engine oil MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION 2010 10.G User Guide

7-32 Vehicle care and maintenance
7
Spark plugs
N00940900169
Spark plugs must fire properly for good engine performance
and emission-control.
Do not reuse them by cleaning or regapping. Change them at
the mileage listed in the “WARRANTY AND MAINTE-
NANCE MANUAL”.
Your vehicle equipped with iridium tipped spark plugs, which
are identified by marks on the ceramic. They do not require
replacement as frequently as the conventional type spare plug
and will last much longer.NOTE

Use the spark plugs listed under “Engine specifications”
on page 9-7 or plugs that are exactly the same. Other
plugs could cause engine damage, performance problems
or radio noise.
Fuel hoses
N00941000037
Check the hose surfaces for any heat and mechanical damage,
hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts and abrasions. Pay
special attention to the hoses closest to high heat sources such
as the exhaust manifold. Check all the hose connections, such
as clamps and couplings, to make sure they are secure and that
there are no leaks. If you see any wear or damage, replace the
hoses immediately.Ignition cables
N00941100041
The ignition cables should be kept clean, properly connected,
and fully seated. Terminals should be fully seated and the nip-
ple assemblies should not be removed from the coil towers
unless the nipples are damaged or cable testing indicates high
resistance or broken insulation. Cracked or damaged cables
must be replaced.Intake valve clearance
N00950100050
Have the valve clearance checked at an authorized Mitsubishi
Motors dealer at the mileage specified in the “WARRANTY
AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL”.
If the engine sounds abnormally loud, have adjustments made
by an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer.Fuel system (tank, pipe line and connection, and
fuel tank filler cap)
N00941300085
Check these regularly for damage or leaks in the fuel lines and
connections. Check the fuel tank filler cap for damage or loose-
ness. Pay special attention to the fuel lines closest to high heat
sources such as the exhaust manifold.
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Vehicle care and maintenance
7-35
7
Drive belt (for generator, power steering pump,
air conditioning compressor)
N00941900225
Check the tension of the drive belt. Make certain that the indi-
cator (A) is between the specified lines as shown in the illustra-
tion.
Check the drive belt for cuts and cracks, and replace it if it is
damaged. When replacing the belt, make sure that there is no
interference between the belt and other engine components.
After replacing, recheck the tension to make sure the indicator
(A) is between the specified lines.
Exhaust system
N00942200108
The best way to keep carbon monoxide gas from entering
inside your vehicle is to have the engine exhaust system prop-
erly serviced.
Have a competent mechanic inspect the complete exhaust sys-
tem and nearby body areas for broken, damaged, deteriorated,
or mispositioned parts if you notice any of the following:

A change in the sound of the exhaust system


The smell of exhaust fumes inside the vehicle


The underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged
Also check the exhaust system each time the vehicle is raised
for lubrication, oil changes, or required service. Any open
seams or loose connections could let dangerous exhaust fumes
seep into the luggage compartment and passenger compart-
ments.
Check for any of the following conditions:

Check for holes or exhaust gas leaks caused by corrosion
or damage.


Check the joints and connections for looseness or exhaust
gas leaks.


Check the rubber hangers and brackets for damage.
WA R N I N G
!

Do not check or touch the drive belt with the engine
running, or serious injury or death may result.
WA R N I N G
!

Carbon monoxide gas from your vehicle’s exhaust is
poisonous. Breathing these fumes can cause uncon-
sciousness or death.
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7-36 Vehicle care and maintenance
7
Hood lock release mechanism and safety catch
N00942500042
The hood lock release mechanism and hood safety catch should
be checked, cleaned, and oiled when needed for easy move-
ment and to stop rust and wear. Use Multipurpose Grease
NLGI Grade 2 sparingly for all sliding parts of the hood latch
and release lever. Work the grease into the hood lock mecha-
nism until all the movable surfaces are covered.
Also, put a light coat of the same grease on the safety catch
wherever moving parts touch.
For cold and snowy weather
N00942600102
Ventilation slotsThe ventilation slots in front of the windshield should be
brushed clear after a heavy snowfall so that the operation of the
heating and ventilation systems will not be impaired.We a t h e r s t r i p p i n gTo prevent freezing of the weatherstripping on the doors,
engine hood, etc., they should be treated with silicone grease.Additional equipment (For regions where snow is
encountered)It is a good idea to carry a shovel or a short-handled spade in
the vehicle during the winter so that you can clear away snow
if you get stranded. A small hand-brush for sweeping snow off
the vehicle and a plastic scraper for the windshield, side and
rear window are also useful.
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7-74 Vehicle care and maintenance
7Cleaning the outside of your vehicle
N00945700016
To protect your vehicle’s finish, wash it often and thoroughly.
If desired, you may wax your vehicle using a nonabrasive auto-
mobile wax. Foreign material
N00945800017
Industrial pollution, road tar, bird droppings, tree sap, insect
remains, sea water and other foreign matters can damage the
finish on your vehicle.
Generally, the longer any foreign material stays on the finish,
the worse the damage. Wash your vehicle as soon as possible
whenever the finish gets soiled.Wa s h i n g
N00945900555
Chemicals contained in the dirt and dust picked up from air,
rain, snow or road surfaces can damage the paint and body of
your vehicle if left on.
Frequent washing and waxing is the best way to protect your
vehicle from this damage.
Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight. Park the vehicle in
the shade and spray it with water to remove dust. Next, using
plenty of clean water and a car washing mitt or sponge, wash
the vehicle from top to bottom.
Use a mild car washing soap if necessary. Rinse thoroughly
and wipe dry with a chamois or soft cloth. After washing the
vehicle, carefully clean the joints and flanges of the doors,
hood, etc., where dirt is likely to remain.
CAUTION
!

When washing the underside of your vehicle or the
wheels, wear a pair of gloves to protect your hands.


This vehicle is equipped with a high performance
brakes. Wash the wheels frequently to remove brake
dust. The dust will be difficult to remove if left on
the wheels for too long.


If your vehicle has rain sensor wipers, place the
wiper switch lever in the “OFF” position to deacti-
vate the rain sensor before washing the vehicle. Oth-
erwise, the wipers will operate in the presence of
water spray on the windshield and become damaged
as a result.


Never spray or splash water on the electrical parts
in the engine compartment. This may damage them.
Be careful also when washing the underbody. Do not
spray water into the engine compartment.


Avoid automatic car washers that use rotating
brushes. These brushes may scratch the paint sur-
face and make it dull.
Scratches are more noticeable on darker colored
vehicles.
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Vehicle care and maintenance
7-77
7
Cleaning plastic parts
N00946300178
Use a sponge or chamois to clean these parts.
If a vehicle wax sticks to a gray or black rough surface of the
bumper, molding or lights, the surface may appear white in
color. In this case, wipe it off using lukewarm water and a soft
cloth or chamois. Chrome parts
N00946400010
To prevent spots and corrosion of chrome parts, wash with
water, dry thoroughly, and apply a nonabrasive automotive
wax. If the chrome is severely damaged or pitted, use a com-
mercially available chrome polish.
Aluminum wheels
N00946500109
1. Remove dirt using a wet sponge.
2. Use a mild detergent on any dirt that cannot be removed
easily with water.
Rinse off the detergent after washing the wheel.
3. Dry the wheel thoroughly using a chamois leather or a soft
cloth.Window glass
N00946600012
The window glass can usually be cleaned using only a sponge
and water. Glass cleaner can be used to remove wax, oil,
grease, dead insects, etc. After washing the glass, wipe it dry
with a clean, dry, soft cloth.
CAUTION
!

Do not use a scrubbing brush or other rough scrub-
ber as these may damage the plastic surface.


Do not use wax containing compounds (polishing
powder) which may damage the plastic surface.


Do not let the plastic parts get soiled with gasoline,
oil, brake fluids, engine oils, greases, paint thinner,
and sulfuric acid (battery electrolyte). These fluids,
etc., may crack, stain or discolor the plastic parts.
If any of these get on the plastic parts, wipe them up
with a soft cloth or chamois and a mild solution of
soap and water. Then rinse them immediately with
water.
CAUTION
!

Do not use a brush or other hard implement on the
wheels.
Doing so could scratch the wheels.


Do not use any cleaner that contains an abrasive
substance or is acidic or alkaline. Doing so could
cause the coating on the wheels to peel or become
discolored or stained.


Do not directly apply hot water using a steam
cleaner or by any other means.


Contact with seawater or road salt used for de-icing
can cause corrosion. Rinse off such substances as
soon as possible.
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Specifications
9-9
9 Refill capacities
N01148000862
Item
Capacity
Lubricants
Fuel (approximate) 14.5 gal (55.0 L) Refer to “Fuel selection” on page 1-2.Engine oil
Oil pan 5.0 qt (4.8 L) Engine oils displaying the ILSAC certification mark
(“starburst” symbol) on the container.
If these oils are not available, an API classification
SM can be used.Oil filter .32 qt (0.3 L)Oil cooler .53 qt (0.5 L)
Power steering As required Genuine Mitsubishi Power Steering Fluid Twin Clutch SST8.0 qt (7.6 L) {Include .53 qt
(0.5 L) in oil cooler}DiaQueen SSTF-IManual transaxle 2.6 qt (2.5 L)DiaQueen NEW MULTI GEAR OIL
API classification GL-3, SAE 75W-80Transfer oil .85 qt (0.8 L) DiaQueen LSD gear oilAWC Control fluid1.57 qt (1.0 L) {Includes
hydraulic piping}MITSUBISHI MOTORS Genuine ATF SP IIIAY C f l u i d
For differential
mechanism.58 qt (0.55 L) DiaQueen LSD gear oilFor torque transfer
mechanism.63 qt (0.6 L) MITSUBISHI MOTORS Genuine ATF SP III
Brake/Clutch (if so equipped) As required Conforming to Brake fluid DOT3 or DOT4 Hood lock release mechanism and safety catch As required Multipurpose type grease NLGI Grade 2 Engine coolant7.9 qt (7.5 L) {Includes .63 qt
(0.65 L) in reserve tank}Long Life Antifreeze Coolant or an equivalentWasher fluid 4.3 qt (4.0 L) —
BK0105501US.book 9 ページ ２００９年８月１０日　月曜日　午前１０時３２分

Alphabetical index
3
Drive belt 7-35
Driving during cold weather 4-5
Driving, alcohol and drugs 4-2
E
Electric rear window defogger switch 3-219
Electronic immobilizer (Anti-theft starting system) 3-4
,3-41
Emission-control system maintenance 7-31
Engine
Compartment 7-7
Coolant 7-10
,9-9
Hood 7-4
Oil and oil filter 7-7
,9-9
Overheating 6-6
Serial number 9-3
Specifications 9-7
Engine coolant temperature display 3-161
Engine malfunction indicator 3-196
Exhaust system 7-35
External audio input connector 5-82
F
Filling the fuel tank 1-4
Floor console box 3-265
Fluid
AWC control fluid 7-15
,9-9
AYC fluid 9-9
Brake fluid 7-16
,9-9
Clutch fluid 7-16,9-9Engine coolant 7-10
,9-9
Power steering fluid 7-17
,9-9
Twin Clutch SST 9-9
Twin Clutch SST fluid 7-14,9-9
Washer fluid 7-16
,9-9
Fluid capacities and lubricants 9-9
Fog lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Free-hand advanced security transmitter (F.A.S.T.-key) 3-16
Front console boxes 3-264
Front fog lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Indicators 3-195
Replacement 7-61
Switch 3-210
Front seats 2-3
Front side-marker and parking light
Bulb capacity 7-47
Replacement 7-56,7-58
Front turn signal lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Replacement 7-60
Fuel
Fuel economy 4-2
Fuel hoses 7-32
Modification/alterations to the electrical or fuel systems 1-8
Tank capacity 1-4,9-9
Fuel selection 1-2
Fuses 7-37
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Alphabetical index
4Fusible links 7-37
G
General maintenance 7-34
General vehicle data 9-5
Genuine parts 1-9
Glove compartment 3-263
H
Hands-free Bluetooth® cellular phone interface system with
voice recognition 3-220
Hazard warning flasher switch 3-209
Hazard warning lights 3-195
Headlight reminder buzzer 3-204
Headlights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Dimmer 3-204
Headlight flasher 3-205
Headlight leveling switch 3-207
Replacement 7-50
,7-52
,7-54
Switch 3-200
Heater without air conditioning function 5-6
High beam indicator 3-195
Hood lock release mechanism and safety catch 7-36
Horn
Switch 3-220
Horn switch 3-220
I
If the vehicle breaks down 6-2
Ignition cables 7-32
Ignition switch 3-24
,3-81
Important facts to know in case of an accident 8-5
Indicators 3-195
Information screen display
Brake warning display 3-198
Charging system warning display 3-199
Oil pressure warning display 3-200
Inside day/night rearview mirror 3-77
Inside emergency trunk lid release 3-62
Instrument cluster 3-148
Interior lights 3-258
J
Jack 6-8
Storage 6-7
Jump-starting the engine 6-2
K
Key reminder buzzer 3-55
Keyless entry system 3-9
,3-45
Keys 3-2
L
Labeling 9-2
License plate light
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Alphabetical index
5
Bulb capacity 7-47
Replacement 7-67
Light auto-cutout function 3-203
Limited-slip differential 3-131
Loading information 4-7
Lubricants 9-9
M
Manual transaxle 3-91
Oil 7-13
,9-9
Shift points (recommended speed) 3-91
Mirror
Inside day/night rearview mirror 3-77
Outside rearview mirrors 3-79
Modification of your vehicle 1-7
Multi-information display 3-151
Multi-information meter
Switch 3-153
O
Octane requirement 1-2
Oil
Engine oil 7-7
,9-9
Manual transaxle oil 7-13
,9-9
Rear axle oil 7-15
Rear differential oil 9-9
Transfer oil 7-14
,9-9
Operation under adverse driving conditions 6-20
Outside rearview mirrors 3-79Overheating 6-6
P
Parking 4-6
Parking brake 3-74
Parking brake break-in 7-30
Parking brake lever stroke 7-29
Parking and side-marker lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Replacement 7-56
,7-58
Polishing 7-76
Power brakes 3-132
Power door locks 3-56
power door lock switch 3-56
Power outlet 3-257
Power steering
Fluid 7-17
,9-9
System 3-133
Power windows 3-67
Lock switch 3-70
Main switch 3-68
Safety mechanism 3-69
Sub switch 3-69
Timer function 3-69
Puncture (Tire changing) 6-9
R
Radiator cap 7-11
Radio
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Alphabetical index
6AM/FM electronically tuned radio with CD player 5-33
AM/FM electronically tuned radio with 6 CD autochanger 5-
52
General information about your radio 5-97
Rain sensor 3-213
Reading light
Bulb capacity 7-49
Replacement 7-68
Rear axle oil 7-15
Rear side-marker lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Replacement 7-63
Rear turn signal lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Replacement 7-63
Rearview mirror
Inside 3-77
Outside 3-79
Refrigerant (air conditioning) 9-9
Replacement of light bulbs 7-46
Replacing tires and wheels 7-24
Reporting Safety Defects 8-3
Rheostat 3-150
Roof antenna 5-94
,5-95
S
Safe driving techniques 4-4
S-AWC (Super-All Wheel Control) 3-117
ACD (Active center differential system) 3-117AYC (Active yaw control system) 3-118
Seat 2-2
Arm rest 2-7
Front seats 2-3
Head restraints 2-8
Heated seats 2-6
Rear seats 2-7
Seats and restraint systems 2-3
Seat belt 2-11
Adjustable seat belt shoulder anchor 2-17
Child restraints 2-21
Driver’s seat belt reminder/warning 2-16
Force limiter 2-21
Front passenger seat belt warning light 2-17
Maintenance and inspection 2-32
Pre-tensioner 2-19
Seat belt extender 2-18
Seat belt instructions 2-12
Seat belt use during pregnancy 2-19
Service brake 3-131
Service precautions 7-2
Snow tires 7-28
Spark plugs 7-32
Speedometer 3-148
SST (Sportronic Shift Transmission) 3-93
Starting
Flooded engine 3-33
,3-41
,3-87
Steering
Power steering fluid 7-17
,9-9
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