oil change MITSUBISHI LANCER 2017 8.G Owners Manual
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Page 313 of 385
How to change a tire 8-10 For emergencies
8
7. [Vehicle with steel wheels] • Normal wheels and compact spare wheel Install the wheel nuts (tapered nuts) withtheir tapered ends facing inward, then tighten by hand until the wheel is no lon- ger loose. [Vehicle with aluminum wheels] • Normal wheels
Temporarily tighten the wheel nuts (flange nuts) until their flange section comes in contact with the wheel and it is no longer loose. • Compact spare wheel Install the wheel nuts with their tapered ends facing inward, then tighten by hand until the wheel is no longer loose.
8. Lower the vehicle slowly by rotating the wheel nut wrench counterclockwise until the tire touches the ground. 9. Tighten the nuts in the order shown in the illustration until each nut has been tight-ened to the torque listed here. 65 to 80 ft-lb (88 to 108 N•m)CAUTION Never apply oil to either the wheel bolts or the nuts or they will tighten too much.NOTE
Flange nuts can be temporarily used on the compact spare or steel wheel, but return them to the original wheel and tire as soon aspossible. If all four wheels are changed to steel wheels, use tapered nuts.
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Page 324 of 385
View of the engine compartment
Vehicle care and maintenance 9-5
9
N00937601752
N00937702066
It is normal for an engi
ne to use oil. You may
need to add oil between the recommended oilchange intervals. Before starting the engine, check the engine oil level. Refill if necessary. To check the oil level, remove the dipstick, wipe it off, and gently insert it all the way into the crankcase. Slowly remove it again.The oil level must not go above the line on the dipstick. If the level does not reach the line, which shows the smallest amount of oil required,remove the oil filler cap on the engine valve cover, and fill to with
in the “Good” range.
Do not push down strongly on the engine hood. Depending on how strongly or where you push down, you could create a dent in the vehicle body. For vehicles equipped with the theft-alarm system, if you drive with the engine hood left open, warning display is displayed on theinformation screen in the multi-information display. Type 1 Type 2NOTE
View of the engine compart- ment 1- Power steering fluid reservoir (if so
equipped)
2- Air cleaner filter 3- Brake fluid/Clutch
fluid reservoir (if so
equipped)
4- Engine coolant reservoir 5- Windshield washer fluid reservoir 6- Engine oil level dipstick 7- Radiator cap8- Engine oil filler cap 9- Battery
Engine oil and oil filter To check and refill engine oil Except for vehicles with engine cover
Good
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Engine coolant
Vehicle care and maintenance 9-7
9
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine 0W-20 Synthetic Engine Oil is recommended for optimum fueleconomy and cold weather starting. If Mitsubishi Motors Genuine 0W-20 Syn- thetic Engine Oil is not available, 5W-20grade oils displaying the ILSAC certification can be used. However, Mitsubishi Motors Genuine 0W-20 Synthetic Engine Oil shouldbe used at the next oil change to maintainoptimum fuel economy and cold weather starting.
N00955100042
The oil filter should be replaced at the time ormileage specified in the “WARRANTY AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL”.Only use high quality replacement filters on this vehicle. The manufacturer’s specifica- tions for Genuine Mitsubishi oil filters
require that the filter can withstand a pressure of 256 psi (1.8 MPa). A Genuine Mitsubishi oil filter is the best replacement filter. Follow the installation
instructions printed on
the filter.
N00937801611
The coolant reserve tank (A) lets you quickly see when you need to add coolant. When the engine is cold, the level in the reserve tankshould be between the “FULL” and “LOW” marks. The radiator usually stays full so there is no reason to remove
the radiator cap (B)
except when you check the coolant freeze point or replace the antifreeze coolant.
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Coolant provides excellent protection against corrosion andrust formation on all metals, including alumi- num, and prevents blockages in some parts of engine.If you need to add co
olant often, or if the
level in the reserve tank does not drop when the engine cools, the cooling system shouldbe pressure-tested for leaks. Take your vehi- cle to an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your choice for testing.
To replace the oil filter
Engine coolant To check the coolant level * - Front of the vehicle
FULL LOW
To add coolant Use “Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Super Long Life Coolant Premium” or an equivalent
*.
* : similar high quality ethylene glycol
based non-silicate, non-amine, non- nitrate and non-borate coolant with long life hybrid organic acid technologyCAUTION Do not use alcohol or methanol antifreeze or any engine coolants that contain them. Using the wrong antifreeze can corrode aluminum parts.
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Page 327 of 385
Air cleaner filter 9-8 Vehicle care and maintenance
9
The radiator cap must be tight sealed to pre- vent losing coolant which may result in engine damage. Only use a Genuine Mitsubi-shi Parts radiator cap, or an approved equiva- lent.
Do not overfill the reserve tank. Your vehicle uses a special radiator cap that stays sealed and lets the coolant flow from the reserve tank back to the radiatorwhen the engine cools down. If you need to change the cap, use the exact same kind. Check the coolant freeze point in the radi- ator with the proper gauge, and only when it is safe. If you add antifreeze, the con-tents of the reserve tank must be protected against freezing. Keep the front of the radiator and con- denser clean. If the temperature of the engine coolant does not rise after the engine is warmed-up, take your vehicle to an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facil- ity of your choice to have the thermostatchecked, and replaced if necessary.
N00937901508
The air cleaner filter will get dirty and dustyfrom use and not filter properly. Replace itwith a new filter using the schedule in the “WARRANTY AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL”. 1. Remove the clips (A), then remove the duct (B). 2. While holding down the tab (C), pull out the connector (D).
The required concentration of anti-freeze dif- fers depending on the expected ambient tem- perature. Above -31 °F (-35 °C) : 50 % concentration of anti-freezeBelow -31 °F (-35 °C) : 60% concentration of anti-freeze You can check the concentration level with agauge from an automotive supply store, or your authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or service station can check it for you. Do not use water to adjust the concentration of coolant. Do not top off the tank with plain water only. Water by itself boils at a lower temperatureand does not stop rust or freezing. If the water freezes, it will damage your cooling system. Do not use tapwater. It can causecorrosion and rust.
Radiator cap
CAUTION
WA R N I N G Wait for the engine to cool down before opening the radiator cap. Otherwise hot steam or boiling coolant could spray up from the radiator and scald you.
Points to remember
Air cleaner filter
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Manual transaxle oil (if so equipped) Vehicle care and maintenance 9-9
9
3. Remove the harness from the air cleaner hook (E). 4. Unclamp and take out the air cleaner fil- ter.
5. Install the air cleaner filter and put the cover back on in its original position.
6. Put the duct back on in its original posi- tion.
N00938200165
Whenever the manual transaxle oil level is checked, add oil to maintain the proper level, if necessary.Refill or change the oil according to the table.
NOTE
Genuine Mitsubishi Motors Parts are recom- mended when replacing the air cleaner filter. After replacing the air cleaner filter, make sure that the hinges at the bottom of cover are firmly set.
After replacing the air cleaner filter, make sure the harness is firmly set so that the air cleaner hook (E) and the marking tape (F) on the harness are located as shown in the illus- tration. Make sure that the connector is properly reconnected.
Manual transaxle oil
(if so
equipped)
NOTE
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Continuously variable transmissi
on (CVT) fluid (if so equipped)
9-10 Vehicle care and maintenance
9
N00938101116
The continuously variable transmission (CVT) should be maintained and serviced by an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your choice to obtain thebest performance and longest life. It is impor- tant that the transmission fluid is kept at the correct level. Use only “Mitsubishi Motors Genuine CVTF-J4” transmission fluid to ensure opti-mum transmission performance.
Mitsubishi Motors Corporation does not rec- ommend the addition of any fluid additives to the transmission.
N00938400239
Whenever the transfer oil level is checked, add oil as necessary to maintain the proper level. Fill or change the oil according to thetable.
N00915200227
Whenever the oil level is checked, add oil asnecessary to maintain the proper level.Fill or change oil according to the table.
N00938601397
The windshield washer fluid reservoir is in the engine compartment.
Oil type
Lubricant
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine NEW MULTI GEAR OIL API
Classification GL-3
Viscosity range
SAE 75W-80
Continuously variable transmission (CVT) fluid
(if
so equipped)Fluid type
CAUTION Using the improper transmission fluid may damage the transaxle.
Special additives
Transfer oil (All-wheel drive models) Oil type Lubri- cant
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine LSD
gear oil or equivalent
Rear axle oil (All-wheel drive models) Oil type Lubri- cant
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine LSD
gear oil or equivalent
Washer fluid
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Tires 9-18 Vehicle care and maintenance
9
The correct tire pressure for your vehicle is listed on the placard attached to the sill of the driver’s door. (Refer to “Tire and loading information plac-ard” on page 11-3.) The recommended inflation pressures should be used for the tires listed below. Tire pressures should be checked, and adjusted if necessary, at least once a month. Pressures should be checked more often whenever weather temperatures changeseverely, because tire pressures change with outdoor temperatures. The pressures listed on the placard are always “cold inflation pres-sure”. Cold inflation pressure
is measured after the
vehicle has been parked for at least threehours or is driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) after having been parked for three hours.
Cold inflation pressure must not go above the maximum values molded into the tire side- wall. After driving several miles, your tire inflation pressure may increase 14 to 41 KPA,2 to 6 PSI from the cold inflation pressure. Do not let air out of the tires to get back to the specified cold pressure, or your tire pressurewill be too low. Check your tires each time you refuel. If one tire looks lower than the others, check thepressure for all of them.You should also take the following safety pre- cautions: Keep your tires inflated to the recom- mended pressures. (See the tire and load-ing information placard attached to the sill of the driver’s door.) Stay within the recommended load limits. Make sure that the weight of any load in your vehicle is evenly distributed. Drive at safe speeds. After filling your tires to the correct pres- sure, check them for damage and air leaks. Be sure to reinstall the caps on thevalve stems.
N00939600368
Item
Tire size
Front
Rear
Normal tire
P205/60 R16
250 KPA, 36 PSI
250 KPA, 36 PSI
P215/45 R18
240 KPA, 35 PSI
240 KPA, 35 PSI
Compact spare tire
T125/70 D16 T125/90 D16
420 KPA, 60 PSI
Replacing tires and wheels
CAUTION Avoid using different size tires and wheels from the ones listed, and avoid the combined use of different types of tires and wheels. Using different size or type tires and wheelsmay affect driving safety. Refer to “Tires and wheels” on page 11-5. For All-wheel drive vehicles, always use tires of the same size, same type, and same brand, and which have no wear differences.Using tires that differ in size, type, brand or the degree of wear, will increase the differen- tial oil temperature, resulting in possibledamage to the driving system. Further, the drive train will be subjected to excessive loading, possibly leading to oil leakage,component seizure, or other serious prob- lems. Even if a wheel has the same rim size and offset as the specified type of wheel, its shape may prevent it from being fitted cor-rectly. Consult an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your choice before using wheels that you have. Only Mitsubishi Motors genuine wheels should be used, because your vehicle is equipped with a tire pressure monitoring sys- tem.Use of another type of wheel risks air leaks and sensor damage, as it will not be possible to install the tire pressure sensor properly.
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For cold and snowy weather 9-24 Vehicle care and maintenance
9
The best way to keep carbon monoxide gas from entering inside your vehicle is to have the engine exhaust system properly serviced. Have a competent mechanic inspect the com-plete exhaust system and nearby body areas for broken, damaged, deteriorated, or mispo- sitioned parts if you notice any of the follow-ing: A change in the sound of the exhaust sys- tem The smell of exhaust fumes inside the vehicle The underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged
Also check the exhaust system each time the vehicle is raised for lubrication, oil changes,or required service. Any open seams or loose connections could let dangerous exhaust fumes seep into the luggage compartment andpassenger compartments. Check for holes or exhaust gas leaks caused by corrosion or damage. Check the joints and connections for looseness or exhaust gas leaks. Check the rubber hangers and brackets for damage.
N00942500114
The hood lock release mechanism and hoodsafety catch should be checked, cleaned, and oiled when needed for easy movement and to stop rust and wear. Use Multipurpose GreaseNLGI Grade 2 sparingly for all sliding parts of the hood latch and release lever. Work the grease into the hood lock mechanism until allthe movable surfaces are covered.Also, put a light coat of the same grease on the safety catch wherever moving parts touch.
N00942600102
The ventilation slots in front of the wind-shield should be brushed clear after a heavy snowfall so that the operation of the heatingand ventilation systems will not be impaired. To prevent freezing of the weatherstripping on the doors, engine hood, etc., they should be treated with silicone grease.
It is a good idea to carry a shovel or a short- handled spade in the vehicle during the win- ter so that you can clear away snow if you getstranded. A small hand-brush for sweeping snow off the vehicle and a plastic scraper for the windshield, side and rear window are alsouseful.
N00942700259
The fusible links will melt
to prevent a fire if
a large current attempts to flow through cer-tain electrical systems. In case of a melted fusible link, see your authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or arepair facility of your choice for inspection and replacement. For the fusible links, please refer to “Fuseload capacities” on page 9-26.
Check for any of the following conditions:
Hood lock release mechanism and safety catch For cold and snowy weather Ventilation slots Weatherstripping
Additional equipment (For regions where snow is encoun- tered) Fusible links
WA R N I N G Fusible links must not be replaced by any other device. Failing to fit the correct fus- ible link may result in fire in the vehicle,property destruction and serious or fatal injuries at any time.
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Alphabetical index 12-2
12
Consumer information
........................
10-2
Continuously variable transmission (CVT)
....
5-59 Fluid
.....................
...............
9-10
, 11-6
Selector lever operation
...................
5-59
Sports mode
..................
.................
5-64
Coolant (engine)
..........................
9-7
, 11-6
Cruise control
....................
.................
5-80
Cup holder
....................
...................
5-168
D
Daytime running lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-30
Defogger (rear window)
....................
5-138
Defrosting or defogging (windshield, door windows)
.................
.................
7-8
, 7-13
Digital clock
Time Setting
.........................
7-47
, 7-52
Dimensions
...................
.....................
11-4
Dimmer (high/low beam change)
.......
5-130
Disc brake pads
.................
.................
9-23
Dome light
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-32
Replacement
.................
.................
9-41
Switch
......................
...................
5-165
Dome light/Reading lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-32
Replacement
.................
.................
9-40
Switch
.....................
.....................
5-164
Doors
Lock
.......................
.......................
5-34
Power door locks
............................
5-37
Drive mode indicator
...........................
5-69
Drive mode-selector
............................
5-68
Driving during cold weather
..................
6-4
Driving, alcohol and drugs
....................
6-2
E
Electric power steering system (EPS)
....
5-79
Electric rear window defogger switch
..5-138
Electronic immobilizer (Anti-theft starting system)
.....................
................
5-4
, 5-27
Electronic power steering system warning display
......................
.......................
5-79
Electronically controlled 4WD system
..5-68
Drive mode indicator
.......................
5-69
Drive mode-selector
........................
5-68
Emergency key
...................
................
5-22
Emission-control system maintenance
...
9-22
Engine
Compartment
..................
.................
9-5
Coolant
...................
................
9-7
, 11-6
Hood
.......................
........................
9-3
Oil and oil filter
.......................
9-5
, 11-6
Overheating
....................
.................
8-4
Serial number
.................
................
11-2
Specifications
................
.................
11-5
Engine coolant temperature display
......
5-99
EPS
...........................
........................
5-79
Exhaust system
..................
.................
9-23
F
Filling the fuel tank
...............
................
3-3
Floor console box
.............................
5-167
Floor mat
......................
.......................
6-2
Fluid
..........................
........................
11-6
Brake fluid
............................
9-11
, 11-6
Clutch fluid
...........................
9-11
, 11-6
Continuously variable transmission (CVT)fluid
....................
...............
9-10
, 11-6
Engine coolant
........................
9-7
, 11-6
Power steering fluid
...............
9-12
, 11-6
Washer fluid
.........................
9-10
, 11-6
Fluid capacities and lubricants
.............
11-6
Free-hand advanced security transmitter (F.A.S.T.-key)
.................
.................
5-12
Front fog lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-30
Indicator
...................
...................
5-123
Replacement
.................
.................
9-36
Switch
......................
...................
5-134
Front seats
.........................
...................
4-3
Front side-marker and parking lights
Bulb capacity
................
.................
9-30
Replacement
.........................
9-34
, 9-35
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Alphabetical index
12-5
12
Sun visors
.....................
...................
5-163
Supplemental Restraint System
............
4-21
How the Supplement Restraint System works
.....................
.....................
4-23
Servicing
..................
.....................
4-35
Warning light/display
......................
4-26
T
Tank capacity
..............................
3-4
, 11-6
Theft-alarm system
System
......................
.....................
5-41
Time Setting
...............
...............
7-47
, 7-52
Tire pressure monitoring system
...........
5-84
Warning light/display
......................
5-84
Tires
..........................
........................
9-14
How to change a tire
.........................
8-6
Inflation pressure
............................
9-17
Maintenance
..................
.................
9-19
Quality grading
...............................
10-2
Replacing tires and wheels
...............
9-18
Rotation
....................
.....................
9-19
Size (tire and wheel)
.......................
11-5
Snow tires
.....................
.................
9-20
Tire and loading information placard
.6-7
,
11-3 Tire chains
....................
.................
9-20
Tread wear indicators
......................
9-19
Tissue holder
.....................
...............
5-167
Tools
.........................
..........................
8-5
Storage
.........................
...................
8-5
Towing
........................
......................
8-12
Trailer towing
.....................
...............
6-11
Transfer oil
...............
.................
9-10
, 11-6
Trunk area light
Bulb capacity
..................
...............
9-32
Replacement
...................
...............
9-41
Trunk lid
.........................
..................
5-39
Turn signal lights
Bulb capacity
..................
...............
9-30
Indicators
....................
.................
5-123
Lever
......................
.....................
5-133
Replacement
..........................
9-35
, 9-38
U
USB input terminal
............................
5-160
How to connect an iPod
.................
5-161
USB input terminal device
How to connect a USB memory
......
5-160
V
Vanity mirror
...................
.................
5-163
Vehicle care precautions
.....................
9-41
Vehicle dimensions
............................
11-4
Vehicle labeling
..................
...............
11-2
Vehicle preparation before driving
.........
6-3
Vehicle weights
...................
...............
11-4
Vents
..........................
........................
7-2
W
Warning lights
...................
...............
5-124
Washer
Fluid
..................
...................
9-10
, 11-6
Switch
......................
...................
5-137
Windshield washer
........................
5-137
Waxing
......................
........................
9-44
Weights
........................
.....................
11-4
Welcome light
...................
...............
5-131
Wheel
Covers
......................
.....................
8-11
Specification
.................
.................
11-5
Wiper
Rain sensor
...................
...............
5-135
Windshield
....................
...............
5-134
Wiper blades
.................
.................
9-21
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