor (sub)
circuit high inputOpen circuit in sensor-related
circuitsON
P0243Abnormal waste gate systemAbnormal in waste gate solenoid
valve−
P0300Random cylinder misfire detection
systemAbnormal ignition signal (Misfiring)ON
P0301No. 1 cylinder misfire detection
systemMisfiringON
P0302No. 2 cylinder misfire detection
systemMisfiringON
P0303No. 3 cylinder misfire detection
systemMisfiringON
P0304No. 4 cylinder misfire detection
systemMisfiringON
P0325Detonation sensor systemAbnormal sensor outputON
P0335Crank angle sensor systemAbnormal sensor outputON
P0340Camshaft position sensor systemAbnormal sensor outputON
P0421Catalyst malfunctionAbnormal exhaust gas purification
performance of catalystON
P0443Purge control solenoid valve
systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
solenoid valve-related circuitsON
Code No. Diagnosis item Main diagnosis contents Engine
warning lamp

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-16
P0500Vehicle speed sensor systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0513Immobilizer malfunctionOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuits−
P0603EEPROM malfunctionAbnormality in engine-ECU−
P0606Engine-ECU main processor
malfunctionAbnormality in engine-ECUON
P0622Alternator FR terminal systemOpen circuit or short-circuit in
system-related circuits−
P0638Throttle valve control servo circuit
range/performance problemAbnormal throttle valve control
servoON
P0642Throttle position sensor power
supply malfunctionOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P0657Throttle valve control servo relay
circuit malfunctionOpen circuit or short-circuit in
sensor-related circuitsON
P1021Oil feeder control valve systemOpen circuit and short-circuit in
solenoid valve-related circuits−
P1231Trustful check active stability
control (ASC)ABS/ASC-ECU−
P1233Trustful check throttle position
sensor (main)Abnormality in throttle position
sensor (main)ON
P1234Trustful check throttle position
sensor (sub)Abnormality in throttle position
sensor (sub)ON
P1235Trustful check air flow sensorAbnormality in air flow sensorON
P1236A/D converter systemAbnormality in engine-ECUON
P1237Trustful check accelerator pedal
position sensorAbnormality in accelerator pedal
position sensorON
P1238Air flow sensor trustful for torque
monitoringAbnormality in engine-ECUON
P1239Trustful check engine speedAbnormality in engine-ECUON
P1240Trustful check ignition angleAbnormality in ABS/ASC-ECU−
P1241Torque monitoringAbnormality in engine-ECUON
P1602Communication malfunction
(between engine-ECU main
processor and system LSI)Abnormality in engine-ECUON
P1603Battery back-up circuit malfunctionOpen circuit or short-circuit in
system-related circuitsON
P2100Throttle valve control servo circuit
(open)Open circuit in throttle valve control
servo-related circuitON
P2101Throttle valve control servo
magneto malfunctionShort-circuit in system-related
circuitsON
P2108Throttle valve control servo
processor malfunctionAbnormality in engine-CVT-ECUON
Code No. Diagnosis item Main diagnosis contents Engine
warning lamp

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
MULTIPOINT FUEL INJECTION (MPI) <4G1>13B-18
NOTE: Items marked "*" will not appear if a data list is selected in the check mode.
ACTUATOR TEST FUNCTION
The actuator test items are given in the table below
Item No.Inspection itemDrive contents
01InjectorsCut fuel to No.1 injector
02Cut fuel to No.2 injector
03Cut fuel to No.3 injector
04Cut fuel to No.4 injector
07Fuel pumpFuel pump operates and fuel is recirculated
08Purge control solenoid valveSolenoid valve turns from OFF to ON
12Waste gate solenoid valveSolenoid valve turns from OFF to ON
17Basic ignition timingSet to ignition adjustment mode
20Cooling fan control relay (high speed)Drive the fan motor at high speed
21Cooling fan control relay (low speed)Drive the fan motor at low speed
34Throttle valve control servoStop the throttle valve control servo
12*Air flow sensorgm/s
13*Intake air temperature sensor°C
21*Engine coolant temperature sensor°C
22*Crank angle sensorr/min
24*Vehicle speedkm/h
44*Ignition advancedeg
8A*Throttle position sensor (main)%
A1*Oxygen sensorV
Item No. Inspection item Unit