wheel MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION IV 1998 Service Manual

REAR SUSPENSION – Trailing Arm Assembly34-8
TRAILING ARM ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Post-installation Operation
(1) Push the Dust Cover of the Trailing Arm Ball Joint
with a Finger to Check for Possible Cracks or
Damage.
(2) Wheel Alignment Check and Adjustment
(Refer to P.34-3.)
1
2 3
45
Unit: Nm {kgf
m}
74 – 87 {7.5 – 8.9}
137 – 156 {14.0 – 16.0}*
4
Removal steps
1. Parking brake cable bolt
A2. Trailing arm assembly to knuckle
coupling
3. Trailing arm assembly mounting
bolt
4. Stopper
5. Trailing arm assemblyCaution
The part marked with * should be first temporarily
tightened, then torqued to specification with the
vehicle on the ground in unloaded condition.
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
ATRAILING ARM ASSEMBLY DISCONNECTION
FROM KNUCKLE
Caution
(1) Only loosen the nut, and not remove it from the ball
joint, and use the special tool.
(2) Hang the special tool with a string to prevent the
parts including the tool from falling apart.
MB990635,
MB991113 or
MB991406
NutString
Ball joint

REAR SUSPENSION – Lower Arm and Toe Control Arm AssembliesREAR SUSPENSION – Lower Arm and Toe Control Arm Assemblies34-10
LOWER ARM AND TOE CONTROL ARM ASSEMBLIES
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Post-installation Operation
(1) Check the Toe Control Arm Ball Joint Dust Cover
for Cracks or Damage by Pushing it with Finger(2) Wheel Alignment Check and Adjustment
(Refer to P.34-3.)
12
3 4 5
6
Unit: Nm {kgf
m}
93 {9.5}*
88 {9.0}* 74 – 87 {7.5 – 8.9}*
88 {9.0}*93 {9.5}*
2
Lower arm assembly removal steps
1. Lower arm assembly and shock
absorber connecting bolt
A2. Lower arm assembly mounting bolt
A3. Lower arm assemblyToe control arm assembly removal
steps
B4. Toe control arm and knuckle
connection
C5. Toe control arm assembly mounting
bolt
6. Toe control arm assembly
Caution
The part marked with * should be first temporarily
tightened, then torqued to specification with the
vehicle on the ground in unloaded condition.
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
ALOWER ARM ASSEMBLY MOUNTING BOLT
REMOVAL
Place mating marks on the lower arm and the eccentric cam
bolt before removal.Mating marks

BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM – Brake Pedal35A-4
BRAKE PEDAL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation

Instrument Under Cover Removal

Steering Column Assembly Removal
(Refer to GROUP 37A – Steering Wheel and Shaft.)

Accelerator Pedal RemovalPost-installation Operation

Accelerator Pedal Installation

Steering Column Assembly Installation
(Refer to GROUP 37A – Steering Wheel and Shaft.)

Instrument Under Cover Installation

Brake Pedal Adjustment (Refer to P.35A-2.)
29 Nm
12 Nm
14 Nm
1 2
3
4 5
67 813 Nm
11
910
8 9
Removal steps
1. Stop lamp switch connector
2. Stop lamp switch
3. Snap pin
4. Clevis pin
5. Brake pedal shaft bolt
6. Brake pedal7. Brake pedal pad
8. Brake pedal return spring
9. Bushing
10. Pipe
11. Pedal support member

35B-1
ANTI-LOCK
BRAKING
SYSTEM (ABS)
CONTENTS
TROUBLESHOOTING 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1. Inspection Chart for Diagnosis Codes 2. . .
2. Inspection Procedure for Diagnostic
Trouble Codes 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Inspection Chart for Trouble Symptoms 11
4. Inspection Procedure for Trouble
Symptoms 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Check at ABS-ECU Terminals 15. . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel Speed Sensor Output Voltage
Measurement 17. . . . . . . . . . .
LATERAL ACCELERATION SENSOR 17. . .
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ABS – Troubleshooting35B-2
The EVOLUTION-V is provided with a lateral acceleration sensor in addition to the longitudinal acceleration
sensor, and the ABS-ECU connector is changed in terminal arrangement. When servicing EVOLUTION-V,
therefore, use the following service procedures.
TROUBLESHOOTING
1. INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES
Diagnosis
code No.Diagnosis itemsReference Page
11Wheel speed sensor (FR) system (open- or short-circuit)35B-3
12Wheel speed sensor (FL) system (open- or short-circuit)35B-3
13Wheel speed sensor (RR) system (open- or short-circuit)35B-3
14Wheel speed sensor (RL) system (open- or short-circuit)35B-3
15Wheel speed sensor system (abnormal output signal)35B-4
16ABS-ECU power supply voltage system (abnormal voltage drop or rise)35B-5
21Wheel speed sensor (FR) system35B-2
22Wheel speed sensor (FL) system35B-2
23Wheel speed sensor (RR) system35B-2
24Wheel speed sensor (RL) system35B-2
27AYC monitor system (detective AYC)35B-6
32Longitudinal acceleration sensor circuit system35B-6
33Stop lamp switch system35B-7
41Solenoid valve (FR) system35B-7
42Solenoid valve (FL) system35B-7
43Solenoid valve (RR) system35B-7
44Solenoid valve (RL) system35B-7
51Valve relay system35B-8
53Motor relay system35B-9
63ABS-ECU failureReplace ABS-ECU.
71Lateral acceleration sensor system35B-10

ABS – Troubleshooting35B-3
2. INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
Code Nos.11, 12, 13 and 14: Wheel speed sensor
(open circuit or short circuit)Probable cause
Code Nos.21, 22, 23 and 24: Wheel speed sensor
Code Nos 11, 12, 13 and 14 are output if the ABS-ECU detects an open circuit or
short-circuit in the (+) wire or (–) wire in any one of the four wheel speed sensors.
Malfunction of wheel speed sensor

Malfunction of wiring harness or connector

Malfunction of ABS-ECU
Code Nos.21, 22, 23 and 24 are output in the following cases.

When there is no input from any one of the four wheel speed sensors when travelling
at 8 km/h or more, even though open circuit can not be verified.

When a chipped or blocked-up ABS rotor is detected and if the anti-lock system
operates continuously because a malfunctioning sensor or a warped ABS rotor
is causing sensor output to drop.
Malfunction of wheel speed sensor

Malfunction of wiring harness or connector

Too much gap between the sensor and the rotor

Malfunction of ABS-ECU

Malfunction of wheel bearing
NG
Check the harness wire, and repair
if necessary.

Between each wheel speed sensor
and ABS-ECU
NG
Replace the ABS-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector:
B-24NG
Repair
NG
Repair
OK
Wheel bearing check
OK
ABS rotor check
OK
Wheel speed sensor output voltage
check (Refer to P.35B-17.)NGWheel speed sensor checkNG
Replace
OK
Check the following connectors:
B-24, B-52, B-17, A-26, A-50, D-04,
D-14, D-19OKCheck the trouble symptom.
OK
Measure at the ABS-ECU connector
B-24.

Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the harness side
connector.

Resistances between 8 and 21,
10 and 19, 7 and 20, 9 and 22
OK:1.4 – 1.8 kΩNGWheel speed sensor check
(Refer to P.35B-29.)NG
Replace
Wheel speed sensor installation checkNG
Replace
NG
Replace

ABS – Troubleshooting35B-4
Code No.15: Wheel speed sensor (abnormal output
signal)Probable cause
This code is output when there is an abnormality in the output signal from any one
of the four wheel speed sensors while driving (except for an open circuit or short
circuit).
The four vehicle tires are of different sizes

Malfunction of wheel speed sensor

Malfunction of wiring harness or connector

Malfunction of ABS-ECU

Malfunction of wheel bearing
OK
Check the harness wire, and repair
if necessary.

Between each wheel speed sensor
and ABS-ECU
OK
Wheel bearing checkNG
Replace the ABS-ECU.
OK
ABS rotor checkNG
RepairOK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector:
B-24NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Wheel speed sensor output voltage
check (Refer to P.35B-17.)NGWheel speed sensor checkNG
Replace
YES
Wheel speed sensor installation checkNG
Repair
Are the sizes of all four tires identical?NOEquip the vehicle with tires of identical
sizes.
NG

ABS – Troubleshooting35B-11
3. INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Get an understanding of the trouble symptoms and check according to the inspection procedure chart.
Trouble symptomsInspection pro-
cedure No.Reference page
When the ignition key is turned to “ON” (engine stopped), the ABS warning lamp
does not illuminate.135B-12
Even after the engine is started, the ABS warning lamp remains illuminated.235B-13
After the ignition key is turned to “ON”, the ABS warning lamp blinks twice, and
when turned to “START”, it illuminates. When returned to “ON”, the lamp
flashes once, and then switches off.335B-13
When the ignition key is turned to “START”, the ABS warning lamp does not
illuminate.435B-14
Brake operation is abnormal535B-14
Caution
(1) If steering movements are made when driving at high speed, or when driving on road surfaces
with low frictional resistance, or when passing over bumps, the ABS may operate even though
sudden braking is not being applied. Because of this, when getting information from the customer,
check if the problem occurred while driving under such conditions as these.
(2) During ABS operation, the brake pedal may vibrate or may not be able to be depressed. Such
phenomena are due to intermittent changes in hydraulic pressure inside the brake line to prevent
the wheels from locking and is not an abnormality.

ABS – Troubleshooting35B-14
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4
When the ignition key is turned to “START”, the ABS
warning lamp does not illuminate.
Probable cause
The ABS-ECU is powered through IG2 which is turned off when the ignition key
is in START position. The ABS warning lamp is powered through IG1 which is not
turned off even when the ignition key is in START position. So the cause must be
a defective circuit on valve relay side.
Malfunction of wiring harness or connector

Malfunction of valve relay
OK
Check the trouble symptom.NGCheck the harness between the com-
bination meter and valve relay, and
repair if necessary.
OK
Check the motor for operation.NGCheck the harness between the valve
relay and ground, and repair if neces-
sary.
OK
Check the following connector:
A-76NG
Repair
OK
Measure at valve relay connector A-76.

Disconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.

Disconnect ABS-ECU connector
B-25.

Ignition switch: ON

Voltage between 3 and body
ground
OK:Battery voltageNGCheck the following connectors
and diode:
A-76, B-26NG
Repair
ABS valve relay check.NGReplace the valve relay.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5
Brake operation is abnormal
Probable cause
The varies depending on the driving conditions and the road surface conditions, so
problem diagnosis is difficult. However, if a normal diagnosis code is displayed, carry
out the following inspection.
Improper installation of wheel speed sensor

Incorrect sensor harness contact

Foreign material adhering to wheel speed sensor

Malfunction of wheel speed sensor

Malfunction of wheel bearing

Malfunction of hydraulic unit

Malfunction of ABS-ECU
NG
Repair
Hydraulic unit checkOKWheel speed sensor inspection. [Refer to Inspection Procedure
for “when either of diagnosis codes No. 11 to 14 is output” (P.35B-3).]

ABS – Troubleshooting35B-15
5. CHECK AT ABS-ECU TERMINALS
5-1 TERMINAL VOLTAGE LISTING
(1) The voltage is to be measured across each terminal and ground terminal.
(2) Fig. below shows the arrangement of the terminals.
Terminal
No.Check itemCheck requirementNormally
1Solenoid valve OUT (FL) outputIgnition switch: ON (after initial check)Battery voltage
2Solenoid valve OUT (RR) outputIgnition switch: ON (after initial check)Battery voltage
3Solenoid valve IN (RR) outputIgnition switch: ON (after initial check)Battery voltage
4Acceleration sensor (longitudinal
acceleration) inputIgnition switch: ON2.4 – 2.6 V
(horizontal position)
11Wheel speed (FL) outputVehicle stationary1 V or less
Moving forward slowly0 – 5 V
13ABS-ECU power supplyIgnition switch: ONBattery voltage
14Solenoid valve IN (FL) outputIgnition switch: ON (after initial check)Battery voltage
15GroundAt all times0 V
17Acceleration sensor groundAt all times0 V
18Acceleration sensor (lateral
acceleration) inputIgnition switch: ON2.4 – 2.6 V
(horizontal position)
24Wheel speed (RL) outputVehicle stationary1 V or less
Moving forward slowly0 – 5 V
25GroundAt all times0 V
32ABS-ECU backup power supplyAt all timesBattery voltage
33Wheel speed (FR) outputVehicle stationary1 V or less
Moving forward slowly0 – 5 V
34Stop lamp switch inputStop lamp switch: ONBattery voltage
Stop lamp switch: OFF0 V
37Valve relay outputIgnition switch:
ON
When relay is ON0 V
ONWhen relay is OFFBattery voltage
38Motor relay outputIgnition switch:
ON
When motor is energized0 V
ONWhen motor is deenergizedBattery voltage
40Solenoid valve OUT (RL) outputIgnition switch: ON (after initial check)Battery voltage
41Solenoid valve OUT (FR) outputIgnition switch: ON (after initial check)Battery voltage
42GroundAt all times0 V