check engine MITSUBISHI TRITON 2011 Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: MITSUBISHI, Model Year: 2011, Model line: TRITON, Model: MITSUBISHI TRITON 2011Pages: 369, PDF Size: 26.15 MB
Page 271 of 369

2. Pump  the  hand  pump  (B)  until  there  are  no
more  bubbles  in  the  fuel  coming  out  of  the
air  plug  (A).  When  doing  this,  place  a  cloth
around  the  air  plug  (A)  to  prevent  the  escap-
ing fuel from spraying out. 3. Tighten  the  air  plug  (A)  when  there  are  no
more bubbles in the fuel.
4. Continue  pumping  until 
the  hand  pump  (B)
becomes stiff.
5. Finally, check to be sure that there is no leak- age of fuel.
If  in  doubt,  we  recommend  you  to  consult  a
specialist for necessary information.
Type 2, 3
Pump  the  hand  pump  (A)  at  the  top  of  the  fuel  fil-
ter until the hand pump becomes stiff.
Then try again to start the engine. If the engine does not start, repeat the process above.
Type 2
Type 3 CAUTION
l
Do  not  smoke  or 
have 
 any  other  open
flame  near  the  vehicle  while  bleeding  the
fuel system.
l Be  sure  to  carefully  clean  away  any  spilt
fuel which could ignite and cause a fire. Removal of water from the fuel
filterE00800800342
If  the  fuel  filter  indication 
lamp  in  the  instrument
panel illuminates during driving, it indicates that wa-
ter has accumulated in the fuel filter. If this occurs,
remove the water as described below.
Type 1, 2
1. Loosen the drain plug (A) of the fuel filter.
Type 1
Type 2 For emergencies
6-06
6 
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251  
Page 272 of 369

2. Operate  the  hand  pump  (B)  slowly  6  or  7
times  in  order  to  force  the  water  out  through
the drain plug (A). 3. Tighten the drain plug (A) when water no lon-
ger comes out.
4. Bleed the air in the fuel system. (Refer to  “Bleeding 
the fuel system” on page
6-05.)
5. Check to be sure that the fuel filter indication lamp  illuminates  when  the  ignition  switch  is
turned to “ON”, and that it goes off when the
engine is started. If in doubt, we recommend
you to consult a specialist for necessary infor-
mation. CAUTION
l
Do  not  smoke  or 
have 
 any  other  open
flame  near  the  vehicle  while  bleeding  the
fuel system.
l Be sure to carefully clean away any water
drained  out  because  any  fuel  mixed  with
the water could ignite and cause a fire. Type 3
Take your vehicle to a MITSUBISHI MOTORS Au-
thorized  Service  Point  to 
remove  the  water  from
the fuel filter. Tools, jack and jack handle
E00800900819
Storage
The storage location of  the 
tools, jack and jack han-
dle should be remembered in case of an emergency.
Single cab
Type 1 A- Tool (wheel nut wrench)
B- Jack handle
C- Jack For emergencies
6-07 6  
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251  
Page 285 of 369

Six wheel nutsCAUTION
l
Never  use  your  foot 
or 
 a  pipe  extension
for  extra  force  in  the  wheel  nut  wrench.
If  you  do  so,  you  will  tighten  the  nut  too
much.
13. Lower  and  remove  the  jack,  then  store  the
jack,  jack 
handle,  wheel 
nut  wrench,  flat
tyre, and chocks. Have your damaged tyre re-
paired as soon as possible.
14. Check  your  tyre  inflation  pressure.  The  cor- rect  pressures  are  shown  on  the  door  label.
See the illustration. CAUTION
l
The  tyre  pressure  should 
be 
 periodically
checked  and  maintained  at  the  specified
pressure while the tyre is stowed.
l After changing the tyre and driving the ve-
hicle  about  1,000  km  (620  miles),  retight-
en  the  wheel  nuts  to  make  sure  that  they
have not come loose.
l If  the  steering  wheel  vibrates  when  driv-
ing  after  changing  the  tyre,  we  recom-
mend  you  to  have  the  tyres  checked  for
balance.
l Do  not  mix  one  type  of  tyre  with  another
or use a different size from the one listed.
This would cause early wear and poor han-
dling. Towing
E00801503640
If your vehicle needs to be towed
If towing is necessary, we 
recommend you to have
it  done  by  your  MITSUBISHI  MOTORS  Author-
ized Service Point or a commercial tow truck service.
 
In the following cases, transport the vehicle using a
tow truck.
l The  engine  runs  but  the  vehicle  does  not
move or abnormal noise is produced.
l Inspection  of  the  vehicle’s  underside  reveals
that oil or some other fluid is leaking.
If  a  wheel  gets  stuck  in  a  ditch,  do  not  try  to  tow
the  vehicle.  Please  contact  your  MITSUBISHI
MOTORS  Authorized  Service  Point  or  a  commer-
cial tow truck service for assistance.
 
Only  when  you  cannot  receive  a  towing  service
from  a  MITSUBISHI  MOTORS  Authorized  Serv-
ice  Point  or  commercial  tow  truck  service,  tow
your  vehicle  carefully  in  accordance  with  the  in-
structions given in “Emergency towing” in this part. For emergencies
6-20
6  
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251  
Page 299 of 369

Service precautions
E01000100706
Adequate  care  of  your  vehicle 
at  regular  intervals
serves to preserve the value and appearance as long
as possible.
Maintenance items as described in this owner’s man-
ual can be performed by the owner.
We recommend you to have the periodic inspection
and  maintenance  performed  by  a  MITSUBISHI
MOTORS Authorized Service Point or another spe-
cialist.
In  the  event  a  malfunction  or  other  problem  is  dis-
covered,  we  recommend  you  to  have  it  checked
and  repaired.  This  section  contains  information  on
inspection maintenance procedures that you can do
yourself.  Follow  the  instructions  and  cautions  for
each of the various procedures. WARNING
l When  checking  or  servicing 
the 
 inside  of
the  engine  compartment,  make  sure  the
engine  is  switched  off  and  has  had  a
chance to cool down.
l If it is necessary to do work in the engine
compartment with the engine running, be
especially careful that your clothing, hair,
etc.,  does  not  become  caught  by  the  fans,
drive belts, or other moving parts.
l For  vehicle  with  air  conditioning,  the  fan
may turn on automatically even if the en-
gine  is  not  running;  turn  the  ignition  key
to  “LOCK”  position  and  remove  the  key
to ensure safety while you work in the en-
gine compartment. WARNING
l Do not smoke, cause sparks 
 or allow open
flames  around  fuel  or  battery.  The  fumes
are flammable.
l Be  extremely  cautious  when  working
around  the  battery.  It  contains  poisonous
and corrosive sulphuric acid.
l Do  not  get  under  your  vehicle  with  just
the  body  jack  supporting  it.  Always  use
automotive jack stands.
l Improper  handling  of  components  and
materials  used  in  the  vehicle  can  endan-
ger  your  personal  safety.  We  recommend
you to consult a specialist for necessary in-
formation. Catalytic converter
E01000200925
For  ordinary use, there  are 
no particular precautions.
The  exhaust  gas  scavenging  devices  used  with  the
catalytic converter are extremely efficient for the re-
duction of noxious gases. The catalytic converter is
installed in the exhaust system.
It is important to keep the engine properly tuned to
ensure proper catalyst operation and prevent possi-
ble catalyst damage. CAUTION
l
Damage to the catalytic 
converter 
 can re-
sult  if  your  vehicle  is  not  kept  in  proper
operating condition. In the event of an en-
gine  malfunction  particularly  involving
engine  misfire  or  other  apparent  loss  of
performance,  have  your  vehicle  serviced
promptly.
Continued  operation  of  your  vehicle  with
a  severe  overheated  condition  may  result
in  possible  damage  to  the  converter  and
vehicle. WARNING
l As with any vehicle, do 
 not park or oper-
ate  this  vehicle  in  areas  where  combusti-
ble  materials  such  as  dry  grass  or  leaves
can  come  in  contact  with  a  hot  exhaust
since a fire could occur.
l Paint should not be applied to the catalyt-
ic converter. Maintenance
8-02
8    
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251  
Page 301 of 369

CAUTION
l
Note  that  the  support  bar  may  disengage
the  bonnet  if  the  open  bonnet  is  lifted  by
a strong wind.
l Always  insert  the  support  bar  into  the
hole  provided  specifically  for  this  pur-
pose.  Supporting  the  bonnet  at  any  other
location  could  result  in  the  support  bar
slipping out and lead to an accident.
To close
Unlatch the support bar and clip it in its holder.
Slowly  lower  the  bonnet  to 
a  position  about  20  cm
above the closed position, then let it drop. NOTE
l If 
this  does  not  close 
the  bonnet,  release  it
from a slightly higher position.
l Do  not  press  down  the  bonnet  hard  with  a
hand as it may damage the bonnet. CAUTION
l
Be  careful  that  hands  or 
 fingers  are  not
trapped when closing the bonnet.
l Before  driving,  make  sure  that  the  bon-
net  is  securely  locked.  An  incompletely
locked  bonnet  can  suddenly  open  while
driving. This can be extremely dangerous. Engine oil
E01000402820
To check and refill engine oil A- Minimum level
B- Maximum level
C- Oil replacement indication mark
Type 1Type 2 The  engine  oil  used  has  a  significant  effect  on  the
engine’s  performance,  service  life 
and 
startability.
Be  sure  to  use  oil  of  the  recommended  quality  and
appropriate viscosity.
All engines consume a certain amount of oil during
normal  operation.  Therefore,  it  is  important  to
check the oil level at regular intervals or before start-
ing a long trip. 1. Park the car on a horizontal surface.
2. Switch off the engine.
3. Wait a few minutes.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a cleancloth.
5. Reinsert the dipstick as far as it goes.
6. Remove  the  dipstick  and  read  the  oil  level, which  should  always  be  within  the  range  in-
dicated. Maintenance
8-04
8   
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251  
Page 302 of 369

7. If the oil level is below the specified limit, re-
move  the  cap  located  on  the  cylinder  head
cover and add enough oil to raise the level to
within  the  specified  range.  Do  not  overfill  to
avoid engine damage. Be sure to use the speci-
fied  engine  oil  and  do  not  mix  various  types
of oil.
8. After adding oil, close the cap securely.
9. Confirm the oil level by repeating step 4 to 6.
 
Use  only  the  recommended  oils  with  an  ACEA  or
API classification as specified in this manual.
NOTE l Check or refill the oil according to the follow-
ing manner.
• When  the  oil  level  is  checked  in  step  6above,  check  it  on  a  low  side  of  the  dip-
stick because it is different in appearance
of oil level in the two sides of the dipstick.
• On vehicles without diesel particulate fil- ter  (DPF),  the  oil  level  should  be  within
the range (A) to (B) on the dipstick.
• On  vehicles  with  DPF,  the  oil  level should be within the range (A) to (C) (oil
replacement  indication  mark)  on  the  dip-
stick.
If  the  oil  level  is  beyond  the  oil  replace-
ment  indication  mark  (C),  replace  the  oil
as soon as possible.
Then, the oil should be refilled to the max-
imum level (B). • On vehicles with DPF, the engine oil will
increase  due  to  a  little  fuel  getting  mixed
in  the  engine  oil  when  the  DPF  regener-
ates to burn away the PM (particulate mat-
ter).  However,  it  does  not  indicate  a  mal-
function.
l The  engine  oil  will  deteriorate  rapidly  if  the
vehicle  is  subjected  to  severe  conditions,  re-
quiring  earlier  oil  replacement.  Please  refer
to the maintenance schedule.
l For  handling  of  used  engine  oils,  refer  to
page 05.
Selection of engine oil
Vehicles without diesel particulate filter (DPF) l
Select engine oil of 
the 
 proper SAE viscosity
number according to the atmospheric temper-
ature.
l Use  engine  oil  conforming  to  the  following
classification:
• ACEA classification:“For  service  A1/  B1,  A3/B3,  A3/B4,
A5/B5” • API classification:
“For service CF-4”
NOTE l Use 
of  additives  is  not 
recommended  since
they  may  reduce  the  effectiveness  of  addi-
tives  already  included  in  the  engine  oil.  It
may result in failure of the mechanical assem-
bly.
Vehicles with diesel particulate filter (DPF) l
Select engine oil of 
the 
 proper SAE viscosity
number according to the atmospheric temper-
ature.
l Use  engine  oil  conforming  to  the  following
classification:
• ACEA classification:“For service C1, C2, C3 or C4”
• JASO classification: “For service DL-1”
If those classifications are not available, con-
tact  a  MITSUBISHI  MOTORS  Authorized
Service Point. Maintenance
8-05 8  
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251  
Page 303 of 369

NOTE
l Use 
of  additives  is  not 
recommended  since
they  may  reduce  the  effectiveness  of  addi-
tives  already  included  in  the  engine  oil.  It
may result in failure of the mechanical assem-
bly. Engine coolant
E01000501202
To check the coolant level
A  translucent  coolant  reserve 
tank 
is  located  in  the
engine compartment.
The  coolant  level  in  this  tank  should  be  kept  be-
tween the “LOW” and “FULL” marks when meas-
ured while the engine is cold. To add coolant
The 
cooling 
system is 
a 
closed system and normal-
ly  the  loss  of  coolant  should  be  very  slight.  A  no-
ticeable drop in the coolant level could indicate leak-
age.  If  this  occurs,  we  recommend  you  to  have  the
system checked as soon as possible.
If the level should drop below the “LOW” level on
the reserve tank, open the lid and add coolant.
Also,  if  the  reserve  tank  is  completely  empty,  re-
move the radiator cap and add coolant until the lev-
el reaches the filler neck. WARNING
l Do not open the radiator 
 cap while the en-
gine is hot.
The coolant system is under pressure and
any  hot  coolant  escaping  could  cause  se-
vere burns.
Anti-freeze
The engine coolant contains  an 
ethylene glycol anti-
corrosion agent. The cylinder head and water pump
housing  are  cast  aluminium  alloy,  and  periodic
changing of the engine coolant is necessary to pre-
vent corrosion of these parts.
 
Use  “DIA  QUEEN  SUPER  LONG  LIFE  COOL-
ANT” or equivalent.
MITSUBISHI  Genuine  Coolant  has  excellent  pro-
tection  against  corrosion  and  rust  formation  of  all
metals  including  aluminium  and  can  avoid  block-
ages  in  the  radiator,  heater,  cylinder  head,  engine
block, etc.
Because  of  the  necessity  of  this  anti-corrosion
agent,  the  coolant  must  not  be  replaced  with  plain
water  even  in  summer.  The  required  concentration
of anti-freeze differs depending on the expected am-
bient temperature. Ambient
temperature
(minimum) °C -15 -20 -25
-30
-35 -50 Anti-freeze
concentra- tion % 30 35 40 45 50 60Maintenance
8-06
8 
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251  
Page 304 of 369

CAUTION
l
Do  not  use  alcohol  or  methanol  anti-
freeze  or  any  engine  coolants  mixed  with
alcohol  or  methanol  anti-freeze.  The  use
of an improper anti-freeze can cause cor-
rosion of the aluminium components.
l For  effective  anti-corrosion  and  anti-
freeze  performance,  keep  the  anti-freeze
concentration  within  the  range  of  30  to
60 %.
Concentrations  exceeding  60  %  will  re-
sult  in  a  reduction  of  both  the  anti-freeze
and  cooling  performance  thus  adversely
affecting the engine.
l Do not top up with water only.
Water  by  itself  reduces  the  rust-protec-
tive  and  anti-freeze  qualities  of  the  cool-
ant  and  has  a  lower  boiling  point.  It  can
also cause damage to the cooling system if
it should freeze. Do not use tapwater, as it
can cause corrosion and rust formation.
During cold weather
If  the  temperatures  in  your 
area  drop  below  freez-
ing,  there  is  the  danger  that  the  coolant  in  the  en-
gine or radiator could freeze and cause severe dam-
age  to  the  engine  and/or  radiator.  The  concentra-
tion should be checked before the start of cold weath-
er and anti-freeze added to the system if necessary.
Add  a  sufficient  amount  of  anti-freeze  to  the  cool-
ant to prevent it from freezing.
The  concentration  should  be  checked  before  the
start  of  cold  weather  and  anti-freeze  added  to  the
system if necessary. Automatic transmission fluid*
E01000600974
The proper amount of  automatic 
transmission fluid
is essential to the life and operation of the automat-
ic  transmission.  Either  insufficient  fluid  or  exces-
sive  fluid  could  cause  transmission  trouble.  The
transmission fluid filler port cap is equipped with a
dipstick.  Use  the  following  procedure  to  check  the
fluid level.
Procedure for checking the fluid level
1. Check  the  fluid  level  after  the  vehicle  hasbeen driven enough to warm up the transmis-
sion fluid.
2. Park  the  vehicle  on  a  flat,  level  surface  and apply the parking brake.
3. With  the  engine  idling  and  the  brake  pedal fully depressed, move the transmission selec-
tor  lever  through  all  the  positions  from  the
"P”  (PARK)  to  “L”  (LOW)  (with  4A/T),  the
“P”  (PARK)  to  “D”  (DRIVE)  (with  5A/T),
stopping momentarily at each position.
4. Move  the  selector  lever  to  the  “P”  (PARK) position.
5. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean lint-free cloth.
6. Reinsert the dipstick as far as it goes. 7. Remove dipstick and read the automatic trans-
mission fluid level.
The fluid level  should 
always be between the
two marks on the dipstick. WARNING
l Do  not  spill  the 
fluid 
 onto  a  hot  exhaust
manifold  during  topping  up  or  inspec-
tion, or a fire may occur.
Fluid type
Use  only  “DIA  QUEEN  ATF 
SP  III”  transmission
fluid to ensure optimum transmission performance. Maintenance
8-07 8   
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251  
Page 307 of 369

Battery
E01001202144
The  condition  of  the  battery 
is  very  important  for
quick starting of the engine and proper functioning
of  the  vehicle’s  electrical  system.  Regular  inspec-
tion and care are especially important in cold weath-
er.
NOTE
l On  vehicles  equipped  with  2  batteries,  when
the  batteries  are  replaced,  the  2  batteries
should be replaced at the same time.
If only a battery is replaced, it will cause short-
ening the batteries life.
Checking battery electrolyte level The electrolyte level must be between the specified
limit 
on 
the  outside 
of 
the  battery.  Replenish  with
distilled water as necessary.
The inside of the battery is divided into several com-
partments; remove the cap from each compartment
and  fill  to  the  upper  mark.  Do  not  top  up  beyond
the  upper  mark  because  spillage  during  driving
could cause damage. Check  the  electrolyte  level  at  least  once  every  4
weeks, depending on the operating conditions.
If 
the 
battery  is 
not 
used,  it  will  discharge  by  itself
with time.
Check  it  once  every  4  weeks  and  charge  with  low
current as necessary.
During cold weather
The  capacity  of  the  battery  is  reduced  at  low  tem-
peratures.  This  is  an  inevitable  result  of  its  chemi-
cal and physical properties.
This  is  why  a  very  cold  battery,  particularly  one
that is not fully charged, will only deliver a fraction
of the starter current which is normally available.
We recommend you to have the battery checked be-
fore  the  start  of  cold  weather  and,  if  necessary,
have it charged or replaced.
This does not only ensure reliable starting, but a bat-
tery which is kept fully charged also has a longer life.
Disconnection and connection
To  disconnect  the  battery  cable,  stop  the  engine,
first  disconnect  the  negative  (-)  terminal  and  then
the positive (+) terminal.
When connecting the battery, first connect the posi-
tive (+) terminal and then the negative (-) terminal.
NOTE
l Open  the  terminal  cover  (A)  before  discon-
necting  or  connecting  the  positive  (+)  termi-
nal of the battery.Type 1
Type 2 WARNING
l Keep  sparks,  cigarettes,  and 
flames 
 away
from  the  battery  because  the  battery
could explode. Maintenance
8-10
8  
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251  
Page 313 of 369

Brake pedal free play
E01002300281
Stop  the  engine,  depress  the 
brake  pedal  several
times,  and  press  down  the  pedal  with  your  fingers
until  initial  resistance  is  felt.  This  distance  should
be within the specified range. A- Free play: 3 to 8 mm
If the brake pedal  free 
play is not within the stand-
ard range, we recommend you to have it checked. Parking brake lever stroke
E01002400527
Pull  the  parking  brake  lever 
up  to  check  the  num-
ber of “clicks” that the ratchet makes. One click rep-
resents  a  lever  movement  of  one  notch.  The  lever
should  move  the  specified  number  of  notches  for
normal brake application.
Type 1
A
Type 2 (LHD)
Type 2 (RHD) A- Parking brake lever stroke
Type 1 8 to 9 notches
Type 2 11 to 13 notches
(Parking  brake  adjustment  when  pulled 
with
the force of 200 N)
If the parking brake lever stroke is out of the stand-
ard range, we recommend you to have it checked. WARNING
l Continued  operation  of  the 
vehicle 
 with
the  parking  brake  lever  out  of  adjust-
ment  may  result  in  the  vehicle  moving
when unattended. Maintenance
8-16
8  
OCRE12E1 
Presented  by http://mmc-manuals.ru/  \251