Maintenance MITSUBISHI LANCER 2015 8.G Repair Manual
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Cleaning the outside of your vehicle 9-50 Vehicle care and maintenance
9
N00945900526
Chemicals contained in the dirt and dust picked up from air, rain, snow or road sur-faces can damage the paint and body of your vehicle if left on. Frequent washing and waxing is the best wayto protect your vehicle from this damage. Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight. Park the vehicle in the shade and spray it withwater to remove dust. Next, using plenty ofclean water and a car washing mitt or sponge, wash the vehicle from top to bottom. Use a mild car washing soap if necessary.Rinse thoroughly and wipe dry with a cham- ois or soft cloth. After washing the vehicle, carefully clean the joints and flanges of thedoors, hood, etc., where dirt is likely to remain.
Salt and other chemicals spread on winter roads in some geographical areas can have adetrimental effect on the vehicle underbody. You should flush the underbody with a high pressure hose every time you wash the out-side of your vehicle. Take special care to remove mud or other debris which could trap and hold salt andmoisture. After washing your vehicle, wipe off all waterdrops from the rubber parts around thedoors to prevent the doors from freezing.
Wa s h i n g
CAUTION When washing the underside of your vehicle or the wheels, wear a pair of gloves to pro-tect your hands. If your vehicle has rain sensor wipers, place the wiper switch lever in the “OFF” position to deactivate the rain sensor before washingthe vehicle. Otherwise, the wipers will oper- ate in the presence of water spray on the windshield and may get damaged as a result.
Never spray or splash water on the electrical parts in the engine compartment. This may damage them. Be careful also when washing the underbody. Do not spray water into the engine compartment. Avoid automatic car washers that use rotat- ing brushes. These brushes may scratch thepaint surface and make it dull. Scratches are more noticeable on darker col- ored vehicles. Some hot water washing equipment uses high pressure and heat to clean your vehicle.This heated water may damage your vehi- cle’s resin parts. It can flood the interior of the vehicle. Therefore, be sure of the follow-ing:• Keep the washing nozzle at least 20 inches(50 cm) away from the vehicle body.• When washing around the door glass, holdthe nozzle at a distance of more than 20 inches (50 cm) and at right angles to the glass surface.
When using high-pressure water to wash a vehicle equipped with the F.A.S.T.-key sys-tem, keep the water from spraying on the open button on the trunk. This could cause the trunk to open and flood the inside of the trunk. Make sure to do the following when using an automatic car wash, with help from either this manual or the car wash operator, toavoid damaging your vehicle:• Fold the outside mirrors.CAUTION
• Put down (except for vehicles with SIRIUS satellite radio antenna) or remove the antenna.• If your vehicle is equipped with rearspoiler, check with the car wash operator before using the car wash.• If your vehicle has rain sensor wipers, placethe wiper switch lever in the “OFF” posi- tion to deactivate the rain sensor.
During cold weather
CAUTION
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Cleaning the outside of your vehicle Vehicle care and maintenance 9-51
9
N00946000188
Wax your vehicle once or twice a year, or when water does not bead up on the paint. Use a soft cloth to put a small amount of wax on the painted surfaces. After the wax hasdried, polish with a dry soft cloth. Do not wax your vehicle in direct sunlight. You should wax when the painted surfacesare cool.
N00946100059
If painted surfaces have been severely dam-aged and lost their original luster and colortone, polish the surface lightly with a fine polishing compound. Avoid limiting your polishing to the damaged surface only; polisha somewhat wider area, moving the polishing cloth in one direction. After polishing, flush the compound from the surface and apply acoat of wax to regain a beautiful luster.
N00946200063
Small cracks and scratches in the paint coatshould be touched up as soon as possible withtouch-up paint to prevent corrosion. Check body areas facing the road or the tires carefully for damage to the paint caused byflying stones, etc. The paint code number for your vehicle can be found on the vehicle information code plate in the engine compart-ment.
N00946300178
Use a sponge or chamois to clean these parts.If a vehicle wax sticks to a gray or blackrough surface of the bumper, molding or lights, the surface may appear white in color. In this case, wipe it
off using lukewarm water
and a soft cloth or chamois.
NOTE
When the door is frozen, opening it by force may tear off or crack the rubber gasket installed around the door. Pour warm water to melt the ice. Be sure to thoroughly wipe off the water after opening the door. To pre-vent freezing of the weatherstripping on the doors, hood, etc., treat
with silicone lubri-
cant.
Waxing
CAUTION Waxes containing high abrasive compounds should not be used. These waxes remove rust and stain effectively from the paintwork, butare harmful to the finish
on the paint and the
plate, because they also remove clearcoat. They are also harmful to other glossy sur-faces such as the grill
e, trim, moldings, etc.
Do not use gasoline, kerosene, benzine or paint thinners to remove road tar or other dirt from the vehicle surface. Do not put wax on the areas having black matte coating because it can cause uneven discoloration, patches, blurs, etc. If these get wax on them, wipe the wax off right awaywith a soft cloth and warm water. On vehicles with sunroof, be careful not to apply any wax on the weatherstrip (black rubber) when waxing the area around the sunroof opening.If stained with wax, the weatherstrip cannot maintain a weatherproof seal with the sun- roof.
Polishing
CAUTION
Damaged paint Cleaning plastic parts
CAUTION Do not use a scrubbing brush or other rough scrubber as these may damage the plastic surface. Do not use wax containing compounds (pol- ishing powder) which may damage the plas-tic surface.
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Cleaning the outside of your vehicle 9-52 Vehicle care and maintenance
9
N00946400065
To prevent spots and corrosion of chrome parts, wash with water, dry thoroughly, and apply a nonabrasive automotive wax. If thechrome is severely damaged or pitted, use a commercially available chrome polish.
N00946500196
1. Remove dirt using a wet sponge. 2. Use a mild detergent on any dirt that can-not be removed easily with water. Rinse off the detergent after washing the wheel.3. Dry the wheel thoroug
hly using a chamois
leather or a soft cloth.
N00946600067
The window glass can usually be cleaned using only a sponge and water. Glass cleanercan be used to remove
wax, oil, grease, dead
insects, etc. After washing the glass, wipe it dry with a clean, dry, soft cloth.
N00946700097
Use a soft cloth and glass cleaner to removegrease, dead insects, etc., from the wiperblades. Replace the wiper blades when they no longer clean the windshield and rear window prop-erly.
N00946800072
Clean the inside of the sunroof with a soft cloth. Hard deposits should be wiped away with a cloth dipped in warm, neutral deter-gent solution. Wipe away the solution with a sponge dipped in fresh water.
N00947000042
Never spray or splash water on the electricalcomponents in the engine compartment, as this may cause damage.Do not allow any nearby parts (such as plastic parts) come into contact with sulphuric acid (battery electrolyte), which may crack, stain,or discolour them. If this occurs, wipe the parts with a soft cloth saturated with a mild detergent and watersolution. Then immediately rinse the affected parts with plenty of water.
Do not let the plastic parts get soiled with gasoline, oil, brake fluids, engine oils, greases, paint thinner, and sulfuric acid (bat- tery electrolyte). These fluids, etc., may crack, stain or discolor the plastic parts.If any of these get on the plastic parts, wipe them up with a soft cloth or chamois and a mild solution of soap and water. Then rinsethem immediately with water.
Chrome parts Aluminum wheels (if so equipped)
CAUTION
CAUTION Do not use a brush or other hard implement on the wheels. Doing so could scratch the wheels. Do not use any cleaner that contains an abra- sive substance or is acidic or alkaline. Doing so could cause the coating on the wheels to peel or become discolored or stained. Do not directly apply hot water using a steam cleaner or by any other means. Contact with seawater or road salt used for de-icing can cause corrosion. Rinse off suchsubstances as soon as possible.
Window glass Wiper blades
Cleaning the sunroof
(if so
equipped)
NOTE
The surface treatment on the inside of the glass may be removed if a hard cloth or organic solvent is used.
Engine compartment
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Alphabetical index 12-2
12
Coming home light
...........................
5-151
Consumer information
........................
10-2
Continuously variable transmission (CVT)
....
5-61Fluid
.....................
...............
9-11
, 11-6
Selector lever operation
...................
5-61
Sports mode
..................
.................
5-66
Coolant (engine)
..........................
9-8
, 11-6
Cruise control
....................
.................
5-97
Indicator
...................
.....................
5-98
Cup holder
....................
...................
5-190
D
Daytime running lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-34
Replacement
.................
.................
9-38
Defogger (rear window)
....................
5-158
Defrosting or defogging (windshield, door windows)
...............
7-12
, 7-17
, 7-22
, 7-27
Digital clock
Time setting
..................
.................
7-59
Dimensions
...................
.....................
11-4
Dimmer (high/low beam change)
.......
5-150
Disc brake pads
.................
.................
9-27
Dome light
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-36
Replacement
.................
.................
9-47
Switch
......................
...................
5-186
Dome light/Reading lights
Bulb capacity
..................
................
9-36
Replacement
...................
................
9-46
Switch
.....................
.....................
5-186
Doors
Lock
.......................
.......................
5-35
Power door locks
............................
5-37
Drive mode indicator
...........................
5-85
Drive mode-selector
............................
5-84
Driving during cold weather
..................
6-4
Driving, alcohol and drugs
....................
6-2
E
Electric rear window defogger switch
..5-158
Electronic immobilizer (Anti-theft starting system)
.....................
................
5-4
, 5-28
Electronically controlled 4WD system
..5-84
Drive mode indicator
.......................
5-85
Drive mode-selector
........................
5-84
Emergency key
...................
................
5-23
Emission-control system maintenance
...
9-25
Engine
Compartment
..................
.................
9-5
Coolant
...................
................
9-8
, 11-6
Hood
.......................
........................
9-3
Oil and oil filter
.......................
9-6
, 11-6
Overheating
....................
.................
8-4
Serial number
.................
................
11-2
Specifications
.................
................
11-5
Engine coolant temperature display
....
5-117
Exhaust system
..................
.................
9-27
F
Filling the fuel tank
...............
................
3-4
Floor console box
.............................
5-189
Floor mat
......................
.......................
6-2
Fluid
..........................
........................
11-6
AWC control fluid
..........................
9-12
Brake fluid
............................
9-13
, 11-6
Clutch fluid
...........................
9-13
, 11-6
Continuously variable transmission (CVT) fluid
....................
...............
9-11
, 11-6
Engine coolant
........................
9-8
, 11-6
Power steering fluid
...............
9-14
, 11-6
Twin Clutch Sportron
ic shift transmission
(Twin Clutch SST) fluid
.......
9-12
, 11-6
Washer fluid
.................
.................
11-6
Fluid capacities and lubricants
.............
11-6
Fog lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-34
Indicator
...................
...................
5-143
Replacement
.........................
9-41
, 9-42
Switch
......................
...................
5-153
Free-hand advanced security transmitter (F.A.S.T.-key)
.................
.................
5-12
Front console boxes
..........................
5-189
Front console tray
.............................
5-189
Front seats
.........................
...................
4-3
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Alphabetical index
12-3
12
Front turn signal lights
Replacement
.................
.................
9-40
Front turn signal, parking and side-marker lightsBulb capacity
................
.................
9-34
Replacement
.........................
9-39
, 9-40
Fuel
Fuel economy
...................
................
6-2
Fuel hoses
.....................
.................
9-26
Modification/alterations to the electrical orfuel systems
...................
................
3-6
Tank capacity
..........................
3-4
, 11-6
Fuel Pump Shut-off System
.................
8-15
Fuel selection
....................
...................
3-2
Fuses
.........................
........................
9-29
Fusible links
..................
.....................
9-28
G
General maintenance
...........................
9-27
General vehicle data
............................
11-4
Genuine parts
....................
...................
3-6
Glove compartment
...........................
5-188
H
Hazard warning flasher switch
...........
5-153
Hazard warning lights
.......................
5-143
Head restraints
...................
...................
4-6
Headlight leveling switch
...................
5-152
Headlights
Bulb capacity
..................
...............
9-34
Dimmer
...................
.....................
5-150
Headlight flasher
...........................
5-150
Leveling switch
.............................
5-152
Replacement
...................
...............
9-36
Switch
.....................
.....................
5-147
Heater without air conditioning function
.7-4
High beam indicator
..........................
5-143
Hill start assist (vehicles with Twin Clutch SST)
.........................
......................
5-90
Hood lock release mechanism and safety catch
.........................
......................
9-28
Horn switch
.....................
.................
5-159
I
If the vehicle breaks down
.....................
8-2
Ignition switch
...........................
5-16
, 5-53
Important facts to know in case of an accident 10-4 Indicators
....................
.....................
5-143
Information screen display
.................
5-145
Inside day/night rearview mirror
..........
5-50
Inside emergency trunk lid release
.......
5-41
Interior lights
...................
.................
5-185
J
Jack
...........................
..........................
8-5
Storage
.........................
...................
8-5
Jump-starting the engine
........................
8-2
K
Key reminder buzzer
...........................
5-36
Keyless entry system
.............................
5-7
Keys
..........................
..........................
5-3
L
Labeling
........................
.....................
11-2
License plate light
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-34
Replacement
..................
.................
9-45
Limited-slip differential
.......................
5-88
Link System
..................
...................
5-159
Loading information
..............................
6-6
Lubricants
.....................
.....................
11-6
Luggage floor boxes
..........................
5-190
M
Malfunction indicator
........................
5-144
Manual air conditioning
.......................
7-12
Manual transaxle
................
.................
5-59
Oil
.....................
...................
9-11
, 11-6
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Alphabetical index 12-4
12
Shift points (recommended speed)
....
5-60
Mirror
Inside day/night rearview mirror
......
5-50
Outside rearview mirrors
.................
5-52
Modifications to and racing of your vehicle
...
3-5 Multi-information display
..................
5-110
O
Octane requirement
...............
................
3-2
Oil
Engine oil
...............................
9-6
, 11-6
Manual transaxle oil
..............
9-11
, 11-6
Rear axle oil
..................
.................
9-12
Transfer oil
...................
.................
9-12
Operation under adverse driving conditions
...
8-14 Outside rearview mirrors
.....................
5-52
Overheating
......................
...................
8-4
P
Parking
.........................
.......................
6-6
Parking brake
................
.................
5-48
Parking brake lever stroke
...............
9-25
Polishing
.......................
.....................
9-51
Power brakes
.....................
.................
5-89
Power door locks
...............
.................
5-37
Power steering
Fluid
....................
.................
9-14
, 11-6
System
........................
...................
5-96
Power windows
...................
................
5-44
Puncture (Tire changing)
.......................
8-6
R
Radiator cap
....................
....................
9-9
Radio
General information about your radio 7-63
Rain sensor
..................
.....................
5-155
Rear axle oil
....................
...................
9-12
Rear side-marker lights
Bulb capacity
..................
................
9-34
Replacement
...................
................
9-44
Rear turn signal lights
Bulb capacity
..................
................
9-34
Replacement
...................
................
9-44
Rear window defogger switch
............
5-158
Rear-view camera
.............................
5-106
Rearview mirror
Inside
......................
.......................
5-50
Outside
.......................
...................
5-52
Refrigerant (air conditioning)
...............
11-6
Replacement of light bulbs
...................
9-34
Replacing tires and wheels
...................
9-22
Reporting Safety Defects
.....................
10-2
Roof antenna
.............................
7-62
, 7-63
S
Safe driving techniques
.........................
6-4
Seat
...........................
..........................
4-2
Arm rest
.......................
...................
4-6
Front seats
....................
...................
4-3
Heated seats
.....................
................
4-5
Rear seats
.....................
...................
4-5
Seats and restraint systems
................
4-2
Seat belt
........................
.......................
4-8
Adjustable seat belt shoulder anchor
.4-12
Child restraint
...............
.................
4-14
Driver’s seat belt reminder/warning
..4-11
Force limiter
.................
.................
4-14
Front passenger seat belt warning light
.....
4-12Maintenance and inspection
.............
4-21
Pre-tensioner
.................
.................
4-13
Seat belt extender
...........................
4-12
Seat belt instructions
.........................
4-9
Seat belt use during pregnancy
.........
4-13
Service brake
.....................
.................
5-89
Service precautions
...............
................
9-2
Snow tires
.....................
.....................
9-24
Spark plugs
...................
.....................
9-26
Steering
Power steering fluid
...............
9-14
, 11-6
Tilt lock lever
................
.................
5-50
Wheel lock
............................
5-20
, 5-55
Storage spaces
...................
...............
5-187
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Alphabetical index
12-5
12
Sun visors
.....................
...................
5-184
Supplemental Restraint System
............
4-21
How the Supplement Restraint System works
.....................
.....................
4-24
Servicing
..................
.....................
4-36
Warning light/display
......................
4-27
T
Tank capacity
..............................
3-4
, 11-6
Theft-alarm system
System
......................
.....................
5-42
Time Setting
..................
.....................
7-59
Tire pressure monitoring system
.........
5-102
Warning light/display
....................
5-103
Tires
..........................
........................
9-17
How to change a tire
.........................
8-6
Inflation pressure
............................
9-21
Maintenance
..................
.................
9-22
Quality grading
...............................
10-2
Replacing tires and wheels
...............
9-22
Rotation
....................
.....................
9-23
Size (tire and wheel)
.......................
11-5
Snow tires
.....................
.................
9-24
Tire and loading information placard
.6-7
,
11-3 Tire chains
....................
.................
9-24
Tread wear indicators
......................
9-23
Tissue holder
.....................
...............
5-190
Tools
.........................
..........................
8-5
Storage
.........................
...................
8-5
Towing
........................
......................
8-12
Trailer towing
.....................
...............
6-11
Transfer oil
......................
..................
9-12
Trunk area light
Replacement
...................
...............
9-48
Trunk lid
.........................
..................
5-39
Turbocharger operation
.......................
5-59
Turn signal light
Indicators
....................
.................
5-143
Turn signal lights
Bulb capacity
..................
...............
9-34
Lever
......................
.....................
5-152
Replacement
...................
...............
9-40
Twin Clutch SST (Sportronic Shift Transmission)
...................
...............
5-70
Fluid
....................
.................
9-12
, 11-6
Gearshift lever operation
.................
5-70
Gearshift lever position display
........
5-71
Manual shift
....................
...............
5-76
Manual shift display
.......................
5-79
Twin Clutch SST control mode display
....
5-76 Twin Clutch SST control mode switch
.....
5-75 Warning display
.............................
5-72
U
USB input terminal
............................
5-181
How to connect an iPod
.................
5-182
USB input terminal device
How to connect a USB memory
.....
5-181
V
Vanity mirror
.....................
...............
5-184
Vehicle care precautions
......................
9-48
Vehicle dimensions
.............................
11-4
Vehicle labeling
.................
.................
11-2
Vehicle preparation before driving
..........
6-3
Vehicle weights
.................
.................
11-4
Vents
............................
.......................
7-2
W
Warning lights
...................
...............
5-144
Washer
Fluid
..................
...................
9-13
, 11-6
Switch
......................
...................
5-157
Windshield washer
........................
5-157
Waxing
......................
........................
9-51
Weights
........................
.....................
11-4
Welcome light
...................
...............
5-151
Wheel
Covers
......................
.....................
8-11
Specification
.................
.................
11-5
Wiper
Rain sensor
...................
...............
5-155
Windshield
....................
...............
5-154
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N09348201032
NOTE Name of Owner Date of Purchase Address of Owner Model of VehicleName and Address of Dealer Vehicle Identification NumberMaintenance record
Service Performed Date
Kilometers Miles
Inspection and Maintenance Item
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