steering MITSUBISHI LANCER 2013 8.G Repair Manual

7-22 Vehicle care and maintenance
7
Fluid typeUse the recommended brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or
DOT 4. The reservoir cap must be tightly sealed to keep dirt
and water out.
Power steering fluid
(if so equipped)
N00939000388
To check the fluid levelCheck the fluid level in the reservoir while the engine is idling.
Check to make certain that the power steering fluid level is
always between the “MAX” and “MIN” level markings on the
fluid reservoir and refill the fluid, if necessary.Fluid type
CAUTION
!
Do not let any petroleum-based fluid touch, mix
with, or get into the brake fluid. This will damage
the seals.
Be careful when handling brake fluid. It can damage
painted surfaces.
Use only the listed brake fluid. Different brands of
brake fluid have different additives, and these can
cause a chemical reaction. Do not mix brands of
brake fluid.
Keep the reservoir tank cap closed to keep the brake
fluid from evaporating.
Lubricant Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Power Steering Fluid
BK0150800US.book 22 ページ ２０１２年３月２９日　木曜日　午後２時３８分

Vehicle care and maintenance
7-31
7
Treadwear, Traction and Temperature GradesTr e a d w e a r
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the
wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified government test course. For example, a tire
graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1
1/2) times as
well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The rel-
ative performance of tires depends upon the actual condi-
tions of their use, however, and may depart significantly
from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service
practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
Traction
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B
and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on
wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on
specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
Te m p e r a t u r e
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C, repre-
senting the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its
ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi-
tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained
high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degen-
erate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can
lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a
level of performance which all passenger car tires must
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No.
109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance
on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by
law.
Tire inflation pressures
N00939300844
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential for the safe and satis-
factory operation of your vehicle. The wrong tire pressure will
cause problems in three major areas:

Safety
Too little pressure increases flexing in the tire and can
cause tire failure. Too much pressure can cause a tire to
lose its ability to cushion shock. Objects on the road and
potholes could then cause tire damage that may result in
tire failure.

Economy
The wrong tire pressure can cause uneven wear patterns in
the tire tread. These abnormal wear patterns will reduce
the tread life, and the tire will have to be replaced sooner.
Too little pressure also makes it harder for the tire to roll,
and this uses up more fuel.

Ride comfort and vehicle stability
The superior riding experience built into your vehicle
partly depends on the correct tire pressure. Too much
pressure gives an uncomfortable and jarring ride. Too lit-
tle pressure feels as if your vehicle is slow to respond.
Unequal tire pressures can make steering your vehicle
uneven and unpredictable.
The correct tire pressure for your vehicle is listed on the plac-
ard attached to the sill of the driver’s door.
(Refer to “Tire and loading information placard” on page 9-4.)
BK0150800US.book 31 ページ ２０１２年３月２９日　木曜日　午後２時３８分

7-42 Vehicle care and maintenance
7General maintenance
N00941500159
The next pages list the maintenance service recommended by
Mitsubishi Motors Corporation. In addition to the general
maintenance that needs to be performed at the times listed,
there are other parts which do not usually need regular mainte-
nance.
But, if any of these parts stops working properly, your vehicle
performance could suffer. Have these items checked if you
notice a problem with them.
See your authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer for assistance, if
you have any questions.Disc brake pads, rear drum brake linings and
rear wheel cylinders
N00941600033
Good brakes are essential to safe driving. Check the brake pads
and brake linings for wear and check the rear wheel cylinders
for leaks. For good braking performance, replace the brake
pads with the same type pads as the originals.Brake hoses
N00941700047
Brake hoses and tubing should be checked for:

Severe surface cracking, scuffing or worn spots. If the
fabric casing of the hose is showing through any cracks or
worn spots in the rubber hose cover, the hose should be
replaced. The brakes can fail if the hose wears through.

Improper installation may cause twisting, or wheel, tire or
chassis interference.
Ball joint, steering linkage seals and drive shaft
boots
N00941800077
Check the following parts for damage and grease leaks:

Ball joint boots of the front suspension and steering link-
age

Bellows on both ends of the drive shaft
BK0150800US.book 42 ページ ２０１２年３月２９日　木曜日　午後２時３８分

Vehicle care and maintenance
7-67
7
Parking and side-marker lights (for vehicles with
high intensity discharge headlights)
N00917300538
1. To create enough work space, turn the steering wheel all
the way in the direction opposite to the side you wish to
replace.
2. Remove the clips (A), and screws (B) or bolts (B) to turn
up the cover (C).Ty p e 1
Ty p e 2
BK0150800US.book 67 ページ ２０１２年３月２９日　木曜日　午後２時３８分

9-10 Specifications
9Refill capacities
N01148001016
Item
Capacity
Lubricants
Fuel (approxi-
mate)
Front-wheel drive vehicles 15.5 gal (59.0 L)
Refer to “Fuel selection” on page 1-2.All-wheel drive vehicles 14.5 gal (55.0 L)
Engine oil
2.0 liter
Except for vehi-
cles with turbo-
charger
Oil pan 4.2 qt (4.0 L)
Engine oils displaying the ILSAC certification mark
(“starbust” symbol) on the container.
If these oils are not available, an API classification
SN or higher can be used.Oil filter .32 qt (0.3 L)
Vehicles with
turbocharger
Oil pan 5.1 qt (4.8 L)Oil filter .32 qt (0.3 L)
2.4 liter
Oil pan 4.5 qt (4.3 L)Oil filter .32 qt (0.3 L)
Power steering As required Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Power Steering Fluid Manual transaxle 2.6 qt (2.5 L)Mitsubishi Motors Genuine NEW MULTI GEAR
OIL API classification GL-3 SAE 75W-80Continuously variable transmission (CVT) 7.5 qt (7.1 L) Mitsubishi Motors Genuine CVTF-J4Tw i n C l u t c h S S T8.0 qt (7.6 L)
{includes .53 qt
(0.5 L) in oil
cooler}Mitsubishi Motors Genuine SSTF-ITransfer oil
Except for vehicles with ACD .50 qt (0.47 L)Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Super Hypoid Gear Oil
API classification GL-5 SAE 80Vehicles with ACD .85 qt (0.8 L) Mitsubishi Motors Genuine LSD gear oil
AW C c o n t r o l f l u i d.95 qt (0.9 L)
{Includes hydrau-
lic piping}DIAMOND ATF SP IIIBK0150800US.book 10 ページ ２０１２年３月２９日　木曜日　午後２時３８分

Alphabetical index
1
A
Accessory (installation) 1-8
ACD (Active center differential system) 3-133
ACD control mode display 3-135
ACD control mode switch 3-134
ACD warning display 3-135
Active stability control (ASC) 3-152
ASC OFF display or ASC indicator 3-155
ASC operation display 3-155
Air cleaner filter 7-15
Air conditioning
Automatic air conditioning 5-31
,5-41
Important air conditioning operating tips 5-51
Manual air conditioning 5-12
,5-22
Air purifier 5-52
All-wheel driving operation 3-140
Aluminum wheels 7-93
Antenna
Roof antenna 5-148
Anti-lock braking system 3-148
Warning light / display 3-149,3-150
Arm rest 2-10
Assist grip 3-305Audio
AM/FM electronically tuned radio with CD player 5-52
AM/FM electronically tuned radio with 6 CD autochanger 5-
80
Error codes 5-137
,5-139
Handling of compact discs 5-145
Steering wheel audio remote control switch 5-134
Automatic air conditioning 5-31
,5-41
Auxiliary audio connector (RCA) 5-132
Auxiliary video connector (RCA) 5-132
AWC control fluid 7-20
B
Back-up lights
Bulb capacity 7-54
Replacement 7-81
Ball joint, steering linkage seals and drive shaft boots 7-42
Battery 7-23
Charging system warning light 3-231
Checking battery electrolyte level 7-25
Disconnection and connection 7-26
During cold weather 7-25
Removing and installing the battery upper cover (vehicles
with turbocharger) 7-23
Specification 9-9
Bluetooth 2.0 interface 3-257
Bottle holder 3-304
BK0150800US.book 1 ページ ２０１２年３月２９日　木曜日　午後２時３８分

Alphabetical index
3
Dome light
Bulb capacity 7-57
Replacement 7-85
Switch 3-295
Dome light/Reading lights
Bulb capacity 7-57
Replacement 7-84
Switch 3-293
Doors
Lock 3-52
Power door locks 3-56
Drive mode indicator 3-138
Drive mode-selector 3-137
Driving during cold weather 4-6
Driving, alcohol and drugs 4-2
E
Electric rear window defogger switch 3-255
Electronic immobilizer (Anti-theft starting system) 3-5
,3-42
Electronically controlled 4WD system 3-136
Drive mode indicator 3-138
Drive mode-selector 3-137
Emergency key 3-33
Emission-control system maintenance 7-39Engine
Compartment 7-7
Coolant 7-12
,9-10
Hood 7-4
Oil and oil filter 7-8
,9-10
Overheating 6-5
Serial number 9-4
Specifications 9-8
Engine coolant temperature display 3-192
Exhaust system 7-43
External audio input connector 5-132
F
Filling the fuel tank 1-4
Floor console box 3-301
Floor mat 4-3
Fluid 9-10
AWC control fluid 7-20
Brake fluid 7-21
,9-10
Clutch fluid 7-21,9-10
Continuously variable transmission (CVT) fluid 7-18
,9-10
Engine coolant 7-12
,9-10
Power steering fluid 7-22
,9-10
Twin Clutch Sportronic shift transmission (Twin Clutch SST)
fluid 7-19
,9-10
Washer fluid 9-10
Fluid capacities and lubricants 9-10
BK0150800US.book 3 ページ ２０１２年３月２９日　木曜日　午後２時３８分

Alphabetical index
5
J
Jack 6-8
Storage 6-7
Jump-starting the engine 6-2
K
Key reminder buzzer 3-55
Keyless entry system 3-9
Keys 3-2
L
Labeling 9-2
License plate light
Bulb capacity 7-54
Replacement 7-82
Limited-slip differential 3-144
Link System 3-257
Loading information 4-9
Lubricants 9-10
Luggage floor boxes 3-302
M
Malfunction indicator 3-230
Manual air conditioning 5-22
Manual transaxle 3-96
Oil 7-18
,9-10
Shift points (recommended speed) 3-97Mirror
Inside day/night rearview mirror 3-81
Outside rearview mirrors 3-84
Modifications to and racing of your vehicle 1-7
Multi-information display 3-182
O
Octane requirement 1-2
Oil
Engine oil 7-8
,9-10
Manual transaxle oil 7-18
,9-10
Rear axle oil 7-20
Transfer oil 7-19
Operation under adverse driving conditions 6-24
Outside rearview mirrors 3-84
Overheating 6-5P
Parking 4-8
Parking brake 3-78
Parking brake lever stroke 7-38
Polishing 7-92
Power brakes 3-145
Power door locks 3-56
Power steering
Fluid 7-22
,9-10
System 3-157
Power windows 3-70
Puncture (Tire changing) 6-9
BK0150800US.book 5 ページ ２０１２年３月２９日　木曜日　午後２時３８分

Alphabetical index
6
R
Radiator cap 7-14
Radio
AM/FM electronically tuned radio with CD player 5-52
AM/FM electronically tuned radio with 6 CD autochanger 5-
80
General information about your radio 5-150
Rain sensor 3-249
Rear axle oil 7-20
Rear side-marker lights
Bulb capacity 7-54
Replacement 7-78
Rear turn signal lights
Bulb capacity 7-54
Replacement 7-78
Rear window defogger switch 3-255
Rear-view camera 3-174
Rearview mirror
Inside 3-81
Outside 3-84
Refrigerant (air conditioning) 9-10
Replacement of light bulbs 7-54
Replacing tires and wheels 7-33
Reporting Safety Defects 8-3
Roof antenna 5-148
S
Safe driving techniques 4-6
Seat 2-2
Arm rest 2-10
Front seats 2-3
Heated seats 2-7
Rear seats 2-9
Seats and restraint systems 2-3
Seat belt 2-14
Adjustable seat belt shoulder anchor 2-20
Child restraint 2-24
Driver’s seat belt reminder/warning 2-19
Force limiter 2-24
Front passenger seat belt warning light 2-20
Maintenance and inspection 2-35
Pre-tensioner 2-22
Seat belt extender 2-21
Seat belt instructions 2-15
Seat belt use during pregnancy 2-22
Service brake 3-144
Service precautions 7-2
Snow tires 7-36
Spark plugs 7-40
Steering
Power steering fluid 7-22
,9-10
Tilt lock lever 3-80
Wheel lock 3-30
,3-89
Storage spaces 3-297
BK0150800US.book 6 ページ ２０１２年３月２９日　木曜日　午後２時３８分